See Xanten on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Xanten",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "en:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "en:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "en:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "en:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany."
],
"id": "en-Xanten-en-name-B5hAaC5t",
"links": [
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Xanten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌntən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæntən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːntən/"
}
],
"word": "Xanten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Xanten"
},
"expansion": "German Xanten",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanctōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanctōs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Xanten, from Latin sanctōs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Xanten n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Xan‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xanten, a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, near the Rhine"
],
"id": "en-Xanten-nl-name-qC9rPBNe",
"links": [
[
"Xanten",
"Xanten#English"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Santen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksɑn.tə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑntən"
}
],
"word": "Xanten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Santen",
"4": "Sante(n)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Sante(n)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sanctos",
"lit": "(at) the saints"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sanctos (literally “(at) the saints”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ξάνθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ξάνθος (Xánthos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "spelling pronunciation",
"name": "spelling pronunciation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German Sante(n), from Latin Sanctos (literally “(at) the saints”). The spelling with initial X- first appears in Latin texts of the 10th century. One theory links it with Ancient Greek Ξάνθος (Xánthos), the gods’ name for the Scamander river near Troy according to the Iliad. This theory is based on the fact that there was indeed a well-attested mediaeval legend equating Xanten with Troy. The inherited local pronunciation is Santen /ˈsan.tən/, but it has now been widely displaced by the spelling pronunciation. Xanten is the only German locality in X- (though there are a few Bavarian ones in Gs-, also pronounced with /ks/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Xantens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Xanten",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Xanten n (proper noun, genitive Xantens or (optionally with an article) Xanten)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German spelling pronunciations",
"parents": [
"Spelling pronunciations",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "de:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "de:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "de:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: Birten, Lüttingen, Marienbaum, Wardt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xanten (a town in Lower Rhine, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Xanten-de-name--wrvpX9E",
"links": [
[
"Xanten",
"Xanten#English"
],
[
"Lower Rhine",
"w:Lower Rhine region"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Santen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iliad",
"Karamenderes River",
"de:Xanten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksan.tən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Xanten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-Xanten.ogg/De-Xanten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-Xanten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Xanten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Xanten"
},
"expansion": "German Xanten",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanctōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanctōs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Xanten, from Latin sanctōs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Xanten n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Xan‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑntən"
],
"glosses": [
"Xanten, a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, near the Rhine"
],
"links": [
[
"Xanten",
"Xanten#English"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Santen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksɑn.tə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑntən"
}
],
"word": "Xanten"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Xanten",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Places in Germany",
"en:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"en:Towns in Germany",
"en:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany."
],
"links": [
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Xanten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌntən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæntən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːntən/"
}
],
"word": "Xanten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Santen",
"4": "Sante(n)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Sante(n)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sanctos",
"lit": "(at) the saints"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sanctos (literally “(at) the saints”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ξάνθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ξάνθος (Xánthos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "spelling pronunciation",
"name": "spelling pronunciation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German Sante(n), from Latin Sanctos (literally “(at) the saints”). The spelling with initial X- first appears in Latin texts of the 10th century. One theory links it with Ancient Greek Ξάνθος (Xánthos), the gods’ name for the Scamander river near Troy according to the Iliad. This theory is based on the fact that there was indeed a well-attested mediaeval legend equating Xanten with Troy. The inherited local pronunciation is Santen /ˈsan.tən/, but it has now been widely displaced by the spelling pronunciation. Xanten is the only German locality in X- (though there are a few Bavarian ones in Gs-, also pronounced with /ks/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Xantens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Xanten",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Xanten n (proper noun, genitive Xantens or (optionally with an article) Xanten)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German spelling pronunciations",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"de:Towns in Germany",
"de:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: Birten, Lüttingen, Marienbaum, Wardt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xanten (a town in Lower Rhine, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Xanten",
"Xanten#English"
],
[
"Lower Rhine",
"w:Lower Rhine region"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iliad",
"Karamenderes River",
"de:Xanten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksan.tən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Xanten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-Xanten.ogg/De-Xanten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-Xanten.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Santen"
}
],
"word": "Xanten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Xanten meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.