Wurf in All languages combined

IPA: /vʊʁf/ Audio: De-Wurf.ogg

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Etymology: From Middle High German wurf, from Old High German wurf, from Proto-Germanic *wurpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”). Deverbal from werfen Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|wurf}} Middle High German wurf, {{inh|de|goh|wurf}} Old High German wurf, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*wurpiz}} Proto-Germanic *wurpiz, {{der|de|ine-pro|*werb-|t=to turn, bend, twist}} Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”), {{deverbal|de|werfen}} Deverbal from werfen Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Wurf m (strong, genitive Wurfes or Wurfs, plural Würfe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Wurfes [genitive], Wurfs [genitive], Würfe [plural], strong [table-tags], Wurf [nominative, singular], Würfe [definite, nominative, plural], Wurfes [genitive, singular], Wurfs [genitive, singular], Würfe [definite, genitive, plural], Wurf [dative, singular], Wurfe [dative, singular], Würfen [dative, definite, plural], Wurf [accusative, singular], Würfe [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Abwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ballwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Einwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Entwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Faltenwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hammerwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Maulwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Münzwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rauswurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rückwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Schattenwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Speerwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Steinwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Überwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wegwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Weitwurf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wurfgeschoss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wurfgeschwindigkeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wurfweite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wurfwinkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wurf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wurf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wurf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wurf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wurpiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurpiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werb-",
        "t": "to turn, bend, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "werfen"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from werfen",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wurf, from Old High German wurf, from Proto-Germanic *wurpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”).\nDeverbal from werfen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wurfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Wurf m (strong, genitive Wurfes or Wurfs, plural Würfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wurf-de-noun-ewRWWBvv",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litter (of cubs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wurf-de-noun-9td2jlz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vʊʁf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Wurf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/De-Wurf.ogg/De-Wurf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/De-Wurf.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wurf"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German deverbals",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Abwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ballwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Entwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Faltenwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hammerwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Maulwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Münzwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rauswurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rückwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schattenwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Speerwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steinwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Überwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wegwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weitwurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wurfgeschoss"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wurfgeschwindigkeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wurfweite"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wurfwinkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wurf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wurf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wurf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wurf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wurpiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurpiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werb-",
        "t": "to turn, bend, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "werfen"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from werfen",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wurf, from Old High German wurf, from Proto-Germanic *wurpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”).\nDeverbal from werfen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wurfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wurf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Würfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Wurf m (strong, genitive Wurfes or Wurfs, plural Würfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "litter (of cubs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vʊʁf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Wurf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/De-Wurf.ogg/De-Wurf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/De-Wurf.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wurf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Wurf" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]

Inflected forms