See Wigner on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "Attestation is claimed of the surname in 14th-century England (Yorkshire) (i.e., in the Middle English period); apparently from Anglo-Saxon (Old English). Compare Wagner, Wagoner.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Wigner", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic" ], "id": "en-Wigner-en-name-wSFn--eP", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner crystal" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner-Eckart theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner effect" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner energy" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner rotation" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner-Seitz cell" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigner's friend" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic", "Hungarian-born American physicist Eugene Wigner." ], "id": "en-Wigner-en-name-95owze4m", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "qualifier": "attributive usage", "raw_glosses": [ "A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic", "(physics, attributive usage) Hungarian-born American physicist Eugene Wigner." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wagner" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Waggoner" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wagoner" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wiggoner" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Wigoner" } ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "word": "Wigner" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Wigners", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Wigners", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Wigner m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Wigners or (with an article) Wigner, feminine genitive Wigner, plural Wigners or Wigner)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "German surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-Wigner-de-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "word": "Wigner" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignert", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignernek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerrel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigneren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Wignereken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Wignernél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignertől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigneré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigneréi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Wignerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignered", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignerei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignerünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Wignereink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Wigneretek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignereitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignerük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignereik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Wigner", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Wig‧ner" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Wignere", "2": "e", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Wigner-hu-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈviɡnɛr]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛr" } ], "word": "Wigner" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Wigner crystal" }, { "word": "Wigner-Eckart theorem" }, { "word": "Wigner effect" }, { "word": "Wigner energy" }, { "word": "Wigner rotation" }, { "word": "Wigner-Seitz cell" }, { "word": "Wigner's friend" } ], "etymology_text": "Attestation is claimed of the surname in 14th-century England (Yorkshire) (i.e., in the Middle English period); apparently from Anglo-Saxon (Old English). Compare Wagner, Wagoner.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Wigner", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Wagner" }, { "word": "Waggoner" }, { "word": "Wagoner" }, { "word": "Wiggoner" }, { "word": "Wigoner" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames", "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic", "Hungarian-born American physicist Eugene Wigner." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "qualifier": "attributive usage", "raw_glosses": [ "A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic", "(physics, attributive usage) Hungarian-born American physicist Eugene Wigner." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "word": "Wigner" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Wigners", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Wigners", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Wigner m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Wigners or (with an article) Wigner, feminine genitive Wigner, plural Wigners or Wigner)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German surnames", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "word": "Wigner" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Wigner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignert", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignernek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerrel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigneren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Wignereken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Wignernél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Wignerhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignerről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wignertől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigneré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Wigneréi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignerekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Wignerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignered", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignereid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Wignere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignerei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignerünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Wignereink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Wigneretek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignereitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignerük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Wignereik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Wigner", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Wig‧ner" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Wignere", "2": "e", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian proper nouns", "Hungarian surnames", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈviɡnɛr]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛr" } ], "word": "Wigner" }
Download raw JSONL data for Wigner meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.