See Vlach on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Vlach meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Wales"
},
"expansion": "Wales",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Welsh"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Walloon"
},
"expansion": "Walloon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaul"
},
"expansion": "Gaul",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaul"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Gaul",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”). Presumably introduced into Slavic around the 7th century, but first recorded only in the 11th century in Byzantine Greek. In English used as a synonym of \"Wallachian\" from the 19th century. The word is etymologically distantly related to Wales/Welsh, Walloon, and Gaul. Doublet of Gaul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vlachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlach",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Vlach"
},
"expansion": "Vlach (plural Vlachs or Vlach)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wallachia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wallachian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wales"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Welsh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Walloon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vlachic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "Morlach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Wallachian."
],
"id": "en-Vlach-en-noun-zyUEJA1U",
"links": [
[
"Wallachian",
"Wallachian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Romanian."
],
"id": "en-Vlach-en-noun-JyKIsIQa",
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any member of an Eastern Romance speaking group, including Romanians, Aromanians, Megleno-Romanians, and Istro-Romanians."
],
"id": "en-Vlach-en-noun-j1klfVRC",
"links": [
[
"Eastern Romance",
"Eastern Romance"
],
[
"Romanians",
"Romanians"
],
[
"Aromanians",
"Aromanian"
],
[
"Megleno-Romanians",
"Megleno-Romanian"
],
[
"Istro-Romanians",
"Istro-Romanian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any member of a Polish ethnographic group (subgroup of Silesians) living around the towns of Cieszyn and Skoczów"
],
"id": "en-Vlach-en-noun-N4P~qlTU",
"links": [
[
"Cieszyn",
"Cieszyn"
],
[
"Skoczów",
"Skoczów"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vlɑːk]"
},
{
"ipa": "[vlæk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vlachs"
],
"word": "Vlach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Włoch"
},
"expansion": "Polish Włoch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Valach"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Valach",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”). Compare Polish Włoch. Doublet of Valach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vlaška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachyně",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlaších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f1": "Vlaška",
"f2": "Vlachyně"
},
"expansion": "Vlach m anim (feminine Vlaška or Vlachyně)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vlach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové:i"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "cs:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "cs:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Italian (person)"
],
"id": "en-Vlach-cs-noun-J1JH1KxN",
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Italian (person)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vlachy"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vlašsko"
},
{
"word": "vlašský"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vlaština"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ital"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvlax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Vlach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Włoch"
},
"expansion": "Polish Włoch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”). Compare Polish Włoch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlasi",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"decl": "chlap",
"g": "m",
"gen": "Vlacha",
"genpl": "Vlachov",
"pl": "Vlasi"
},
"expansion": "Vlach m (genitive singular Vlacha, nominative plural Vlasi, genitive plural Vlachov, declension pattern of chlap)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vlach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vlach",
"10": "Vlachov",
"11": "Vlachoch",
"12": "Vlachmi",
"2": "Vlacha",
"3": "Vlachovi",
"4": "Vlacha",
"5": "Vlachovi",
"6": "Vlachom",
"7": "Vlasi",
"8": "Vlachov",
"9": "Vlachom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "sk:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "sk:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Italian (person)"
],
"id": "en-Vlach-sk-noun-J1JH1KxN",
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Italian (person)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vlachyňa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vlaška"
},
{
"word": "vlašský"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Talian"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vlax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Vlach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Włoch"
},
"expansion": "Polish Włoch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Valach"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Valach",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”). Compare Polish Włoch. Doublet of Valach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vlaška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachyně",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlaších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f1": "Vlaška",
"f2": "Vlachyně"
},
"expansion": "Vlach m anim (feminine Vlaška or Vlachyně)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vlach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové:i"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vlachy"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vlašsko"
},
{
"word": "vlašský"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vlaština"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech doublets",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with archaic senses",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Rhymes:Czech/ax",
"Rhymes:Czech/ax/1 syllable",
"cs:Male people",
"cs:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"Italian (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Italian (person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ital"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvlax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Vlach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms derived from Slavic languages",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːk",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Wales"
},
"expansion": "Wales",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Welsh"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Walloon"
},
"expansion": "Walloon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaul"
},
"expansion": "Gaul",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaul"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Gaul",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”). Presumably introduced into Slavic around the 7th century, but first recorded only in the 11th century in Byzantine Greek. In English used as a synonym of \"Wallachian\" from the 19th century. The word is etymologically distantly related to Wales/Welsh, Walloon, and Gaul. Doublet of Gaul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vlachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlach",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Vlach"
},
"expansion": "Vlach (plural Vlachs or Vlach)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wallachia"
},
{
"word": "Wallachian"
},
{
"word": "Wales"
},
{
"word": "Welsh"
},
{
"word": "Walloon"
},
{
"word": "Vlachic"
},
{
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "Morlach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Wallachian."
],
"links": [
[
"Wallachian",
"Wallachian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A Romanian."
],
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any member of an Eastern Romance speaking group, including Romanians, Aromanians, Megleno-Romanians, and Istro-Romanians."
],
"links": [
[
"Eastern Romance",
"Eastern Romance"
],
[
"Romanians",
"Romanians"
],
[
"Aromanians",
"Aromanian"
],
[
"Megleno-Romanians",
"Megleno-Romanian"
],
[
"Istro-Romanians",
"Istro-Romanian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any member of a Polish ethnographic group (subgroup of Silesians) living around the towns of Cieszyn and Skoczów"
],
"links": [
[
"Cieszyn",
"Cieszyn"
],
[
"Skoczów",
"Skoczów"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vlɑːk]"
},
{
"ipa": "[vlæk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vlachs"
],
"word": "Vlach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "speaker of a Romance language"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Włoch"
},
"expansion": "Polish Włoch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volxъ (“speaker of a Romance language”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“non-Germanic foreigner, Celt; later Roman”). Compare Polish Włoch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlasi",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vlachmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"decl": "chlap",
"g": "m",
"gen": "Vlacha",
"genpl": "Vlachov",
"pl": "Vlasi"
},
"expansion": "Vlach m (genitive singular Vlacha, nominative plural Vlasi, genitive plural Vlachov, declension pattern of chlap)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vlach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vlach",
"10": "Vlachov",
"11": "Vlachoch",
"12": "Vlachmi",
"2": "Vlacha",
"3": "Vlachovi",
"4": "Vlacha",
"5": "Vlachovi",
"6": "Vlachom",
"7": "Vlasi",
"8": "Vlachov",
"9": "Vlachom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vlachyňa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vlaška"
},
{
"word": "vlašský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Slovak/ax",
"Rhymes:Slovak/ax/1 syllable",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with archaic senses",
"sk:Male people",
"sk:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"Italian (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Italian (person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Talian"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vlax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Vlach"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.