Verbesserung in All languages combined

IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈbɛsəʁʊŋ/ Audio: De-Verbesserung.ogg

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbēteringe, since the 15th century. By surface analysis, verbessern + -ung. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|gml|vorbēteringe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Low German vorbēteringe, {{bor+|de|gml|vorbēteringe}} Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbēteringe, {{surf|de|verbessern|-ung}} By surface analysis, verbessern + -ung Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Verbesserung f (genitive Verbesserung, plural Verbesserungen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Verbesserung [genitive], Verbesserungen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Verbesserung [nominative, singular], Verbesserungen [definite, nominative, plural], Verbesserung [genitive, singular], Verbesserungen [definite, genitive, plural], Verbesserung [dative, singular], Verbesserungen [dative, definite, plural], Verbesserung [accusative, singular], Verbesserungen [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verbesserungsfähig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Verbesserungsvorschlag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbēteringe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorbēteringe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbēteringe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbēteringe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verbessern",
        "3": "-ung"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, verbessern + -ung",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbēteringe, since the 15th century. By surface analysis, verbessern + -ung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Verbesserung f (genitive Verbesserung, plural Verbesserungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The objective of cooperation is the improvement and development of financial services.",
          "text": "Das Ziel der Zusammenarbeit ist die Verbesserung und Entwicklung von Finanzdienstleistungen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvement"
      ],
      "id": "en-Verbesserung-de-noun-YqSg6fv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "improvement",
          "improvement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "correction"
      ],
      "id": "en-Verbesserung-de-noun-NGJ-MkLy",
      "links": [
        [
          "correction",
          "correction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(homework) correction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛɐ̯ˈbɛsəʁʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Verbesserung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Verbesserung.ogg/De-Verbesserung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Verbesserung.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Verbesserung"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German 4-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms suffixed with -ung",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "verbesserungsfähig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verbesserungsvorschlag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbēteringe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorbēteringe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbēteringe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbēteringe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verbessern",
        "3": "-ung"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, verbessern + -ung",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbēteringe, since the 15th century. By surface analysis, verbessern + -ung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verbesserungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Verbesserung f (genitive Verbesserung, plural Verbesserungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The objective of cooperation is the improvement and development of financial services.",
          "text": "Das Ziel der Zusammenarbeit ist die Verbesserung und Entwicklung von Finanzdienstleistungen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "improvement",
          "improvement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "correction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "correction",
          "correction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(homework) correction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛɐ̯ˈbɛsəʁʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Verbesserung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Verbesserung.ogg/De-Verbesserung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Verbesserung.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Verbesserung"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Verbesserung" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]

Inflected forms