"Urdu" meaning in All languages combined

See Urdu on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈurdu/ Audio: Nl-Urdu.ogg
Etymology: Ultimately from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”). Etymology templates: {{der|nl|fa-cls|اُرْدُو}} Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), {{der|nl|trk-pro|*ordu|t=army, camp}} Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Urdu n
  1. Urdu (language) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-Urdu-nl-name-XoJgh4eU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈʊəˌduː/ [UK], /ˈɜːˌduː/ [UK], /ˈʊəɹduː/ [US] Audio: en-us-Urdu.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Hindustani (see Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū) and Hindi उर्दू (urdū)), from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) ( > Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen oorda). Doublet of horde and orda. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|inc-hnd}} Borrowed from Hindustani, {{bor|en|ur|اُرْدُو}} Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū), {{bor|en|hi|उर्दू}} Hindi उर्दू (urdū), {{der|en|fa-cls|اُرْدُو}} Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), {{der|en|trk-pro|*ordu|t=army, camp}} Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”), {{cog|az|ordu}} Azerbaijani ordu, {{cog|tr|ordu}} Turkish ordu, {{cog|tk|oorda}} Turkmen oorda, {{doublet|en|horde|orda}} Doublet of horde and orda Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Urdu (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to the Urdu language. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: Lashkari Derived forms: Urduwood Related terms: Hindi, Hindustani, Hindi-Urdu Translations (relative to the Urdu language): urdú [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), ourdou [masculine] (French), ourdoue [feminine] (French), ઉર્દૂ (urdū) (Gujarati), उर्दू (urdū) (Hindi), उर्दु (urdu) (Hindi), उरदू (urdū) [feminine] (Hindi), Urdu (Malay), اردو (ordu) (Persian), у̏рду [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ȕrdu [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), اردو (urdū) (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-Urdu-en-adj-ynUbZsqS

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈʊəˌduː/ [UK], /ˈɜːˌduː/ [UK], /ˈʊəɹduː/ [US] Audio: en-us-Urdu.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Hindustani (see Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū) and Hindi उर्दू (urdū)), from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) ( > Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen oorda). Doublet of horde and orda. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|inc-hnd}} Borrowed from Hindustani, {{bor|en|ur|اُرْدُو}} Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū), {{bor|en|hi|उर्दू}} Hindi उर्दू (urdū), {{der|en|fa-cls|اُرْدُو}} Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), {{der|en|trk-pro|*ordu|t=army, camp}} Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”), {{cog|az|ordu}} Azerbaijani ordu, {{cog|tr|ordu}} Turkish ordu, {{cog|tk|oorda}} Turkmen oorda, {{doublet|en|horde|orda}} Doublet of horde and orda Head templates: {{en-prop}} Urdu
  1. Modern Standard Urdu, an Indo-Aryan language with native speakers mainly in Pakistan and North India. It is a standardized and Persianized version of Hindustani. Categories (topical): Languages Synonyms: Moors, Hindustani [historical], Rekhta, Hindvi, Dehlavi, Lahori, Lashkari, Hindi Translations (the Indo-Iranian language): أُرْدِيَّة (ʔurdiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), أُرْدُو (ʔurdū) [masculine] (Arabic), ուրդու (urdu) (Armenian), urdu (Basque), у́рду (úrdu) [feminine] (Belarusian), উর্দু (urdu) (Bengali), у́рду (úrdu) [masculine] (Bulgarian), urdú [masculine] (Catalan), 烏爾都語 (Chinese Mandarin), 乌尔都语 (wū'ěrdūyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), urdština [feminine] (Czech), urdsky (Czech), urdu [common-gender] (Danish), އުރުދޫ (urudū) (Dhivehi), Urdu [neuter] (Dutch), urduo (Esperanto), urdu (Finnish), ourdou [masculine] (French), urdú [masculine] (Galician), ურდუ (urdu) (Georgian), Urdu [neuter] (German), Ούρντου (Oúrntou) (Greek), urdutut (Greenlandic), ઉર્દૂ (urdū) (Gujarati), उर्दू (urdū) [feminine] (Hindi), úrdú [neuter] (Icelandic), ウルドゥー語 (urudū-go) (alt: ウルドゥーご) (Japanese), ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū) (Kannada), اُردُو (urduv) (Kashmiri), 우르두어 (ureudueo) (Korean), bahasa Urdu (Malay), Urdu (Malay), उर्दू (urdū) [feminine] (Marathi), उर्दु (urdu) (Nepali), उर्दू (urdū) (Nepali), urdu [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), urdu [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), اردو (ordu) (Ottoman Turkish), اُرْدو (ordu) (Persian), urdu [neuter] (Polish), urdu [masculine] (Portuguese), у́рду (úrdu) [masculine] (Russian), у̏рду [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ȕrdu [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), උර්දු (urdu) (Sinhalese), උර්දු භාෂාව (urdu bhāṣāwa) (Sinhalese), urdu [masculine] (Spanish), Kiurdu (Swahili), urdu (Swedish), ఉర్దూ (urdū) (Telugu), ภาษาอูรดู (paa-săa uu-rá-duu) (Thai), ኡርዱኛ (ʾurduña) (Tigrinya), Urduca (Turkish), у́рду (úrdu) [feminine] (Ukrainian), اُرْدُو (urdū) [feminine] (Urdu), tiếng Urdu (Vietnamese), lurduv (Volapük), Wrdw [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Urdu-en-name-m9BdZJ3P Disambiguation of Languages: 35 65 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kashmiri translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tigrinya translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English 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Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashmiri translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Tigrinya translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 22 78

Noun [German]

Audio: De-Urdu fcm.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|noun|g=n}} Urdu n
  1. Urdu (language) Wikipedia link: de:Urdu Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Urdu-de-noun-XoJgh4eU Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Malay]

IPA: [u(r)du]
Rhymes: -du, -u Etymology: From Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|fa-cls|اُرْدُو}} Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), {{der|ms|trk-pro|*ordu|t=army, camp}} Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) Head templates: {{head|ms|proper noun}} Urdu
  1. Urdu (language) Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-Urdu-ms-name-XoJgh4eU Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

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        {
          "ref": "2023, Santanu Bhattacharya, One Small Voice, Fig Tree, page 78:",
          "text": "‘Urdu was born in the barracks a few hundred years ago, and was spoken by soldiers. It gets its grammar from Hindi, and vocabulary from Persian.’",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Modern Standard Urdu, an Indo-Aryan language with native speakers mainly in Pakistan and North India. It is a standardized and Persianized version of Hindustani."
      ],
      "id": "en-Urdu-en-name-m9BdZJ3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "Indo-Aryan",
          "Indo-Aryan"
        ],
        [
          "Pakistan",
          "Pakistan"
        ],
        [
          "North India",
          "North India"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "Persianized",
          "Persianized"
        ],
        [
          "Hindustani",
          "Hindustani"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Moors"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "Hindustani"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rekhta"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hindvi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dehlavi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lahori"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lashkari"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hindi"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔurdiyya",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أُرْدِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔurdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أُرْدُو"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "urdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ուրդու"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "úrdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "у́рду"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "urdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "উর্দু"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "úrdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у́рду"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdú"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "烏爾都語"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wū'ěrdūyǔ",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "乌尔都语"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "urdština"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "urdsky"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "urudū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "އުރުދޫ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "urduo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ourdou"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdú"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "urdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ურდუ"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Oúrntou",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "Ούρντου"
        },
        {
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "urdutut"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ઉર્દૂ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "उर्दू"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "úrdú"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ウルドゥーご",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "urudū-go",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ウルドゥー語"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ಉರ್ದೂ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ks",
          "lang": "Kashmiri",
          "roman": "urduv",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "اُردُو"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ureudueo",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "우르두어"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "bahasa Urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "Urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "उर्दू"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "note": "Eʼeʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí bizaad",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "urdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "उर्दु"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "उर्दू"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "ordu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "اردو"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ordu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "اُرْدو"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "úrdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у́рду"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у̏рду"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ȕrdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "urdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "උර්දු"
        },
        {
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "urdu bhāṣāwa",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "උර්දු භාෂාව"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "Kiurdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ఉర్దూ"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "paa-săa uu-rá-duu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ภาษาอูรดู"
        },
        {
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "ʾurduña",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "ኡርዱኛ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "Urduca"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "úrdu",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "у́рду"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "اُرْدُو"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "tiếng Urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "word": "lurduv"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wrdw"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəɹduː/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Urdu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg/En-us-Urdu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Urdu"
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "उर्दू"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उर्दू (urdū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ordu"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ordu"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oorda"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oorda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horde",
        "3": "orda"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of horde and orda",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani (see Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū) and Hindi उर्दू (urdū)), from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) ( > Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen oorda). Doublet of horde and orda.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Urduwood"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Urdu language."
      ],
      "id": "en-Urdu-en-adj-ynUbZsqS",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Hindi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hindustani"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hindi-Urdu"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lashkari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urdú"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ourdou"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ourdoue"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "word": "ઉર્દૂ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "word": "उर्दू"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "urdu",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "word": "उर्दु"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "उरदू"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "word": "Urdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ordu",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "word": "اردو"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у̏рду"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ȕrdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "urdū",
          "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
          "word": "اردو"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəɹduː/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Urdu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg/En-us-Urdu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Urdu"
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ur‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "nl:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urdu (language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Urdu-nl-name-XoJgh4eU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "Urdu#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈurdu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Urdu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-Urdu.ogg/Nl-Urdu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-Urdu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urdu (language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Urdu-de-noun-XoJgh4eU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Urdu fcm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Urdu_fcm.ogg/De-Urdu_fcm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-Urdu_fcm.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "ms:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urdu (language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Urdu-ms-name-XoJgh4eU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[u(r)du]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-du"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ur‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Dutch terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urdu (language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "Urdu#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈurdu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Urdu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-Urdu.ogg/Nl-Urdu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-Urdu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages",
    "English terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Hindustani languages",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "English terms derived from Urdu",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kashmiri translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "उर्दू"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उर्दू (urdū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ordu"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ordu"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oorda"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oorda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horde",
        "3": "orda"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of horde and orda",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani (see Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū) and Hindi उर्दू (urdū)), from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) ( > Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen oorda). Doublet of horde and orda.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Urdu",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023, Santanu Bhattacharya, One Small Voice, Fig Tree, page 78:",
          "text": "‘Urdu was born in the barracks a few hundred years ago, and was spoken by soldiers. It gets its grammar from Hindi, and vocabulary from Persian.’",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Modern Standard Urdu, an Indo-Aryan language with native speakers mainly in Pakistan and North India. It is a standardized and Persianized version of Hindustani."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Indo-Aryan",
          "Indo-Aryan"
        ],
        [
          "Pakistan",
          "Pakistan"
        ],
        [
          "North India",
          "North India"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "Persianized",
          "Persianized"
        ],
        [
          "Hindustani",
          "Hindustani"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Moors"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "Hindustani"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rekhta"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hindvi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dehlavi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lahori"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lashkari"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hindi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəɹduː/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Urdu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg/En-us-Urdu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔurdiyya",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أُرْدِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔurdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أُرْدُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "urdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ուրդու"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "úrdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "у́рду"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "urdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "উর্দু"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "úrdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у́рду"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdú"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "烏爾都語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wū'ěrdūyǔ",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "乌尔都语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "urdština"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "urdsky"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "urudū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "އުރުދޫ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "urduo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ourdou"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdú"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "urdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ურდუ"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Oúrntou",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "Ούρντου"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "urdutut"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ઉર્દૂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "उर्दू"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "úrdú"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ウルドゥーご",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "urudū-go",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ウルドゥー語"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ಉರ್ದೂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ks",
      "lang": "Kashmiri",
      "roman": "urduv",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "اُردُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ureudueo",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "우르두어"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "bahasa Urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "Urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "उर्दू"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "note": "Eʼeʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí bizaad",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "urdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "उर्दु"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "उर्दू"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "ordu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "اردو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ordu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "اُرْدو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "úrdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у́рду"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у̏рду"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ȕrdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "urdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "උර්දු"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "urdu bhāṣāwa",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "උර්දු භාෂාව"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "Kiurdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ఉర్దూ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "paa-săa uu-rá-duu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ภาษาอูรดู"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "ʾurduña",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "ኡርዱኛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "Urduca"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "úrdu",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "у́рду"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "اُرْدُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "tiếng Urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "word": "lurduv"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the Indo-Iranian language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wrdw"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Urdu"
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages",
    "English terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Hindustani languages",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "English terms derived from Urdu",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kashmiri translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Urduwood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "उर्दू"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उर्दू (urdū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ordu"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ordu"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oorda"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oorda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horde",
        "3": "orda"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of horde and orda",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani (see Urdu اُرْدُو (urdū) and Hindi उर्दू (urdū)), from Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) ( > Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen oorda). Doublet of horde and orda.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Hindi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hindustani"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hindi-Urdu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Urdu language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːˌduː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊəɹduː/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Urdu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg/En-us-Urdu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-Urdu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Lashkari"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urdú"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ourdou"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ourdoue"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "word": "ઉર્દૂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "word": "उर्दू"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "urdu",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "word": "उर्दु"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "उरदू"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "word": "Urdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ordu",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "word": "اردو"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у̏рду"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ȕrdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "urdū",
      "sense": "relative to the Urdu language",
      "word": "اردو"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Urdu"
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urdu (language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Urdu fcm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Urdu_fcm.ogg/De-Urdu_fcm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-Urdu_fcm.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُرْدُو"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ordu",
        "t": "army, camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian اُرْدُو (urdū), from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay proper nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/du",
        "Rhymes:Malay/u",
        "ms:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urdu (language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[u(r)du]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-du"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urdu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Urdu meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "Urdu"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Urdu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.