See Turkic on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 34 13 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 16 34",
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{
"_dis": "16 38 14 32",
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{
"_dis": "18 33 14 35",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 16 37",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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{
"_dis": "18 31 15 37",
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{
"_dis": "18 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 38 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 33 13 40",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Language families",
"orig": "en:Language families",
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"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Turkicization"
},
{
"word": "Turkicize"
},
{
"word": "Turkicness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages."
],
"id": "en-Turkic-en-adj-lSudz2SE",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
},
{
"word": "Turk"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkic"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "also “Turkish”",
"roman": "turkiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "تُرْكِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻyurkʻakan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "թյուրքական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "túrquicu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cjúrkski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "цю́ркскі"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "তুর্কী"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tjúrkski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "тю́ркски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turquès"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tūjué, tújué",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "突厥"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "tjurka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkkilainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turcique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Turk-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turksprachlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "türkisch (indistinct from “Turkish”, which then can be türkeitürkisch)",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "तुर्की"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "török"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "tyrkískur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "churuku",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "チュルク"
},
{
"alt": "とっけつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokketsu",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "突厥"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türkı",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "түркі"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "twireukeu",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "튀르크"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dolgwol",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "돌궐"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "түрки"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "türeg",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түрэг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"raw_tags": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"roman": "türüg",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭ᠋"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "türkî",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "تركی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkijski"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjúrkskij",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "тю́ркский"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ту̀ркӣјскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tùrkījskī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túrquico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túrcico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkisk"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "туркӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "төрки"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Türk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Türki"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "türki"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tjúrksʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "тю́ркський"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türkiy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "تۈركىي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkiy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Đột Quyết"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuur",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "туур"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "טורקיש"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝkɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜːkɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)kɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkic languages",
"Turkic peoples"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
{
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"2": "Turk",
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"expansion": "Turk + -ic",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "17 40 12 31",
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"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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{
"_dis": "16 39 12 32",
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{
"_dis": "18 30 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "17 41 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 15 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 41 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "18 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 38 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 33 13 40",
"kind": "topical",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Ajami Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Azerbaijani Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Azeri Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Common Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Khorasani Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Old Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Old Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Proto-Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Turkicist"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The language family that includes Turkish, Tatar, Bashkir, Kazakh, Uzbek, Azeri, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Tuvan, Altai, Shor, Karakalpak, Khakas, Chuvash, Yakut, and any of the other dozens of languages spoken by Turkic peoples. It may be a subfamily of an Altaic language family."
],
"id": "en-Turkic-en-name-k1n0GXLr",
"links": [
[
"language family",
"language family"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"Tatar",
"Tatar"
],
[
"Bashkir",
"Bashkir"
],
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Uzbek",
"Uzbek"
],
[
"Azeri",
"Azeri"
],
[
"Kyrgyz",
"Kyrgyz"
],
[
"Uyghur",
"Uyghur"
],
[
"Tuvan",
"Tuvan"
],
[
"Altai",
"Altai"
],
[
"Shor",
"Shor"
],
[
"Karakalpak",
"Karakalpak"
],
[
"Khakas",
"Khakas"
],
[
"Chuvash",
"Chuvash"
],
[
"Yakut",
"Yakut"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"subfamily",
"subfamily"
],
[
"Altaic",
"Altaic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 34 13 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 33 15 31",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 14 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 30 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 15 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 38 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Language families",
"orig": "en:Language families",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Babak Rezvani, Conflict and Peace in Central Eurasia:",
"text": "[...] (3) the southeastern (se) branch or Uyghur Turkic; (4) the northeastern (ne) branch or Siberian Turkic; (5) Chuvash, representing Oghur or Bulghar Turkic; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any branch of that family."
],
"id": "en-Turkic-en-name-vPsZSlaL",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch",
"word": "török"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "branch",
"word": "Türkçe"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 34 13 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "20 30 16 34",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 20 36",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 16 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 14 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 15 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 13 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 13 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 15 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 13 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 14 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 28 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 16 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 14 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 14 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 15 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 28 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 14 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 15 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 14 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 16 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 15 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 15 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 39 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 38 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 15 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Language families",
"orig": "en:Language families",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any language of that family."
],
"id": "en-Turkic-en-name-DNDcLCnx",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 5 56",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Turksprachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 5 56",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "török"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 5 56",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 5 56",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Türk dili"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 5 56",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türkiy til",
"sense": "language",
"word": "تۈركىي تىل"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 5 56",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "language",
"word": "turkiy til"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝkɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜːkɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)kɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkic languages",
"Turkic peoples"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)kɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)kɪk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Language families"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Turkicization"
},
{
"word": "Turkicize"
},
{
"word": "Turkicness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
},
{
"word": "Turk"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝkɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜːkɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)kɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "also “Turkish”",
"roman": "turkiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "تُرْكِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻyurkʻakan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "թյուրքական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "túrquicu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cjúrkski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "цю́ркскі"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "তুর্কী"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tjúrkski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "тю́ркски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turquès"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tūjué, tújué",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "突厥"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "tjurka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkkilainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turcique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Turk-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turksprachlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "türkisch (indistinct from “Turkish”, which then can be türkeitürkisch)",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "तुर्की"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "török"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "tyrkískur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "churuku",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "チュルク"
},
{
"alt": "とっけつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokketsu",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "突厥"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türkı",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "түркі"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "twireukeu",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "튀르크"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dolgwol",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "돌궐"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "түрки"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "türeg",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түрэг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"raw_tags": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"roman": "türüg",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭ᠋"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "türkî",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "تركی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkijski"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjúrkskij",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "тю́ркский"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ту̀ркӣјскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tùrkījskī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túrquico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túrcico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkisk"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "туркӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törki",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "төрки"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Türk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Türki"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "türki"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tjúrksʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "тю́ркський"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türkiy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "تۈركىي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "turkiy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "Đột Quyết"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuur",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "туур"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Turkic peoples or the Turkic languages",
"word": "טורקיש"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkic languages",
"Turkic peoples"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)kɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)kɪk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Language families"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ajami Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Azerbaijani Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Azeri Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Common Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Khorasani Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Old Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Old Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Proto-Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Turkicist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The language family that includes Turkish, Tatar, Bashkir, Kazakh, Uzbek, Azeri, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Tuvan, Altai, Shor, Karakalpak, Khakas, Chuvash, Yakut, and any of the other dozens of languages spoken by Turkic peoples. It may be a subfamily of an Altaic language family."
],
"links": [
[
"language family",
"language family"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"Tatar",
"Tatar"
],
[
"Bashkir",
"Bashkir"
],
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Uzbek",
"Uzbek"
],
[
"Azeri",
"Azeri"
],
[
"Kyrgyz",
"Kyrgyz"
],
[
"Uyghur",
"Uyghur"
],
[
"Tuvan",
"Tuvan"
],
[
"Altai",
"Altai"
],
[
"Shor",
"Shor"
],
[
"Karakalpak",
"Karakalpak"
],
[
"Khakas",
"Khakas"
],
[
"Chuvash",
"Chuvash"
],
[
"Yakut",
"Yakut"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"subfamily",
"subfamily"
],
[
"Altaic",
"Altaic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Babak Rezvani, Conflict and Peace in Central Eurasia:",
"text": "[...] (3) the southeastern (se) branch or Uyghur Turkic; (4) the northeastern (ne) branch or Siberian Turkic; (5) Chuvash, representing Oghur or Bulghar Turkic; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any branch of that family."
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any language of that family."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turkish"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝkɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜːkɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turkic.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)kɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch",
"word": "török"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "branch",
"word": "Türkçe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Turksprachen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "török"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Türk dili"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türkiy til",
"sense": "language",
"word": "تۈركىي تىل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "language",
"word": "turkiy til"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkic languages",
"Turkic peoples"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Turkic meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"Turkic"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "Turkic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.