See Trift on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Trift meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Alpentrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Holztrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Koppeltrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schaftrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Viehtrift"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "trift",
"4": "",
"5": "driving, floating, acting, way of living"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German trift (“driving, floating, acting, way of living”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*driftiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *driftiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drift"
},
"expansion": "English drift",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Drift"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Drift",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*drībaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to drive"
},
"expansion": "*drībaną (“to drive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "treiben"
},
"expansion": "treiben",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German trift (“driving, floating, acting, way of living”), from Proto-Germanic *driftiz, cognate with English drift. Doublet of Drift. Derived from the verb *drībaną (“to drive”). See treiben for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Trift",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Trift f (genitive Trift, plural Triften)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Triftenblume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Triftrecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Triftweg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Triftweide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Triftwurz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grassy track, cattle track"
],
"id": "en-Trift-de-noun-EpT2-87S",
"links": [
[
"grassy",
"grassy"
],
[
"track",
"track"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 41 10 17 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pastureland, grazing, sheepwalk"
],
"id": "en-Trift-de-noun-NzVmIdte",
"links": [
[
"pastureland",
"pastureland"
],
[
"grazing",
"grazing"
],
[
"sheepwalk",
"sheepwalk"
]
],
"qualifier": "poor",
"raw_glosses": [
"(poor) pastureland, grazing, sheepwalk"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"log driving, timber floating"
],
"id": "en-Trift-de-noun-lui2x37G",
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"driving",
"driving"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"floating",
"floating"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɪft/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"word": "Trift"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drift",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drift",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drift"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German drift",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drīven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drīven",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drieven"
},
"expansion": "Low German drieven",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German drift, from Middle Low German drīven. See Low German drieven for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Trift",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Trift f (genitive Trift, plural Triften)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Trifteis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Triftströmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "triftig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violent stream or swell (of the sea caused by strong winds)"
],
"id": "en-Trift-de-noun-SgQ5llUy",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drifting (being moved by external powers; most often of a ship)"
],
"id": "en-Trift-de-noun-e4a5YkLj",
"links": [
[
"drifting",
"drifting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floating debris (being moved by surface currents)"
],
"id": "en-Trift-de-noun-H4~44V9f",
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 6 93",
"sense": "floating debris",
"word": "Treibgut"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 44 7",
"sense": "violent stream/drifting",
"word": "Drift"
}
],
"word": "Trift"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:German/ɪft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alpentrift"
},
{
"word": "Holztrift"
},
{
"word": "Koppeltrift"
},
{
"word": "Schaftrift"
},
{
"word": "Viehtrift"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "trift",
"4": "",
"5": "driving, floating, acting, way of living"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German trift (“driving, floating, acting, way of living”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*driftiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *driftiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drift"
},
"expansion": "English drift",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Drift"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Drift",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*drībaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to drive"
},
"expansion": "*drībaną (“to drive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "treiben"
},
"expansion": "treiben",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German trift (“driving, floating, acting, way of living”), from Proto-Germanic *driftiz, cognate with English drift. Doublet of Drift. Derived from the verb *drībaną (“to drive”). See treiben for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Trift",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Trift f (genitive Trift, plural Triften)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Triftenblume"
},
{
"word": "Triftrecht"
},
{
"word": "Triftweg"
},
{
"word": "Triftweide"
},
{
"word": "Triftwurz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grassy track, cattle track"
],
"links": [
[
"grassy",
"grassy"
],
[
"track",
"track"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pastureland, grazing, sheepwalk"
],
"links": [
[
"pastureland",
"pastureland"
],
[
"grazing",
"grazing"
],
[
"sheepwalk",
"sheepwalk"
]
],
"qualifier": "poor",
"raw_glosses": [
"(poor) pastureland, grazing, sheepwalk"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"log driving, timber floating"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"driving",
"driving"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"floating",
"floating"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɪft/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"word": "Trift"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gml",
"3": "drift",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drift",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drift"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German drift",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drīven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drīven",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drieven"
},
"expansion": "Low German drieven",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German drift, from Middle Low German drīven. See Low German drieven for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Trift",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Trift",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Triften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Trift f (genitive Trift, plural Triften)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Trifteis"
},
{
"word": "Triftströmung"
},
{
"word": "triftig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violent stream or swell (of the sea caused by strong winds)"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drifting (being moved by external powers; most often of a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"drifting",
"drifting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floating debris (being moved by surface currents)"
],
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "violent stream/drifting",
"word": "Drift"
},
{
"sense": "floating debris",
"word": "Treibgut"
}
],
"word": "Trift"
}
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