"Toulouse" meaning in All languages combined

See Toulouse on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /təˈluːz/, /tuːˈluːz/
Rhymes: -uːz Etymology: From French Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin. Compare Welsh twl (tumulus), Irish tulach, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Toulouse}} French Toulouse, {{der|en|la|Tolōsa}} Latin Tolōsa, {{der|en|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{cog|cy|twl}} Welsh twl, {{cog|ga|tulach}} Irish tulach, {{ncog|ine-pro|*tewh₂-||to swell}} Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Toulouse
  1. The capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie. Categories (place): Cities in France, Cities in Occitanie, Departmental capitals, Places in France, Places in Occitanie, Regional capitals of France, Toulouse Translations (a city in France): Toulouse (Afrikaans), ቶሎዛ (toloza) (Amharic), ቱሉዝ (tuluz) (Amharic), Τολῶσσα (Tolôssa) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), تُولُوز (tuluz) [feminine] (Arabic), طُلُوشَة (ṭulūša) [archaic, feminine] (Arabic), Թուլուզ (Tʻuluz) (Armenian), Tolosa (Basque), Тулу́за (Tulúza) [feminine] (Belarusian), Toloza (Breton), Tolosa [feminine] (Catalan), 图卢兹 (Túlúzī) (Chinese Mandarin), Tolosa [feminine] (Corsican), Tolusa [feminine] (Corsican), Tulusa [feminine] (Corsican), Toulouse [neuter] (Dutch), Toulouse (Finnish), Toulouse [feminine] (French), Tolosa [feminine] (Galician), Toulouse [neuter] (German), Τουλούζη (Touloúzi) [feminine] (Greek), Τουλούζ (Touloúz) (Greek), तुलूज़ (tulūz) (Hindi), Tolosa [feminine] (Italian), トゥールーズ (Tūrūzu) (Japanese), 툴루즈 (Tullujeu) (Korean), Tolōsa [feminine] (Latin), Тулу́з (Tulúz) [masculine] (Macedonian), Tolosa [feminine] (Occitan), Tolosa [feminine] (Old Occitan), Tholosa [feminine] (Old Occitan), Toulouse [feminine] (Portuguese), Tolosa [feminine] (Portuguese), Toulouse [feminine] (Romanian), Тулу́за (Tulúza) [feminine] (Russian), Tulusa [feminine] (Sicilian), Toulouse [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), Tolosa [feminine] (Spanish), Tolosa (Tagalog), Toulouse (Turkish), Тулу́за (Tulúza) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Toulouse-en-name-pP7-9MtR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of 'a city in France': 100 0
  2. A surname from French
    Sense id: en-Toulouse-en-name-JKxjix1- Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Capitol, capitoul, capitoulate, capitoulat

Proper name [French]

IPA: /tu.luz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Toulouse.wav
Etymology: Previously Thoulouse; from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin (Volcae Tectosages), or possibly from an Iberian or Aquitanian name. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|Thoulouse}} Thoulouse, {{der|fr|la|Tolōsa}} Latin Tolōsa, {{der|fr|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{m|la|Volcae}} Volcae, {{m|la|Tectosages}} Tectosages, {{der|fr|xib|-}} Iberian, {{der|fr|xaq|-}} Aquitanian Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|f}} Toulouse f
  1. Toulouse (the capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in France, Cities in Occitanie, Departmental capitals, Places in France, Places in Occitanie, Regional capitals of France, Toulouse
    Sense id: en-Toulouse-fr-name-BcRkzGQ5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 49 51

Proper name [French]

IPA: /tu.luz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Toulouse.wav
Etymology: Previously Thoulouse; from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin (Volcae Tectosages), or possibly from an Iberian or Aquitanian name. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|Thoulouse}} Thoulouse, {{der|fr|la|Tolōsa}} Latin Tolōsa, {{der|fr|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{m|la|Volcae}} Volcae, {{m|la|Tectosages}} Tectosages, {{der|fr|xib|-}} Iberian, {{der|fr|xaq|-}} Aquitanian Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|mfbysense}} Toulouse m or f by sense
  1. a surname Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-Toulouse-fr-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): French surnames, French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 49 51

Proper name [Portuguese]

Etymology: From Latin Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|Toulouse}} Latin Toulouse, {{der|pt|la|Tolōsa}} Latin Tolōsa, {{der|pt|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} Toulouse f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} Toulouse f
  1. Toulouse (the capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in France, Cities in Occitanie, Departmental capitals, Places in France, Places in Occitanie, Regional capitals of France, Toulouse Synonyms: Tolosa
    Sense id: en-Toulouse-pt-name-BcRkzGQ5 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /tuˈlus/, [t̪uˈlus]
Rhymes: -us Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|Toulouse|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin Toulouse, {{bor+|es|la|Toulouse}} Borrowed from Latin Toulouse, {{der|es|la|Tolōsa}} Latin Tolōsa, {{der|es|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Toulouse m, {{es-proper noun|m}} Toulouse m
  1. Toulouse (the capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Cities in France, Cities in Occitanie, Departmental capitals, Places in France, Places in Occitanie, Regional capitals of France, Toulouse Synonyms: Tolosa
    Sense id: en-Toulouse-es-name-BcRkzGQ5 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Toulouse meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Toulouse"
      },
      "expansion": "French Toulouse",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Tolōsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Tolōsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "twl"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh twl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "tulach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish tulach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tewh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin. Compare Welsh twl (tumulus), Irish tulach, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "Tou‧louse"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "capitoulate"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "capitoulat"
    }
  ],
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "name": "Regional capitals of France",
          "orig": "en:Regional capitals of France",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Toulouse",
          "orig": "en:Toulouse",
          "parents": [
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            "France",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
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            "Fundamental"
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        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie."
      ],
      "id": "en-Toulouse-en-name-pP7-9MtR",
      "links": [
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        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Occitanie",
          "Occitanie#English"
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "toloza",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "ቶሎዛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "tuluz",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "ቱሉዝ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tuluz",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "تُولُوز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭulūša",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "طُلُوشَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Tʻuluz",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Թուլուզ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Tulúza",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Тулу́за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Toloza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Túlúzī",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "图卢兹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tulusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Touloúzi",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Τουλούζη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Touloúz",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Τουλούζ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Tolôssa",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Τολῶσσα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "tulūz",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "तुलूज़"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Tūrūzu",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "トゥールーズ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Tullujeu",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "툴루즈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolōsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Tulúz",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Тулу́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pro",
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pro",
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tholosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Tulúza",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Тулу́за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tulusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Tolosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "word": "Toulouse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Tulúza",
          "sense": "a city in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Тулу́за"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French"
      ],
      "id": "en-Toulouse-en-name-JKxjix1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈluːz/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːˈluːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Toulouse"
  ],
  "word": "Toulouse"
}

{
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            "2": "Toulouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Toulouse",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ English: Toulouse"
    }
  ],
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      },
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      "expansion": "Aquitanian",
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    }
  ],
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    "English terms derived from Latin",
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        "2": "twl"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh twl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "tulach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish tulach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tewh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin. Compare Welsh twl (tumulus), Irish tulach, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Toulouse",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tou‧louse"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Capitol"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitoul"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitoulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitoulat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in France",
        "en:Cities in Occitanie",
        "en:Departmental capitals",
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Places in Occitanie",
        "en:Regional capitals of France",
        "en:Toulouse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Haute-Garonne",
          "Haute-Garonne#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Occitanie",
          "Occitanie#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈluːz/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːˈluːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "toloza",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "ቶሎዛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "tuluz",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "ቱሉዝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tuluz",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "تُولُوز"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭulūša",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "طُلُوشَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Tʻuluz",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Թուլուզ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Tulúza",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Тулу́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Toloza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Túlúzī",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "图卢兹"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tulusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Touloúzi",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Τουλούζη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Touloúz",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Τουλούζ"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Tolôssa",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Τολῶσσα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "tulūz",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "तुलूज़"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Tūrūzu",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "トゥールーズ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Tullujeu",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "툴루즈"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolōsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Tulúz",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Тулу́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tholosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Tulúza",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Тулу́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tulusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Tolosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "word": "Toulouse"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Tulúza",
      "sense": "a city in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Тулу́за"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Toulouse"
  ],
  "word": "Toulouse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Aquitanian",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Iberian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Toulouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Toulouse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Toulouse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Thoulouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Thoulouse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Tolōsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Tolōsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Volcae"
      },
      "expansion": "Volcae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Tectosages"
      },
      "expansion": "Tectosages",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "xib",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iberian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "xaq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aquitanian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Previously Thoulouse; from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin (Volcae Tectosages), or possibly from an Iberian or Aquitanian name.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Toulouse f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Cities in France",
        "fr:Cities in Occitanie",
        "fr:Departmental capitals",
        "fr:Places in France",
        "fr:Places in Occitanie",
        "fr:Regional capitals of France",
        "fr:Toulouse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Toulouse (the capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Toulouse",
          "Toulouse#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Haute-Garonne",
          "Haute-Garonne#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Occitanie",
          "Occitanie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.luz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thoulouse"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thoulouze"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Toulouze"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Toulouse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-Toulouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-Toulouse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-Toulouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-Toulouse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Toulouse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Aquitanian",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Iberian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Toulouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Toulouse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Toulouse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Thoulouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Thoulouse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Tolōsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Tolōsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Volcae"
      },
      "expansion": "Volcae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Tectosages"
      },
      "expansion": "Tectosages",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "xib",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iberian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "xaq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aquitanian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Previously Thoulouse; from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin (Volcae Tectosages), or possibly from an Iberian or Aquitanian name.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Toulouse m or f by sense",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.luz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thoulouse"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thoulouze"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Toulouze"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Toulouse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-Toulouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-Toulouse.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Toulouse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Toulouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Toulouse",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Tolōsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Tolōsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Toulouse f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Toulouse f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "pt:Cities in France",
        "pt:Cities in Occitanie",
        "pt:Departmental capitals",
        "pt:Places in France",
        "pt:Places in Occitanie",
        "pt:Regional capitals of France",
        "pt:Toulouse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "Toulouse",
          "Toulouse#English"
        ],
        [
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          "capital city"
        ],
        [
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          "Haute-Garonne#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Occitanie",
          "Occitanie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tolosa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Toulouse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Toulouse",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Toulouse"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Toulouse",
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        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Toulouse, from Latin Tolōsa, probably of Gaulish origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Toulouse m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Toulouse m",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/us",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/us/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Cities in France",
        "es:Cities in Occitanie",
        "es:Departmental capitals",
        "es:Places in France",
        "es:Places in Occitanie",
        "es:Regional capitals of France",
        "es:Toulouse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Toulouse (the capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Toulouse",
          "Toulouse#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Haute-Garonne",
          "Haute-Garonne#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Occitanie",
          "Occitanie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tolosa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuˈlus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪uˈlus]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-us"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Toulouse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.