"Tory" meaning in All languages combined

See Tory on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ [UK], /ˈtoɹ.i/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav
Rhymes: -ɔːɹi Etymology: From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler ("Earl of Ormond") to a Colonel O' Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|ga|tóraí||pursuer}} Irish tóraí (“pursuer”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Tory (not comparable)
  1. (UK politics) Of or belonging to the Tory Party or the Conservative Party. Tags: UK, not-comparable Categories (topical): UK politics Related terms: Whig
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-adj-6SOaiOgh Topics: government, politics
  2. (Canadian politics) Of or belonging to the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party. Tags: Canadian, not-comparable Categories (topical): Canadian politics
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-adj-rwVAyfLh Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ [UK], /ˈtoɹ.i/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav
Rhymes: -ɔːɹi Etymology: Short for Victoria when used as a female name, and for Victor or Salvatore when used as a male name. Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Tory
  1. A female given name Categories (topical): English female given names, English given names, English unisex given names
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-name-44it7l9B Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 1 2 24 24 8 2 4 3 2 5 8 17 Categories (other): Monarchism Disambiguation of Monarchism: 7 6 16 16 9 13 8 7 5 2 5 4
  2. A male given name Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, English unisex given names
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-name-YXBLU7xd Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 1 2 24 24 8 2 4 3 2 5 8 17 Categories (other): Monarchism Disambiguation of Monarchism: 7 6 16 16 9 13 8 7 5 2 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ [UK], /ˈtoɹ.i/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav
Rhymes: -ɔːɹi Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Tory
  1. Short for Tory Island, County Donegal, Ireland. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: Tory Island, County Donegal, Ireland Categories (topical): Conservatism
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-name--fGfk1YB Disambiguation of Conservatism: 8 9 8 8 10 14 6 10 2 3 7 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ [UK], /ˈtoɹ.i/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav Forms: Tories [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːɹi Etymology: From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler ("Earl of Ormond") to a Colonel O' Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|ga|tóraí||pursuer}} Irish tóraí (“pursuer”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Tory (plural Tories)
  1. (UK politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church. Tags: UK Categories (topical): UK politics, Conservatism Synonyms: Conservative Translations (a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)): консерватор (konservator) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 保守黨員 (Chinese Mandarin), 保守党员 (bǎoshǒu dǎngyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), Tory [feminine, masculine] (French), ტორი (ṭori) (Georgian), Tory [feminine, masculine] (German), tory (Hungarian), Tóraí [masculine] (Irish), トーリー (Tōrī) (Japanese), 保守党員 (Hoshūtōin) (alt: ほしゅとういん) (Japanese), Torys [masculine] (Polish), то́ри (tóri) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), Tori [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-60Bw0w36 Disambiguation of Conservatism: 8 9 8 8 10 14 6 10 2 3 7 14 Categories (other): Monarchism Disambiguation of Monarchism: 7 6 16 16 9 13 8 7 5 2 5 4 Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)': 48 4 37 1 1 3 5
  2. (by extension) One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative. Tags: broadly Synonyms: conservative, small-c conservative Derived forms: blue Tory, red Tory, Tartan Tory, Torify, Toryfy, Tory-Irish, Toryish, Toryism, Tory-Radical, Tory-Williamite Translations (someone politically conservative): پٹواری (paṭvārī) [masculine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-kpSGit~V Disambiguation of 'someone politically conservative': 10 67 10 1 2 3 7
  3. (Canadian politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party. Tags: Canadian Categories (topical): Canadian politics Synonyms: Conservative, Progressive Conservative, PC, P.C.
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-dLLfksU7 Topics: government, politics
  4. (historical, derogatory) A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the throne of England in the 17th century. Tags: derogatory, historical
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-dcyBOsVH
  5. (now historical, derogatory) An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits. Tags: derogatory, historical
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-sUdGGrI7
  6. (US, historical) A loyal British subject during the American Revolution. Tags: US, historical Synonyms: loyalist, Loyalist, United Empire Loyalist
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-jVIiOBk0 Categories (other): American English, American Revolution Disambiguation of American Revolution: 2 3 2 2 14 4 4 4 2 4 33 25
  7. (US, historical) A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War. Tags: US, historical Categories (topical): English unisex given names, American Civil War, Conservatism
    Sense id: en-Tory-en-noun-1WaYBfxR Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 1 2 24 24 8 2 4 3 2 5 8 17 Disambiguation of American Civil War: 2 2 3 3 10 3 5 3 2 8 11 47 Disambiguation of Conservatism: 8 9 8 8 10 14 6 10 2 3 7 14 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 4 4 17 3 6 5 3 8 15 31 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 2 5 5 8 7 3 17 17 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 3 3 11 6 6 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 2 3 3 18 4 7 6 3 6 15 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 2 2 19 4 7 5 3 6 15 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 4 5 13 6 6 12 21 31 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 1 4 4 11 6 6 8 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 2 5 5 13 7 5 13 20 30 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 4 4 11 6 5 8 22 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 2 5 5 14 7 5 12 21 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 3 4 5 12 5 4 22 18 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 4 4 10 6 5 8 21 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 7 5 10 8 5 10 18 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 6 5 12 7 6 11 20 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 4 4 10 6 5 8 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 4 5 7 9 7 5 8 18 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 2 4 4 11 6 5 8 20 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "tóraí",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pursuer"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish tóraí (“pursuer”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler (\"Earl of Ormond\") to a Colonel O' Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tories",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tory (plural Tories)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Whig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "UK politics",
          "orig": "en:UK politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United Kingdom",
            "Society",
            "British Isles",
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            "Fundamental",
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            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 16 16 9 13 8 7 5 2 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Monarchism",
          "orig": "en:Monarchism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 8 8 10 14 6 10 2 3 7 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Conservatism",
          "orig": "en:Conservatism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-60Bw0w36",
      "links": [
        [
          "Conservative Party",
          "Conservative Party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Conservative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "konservator",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "консерватор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "word": "保守黨員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu dǎngyuán",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "word": "保守党员"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭori",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "word": "ტორი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "word": "tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tóraí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Tōrī",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "word": "トーリー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "alt": "ほしゅとういん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Hoshūtōin",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "word": "保守党員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Torys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tóri",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "то́ри"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 4 37 1 1 3 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tori"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "blue Tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "red Tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Tartan Tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Torify"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Toryfy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Tory-Irish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Toryish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Toryism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Tory-Radical"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 53 27 1 2 3 6",
          "word": "Tory-Williamite"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-kpSGit~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "conservative",
          "conservative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conservative"
        },
        {
          "word": "small-c conservative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 67 10 1 2 3 7",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "paṭvārī",
          "sense": "someone politically conservative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پٹواری"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Canadian politics",
          "orig": "en:Canadian politics",
          "parents": [
            "Canada",
            "Politics",
            "North America",
            "Society",
            "America",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, David Mutimer, Canadian Annual Review of Politics and Public Affairs 2002, page 220:",
          "text": "The latest Tory budget continued the trend begun in 2000 by making further small cuts in family income taxes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-dLLfksU7",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canadian politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Conservative"
        },
        {
          "word": "Progressive Conservative"
        },
        {
          "word": "PC"
        },
        {
          "word": "P.C."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canadian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the throne of England in the 17th century."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-dcyBOsVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, derogatory) A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the throne of England in the 17th century."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-sUdGGrI7",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now historical, derogatory) An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Whig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "2 3 2 2 14 4 4 4 2 4 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "American Revolution",
          "orig": "en:American Revolution",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loyal British subject during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-jVIiOBk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "American Revolution",
          "American Revolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, historical) A loyal British subject during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loyalist"
        },
        {
          "word": "Loyalist"
        },
        {
          "word": "United Empire Loyalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
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          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "1 3 4 4 17 3 6 5 3 8 15 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 5 8 7 3 17 17 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 11 6 6 7 24 38",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:American Civil War",
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            "History of the United States",
            "Slavery",
            "War",
            "History",
            "United States",
            "Society",
            "Work",
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            "Military",
            "Violence",
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            "North America",
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            "Politics",
            "Society",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War."
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      "id": "en-Tory-en-noun-1WaYBfxR",
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          "Union"
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        [
          "Confederate States",
          "Confederate States"
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        [
          "American Civil War",
          "American Civil War"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, historical) A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
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        "US"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory"
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}

{
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        "4": "",
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      "expansion": "Irish tóraí (“pursuer”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler (\"Earl of Ormond\") to a Colonel O' Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways.",
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  ],
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Politics",
            "United Kingdom",
            "Society",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or belonging to the Tory Party or the Conservative Party."
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      "id": "en-Tory-en-adj-6SOaiOgh",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) Of or belonging to the Tory Party or the Conservative Party."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "word": "Whig"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "not-comparable"
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      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
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    },
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "North America",
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            "America",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or belonging to the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
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      "id": "en-Tory-en-adj-rwVAyfLh",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canadian politics) Of or belonging to the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canadian",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
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        "UK"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory"
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short for Victoria when used as a female name, and for Victor or Salvatore when used as a male name.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tory",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
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            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "_dis": "7 6 16 16 9 13 8 7 5 2 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Monarchism",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 24 24 8 2 4 3 2 5 8 17",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 24 24 8 2 4 3 2 5 8 17",
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          "name": "English unisex given names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-name-YXBLU7xd",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
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        "UK"
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav",
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory"
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{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tory",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
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    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Tory Island"
        },
        {
          "word": "County Donegal"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ireland"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 8 8 10 14 6 10 2 3 7 14",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Conservatism",
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            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for Tory Island, County Donegal, Ireland."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tory-en-name--fGfk1YB",
      "links": [
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          "Tory Island#English"
        ],
        [
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          "Donegal"
        ],
        [
          "Ireland",
          "Ireland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
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  ],
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    "Tory Island"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English unisex given names",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:American Civil War",
    "en:American Revolution",
    "en:Conservatism",
    "en:Monarchism"
  ],
  "derived": [
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      "word": "blue Tory"
    },
    {
      "word": "red Tory"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tartan Tory"
    },
    {
      "word": "Torify"
    },
    {
      "word": "Toryfy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tory-Irish"
    },
    {
      "word": "Toryish"
    },
    {
      "word": "Toryism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tory-Radical"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tory-Williamite"
    }
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler (\"Earl of Ormond\") to a Colonel O' Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tories",
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tory (plural Tories)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
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        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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      ],
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Conservative Party",
          "Conservative Party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Conservative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "topics": [
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        "politics"
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    },
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      "glosses": [
        "One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "conservative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conservative"
        },
        {
          "word": "small-c conservative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Canadian politics"
      ],
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          "text": "The latest Tory budget continued the trend begun in 2000 by making further small cuts in family income taxes.",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canadian politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "Conservative"
        },
        {
          "word": "Progressive Conservative"
        },
        {
          "word": "PC"
        },
        {
          "word": "P.C."
        }
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        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the throne of England in the 17th century."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, derogatory) A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the throne of England in the 17th century."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now historical, derogatory) An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Whig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loyal British subject during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "American Revolution",
          "American Revolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, historical) A loyal British subject during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loyalist"
        },
        {
          "word": "Loyalist"
        },
        {
          "word": "United Empire Loyalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Union",
          "Union"
        ],
        [
          "Confederate States",
          "Confederate States"
        ],
        [
          "American Civil War",
          "American Civil War"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, historical) A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈtoɹ.i/",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "konservator",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "консерватор"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "word": "保守黨員"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu dǎngyuán",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "word": "保守党员"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tory"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭori",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "word": "ტორი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tory"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "word": "tory"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tóraí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Tōrī",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "word": "トーリー"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほしゅとういん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Hoshūtōin",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "word": "保守党員"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Torys"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tóri",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "то́ри"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "paṭvārī",
      "sense": "someone politically conservative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پٹواری"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory"
  ],
  "word": "Tory"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English unisex given names",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:American Civil War",
    "en:American Revolution",
    "en:Conservatism",
    "en:Monarchism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "tóraí",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pursuer"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish tóraí (“pursuer”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler (\"Earl of Ormond\") to a Colonel O' Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tory (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Whig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:UK politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or belonging to the Tory Party or the Conservative Party."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) Of or belonging to the Tory Party or the Conservative Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Canadian politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or belonging to the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canadian politics) Of or belonging to the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canadian",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory"
  ],
  "word": "Tory"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English unisex given names",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi/2 syllables",
    "en:American Civil War",
    "en:American Revolution",
    "en:Conservatism",
    "en:Monarchism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short for Victoria when used as a female name, and for Victor or Salvatore when used as a male name.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tory",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English female given names",
        "English given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory"
  ],
  "word": "Tory"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English unisex given names",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹi/2 syllables",
    "en:American Civil War",
    "en:American Revolution",
    "en:Conservatism",
    "en:Monarchism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tory",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Tory Island"
        },
        {
          "word": "County Donegal"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ireland"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for Tory Island, County Donegal, Ireland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tory Island",
          "Tory Island#English"
        ],
        [
          "Donegal",
          "Donegal"
        ],
        [
          "Ireland",
          "Ireland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tory.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tory.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tory",
    "Tory Island"
  ],
  "word": "Tory"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Tory meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.