"Sturz" meaning in All languages combined

See Sturz on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʃtʊʁts/, [ʃtʊɐ̯ts] Audio: De-Sturz.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German, from Old High German sturz, related to Old High German sturzen (“to hurl, plunge, turn upside down”) (German stürzen). See start § Etymology 2. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{inh|de|goh|sturz}} Old High German sturz, {{cog|goh|sturzen||to hurl, plunge, turn upside down}} Old High German sturzen (“to hurl, plunge, turn upside down”), {{cog|de|stürzen}} German stürzen Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^e:e}} Sturz m (strong, genitive Sturzes, plural Stürze or Sturze) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^e:e}} Forms: Sturzes [genitive], Stürze [plural], Sturze [plural], strong [table-tags], Sturz [nominative, singular], Stürze [definite, nominative, plural], Sturze [definite, nominative, plural], Sturzes [genitive, singular], Stürze [definite, genitive, plural], Sturze [definite, genitive, plural], Sturz [dative, singular], Sturze [dative, singular], Stürzen [dative, definite, plural], Sturzen [dative, definite, plural], Sturz [accusative, singular], Stürze [accusative, definite, plural], Sturze [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. fall Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Sturz-de-noun-LcRq8beM
  2. (architecture) architrave, lintel Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-Sturz-de-noun-YgfHoV-W Topics: architecture
  3. (automotive) Clipping of Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz: camber angle Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, masculine, strong Alternative form of: Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz (extra: camber angle) Categories (topical): Automotive
    Sense id: en-Sturz-de-noun-~b8sxkE9 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 43 56 Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Achssturz, Absturz, Blutsturz, Fenstersturz, Radsturz Related terms: Sturzbach, Sturzkampfflugzeug, Sturzflug, Sturzflut, Sturzhelm, sturzbesoffen

Proper name [Romanian]

Forms: lui Sturz [dative, genitive]
Etymology: From sturz. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|sturz}} sturz Head templates: {{head|ro|proper noun|genitive/dative|lui Sturz|||||||||||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} Sturz m (genitive/dative lui Sturz), {{ro-name|m}} Sturz m (genitive/dative lui Sturz)
  1. a surname Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Sturz-ro-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian surnames

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Sturz meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sturz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sturz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sturzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurl, plunge, turn upside down"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sturzen (“to hurl, plunge, turn upside down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stürzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German stürzen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German, from Old High German sturz, related to Old High German sturzen (“to hurl, plunge, turn upside down”) (German stürzen). See start § Etymology 2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sturzes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürzen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturzen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Sturz m (strong, genitive Sturzes, plural Stürze or Sturze)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Achssturz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Absturz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Blutsturz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fenstersturz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Radsturz"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sturzbach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sturzkampfflugzeug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sturzflug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sturzflut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sturzhelm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sturzbesoffen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sturz-de-noun-LcRq8beM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "de:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "architrave, lintel"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sturz-de-noun-YgfHoV-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "architrave",
          "architrave"
        ],
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) architrave, lintel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "camber angle",
          "word": "Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "de:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 43 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz: camber angle"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sturz-de-noun-~b8sxkE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "Radsturz",
          "Radsturz#German"
        ],
        [
          "Achssturz",
          "Achssturz#German"
        ],
        [
          "camber angle",
          "camber angle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) Clipping of Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz: camber angle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʊʁts/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʊɐ̯ts]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sturz.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-Sturz.ogg/De-Sturz.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De-Sturz.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sturz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sturz"
      },
      "expansion": "sturz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sturz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lui Sturz",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive/dative",
        "4": "lui Sturz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sturz m (genitive/dative lui Sturz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Sturz m (genitive/dative lui Sturz)",
      "name": "ro-name"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sturz-ro-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sturz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sturz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sturz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sturzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurl, plunge, turn upside down"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sturzen (“to hurl, plunge, turn upside down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stürzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German stürzen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German, from Old High German sturz, related to Old High German sturzen (“to hurl, plunge, turn upside down”) (German stürzen). See start § Etymology 2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sturzes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürzen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturzen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stürze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Sturz m (strong, genitive Sturzes, plural Stürze or Sturze)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Achssturz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Absturz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blutsturz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fenstersturz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Radsturz"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Sturzbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturzkampfflugzeug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturzflug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturzflut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturzhelm"
    },
    {
      "word": "sturzbesoffen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "architrave, lintel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "architrave",
          "architrave"
        ],
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) architrave, lintel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "camber angle",
          "word": "Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German clippings",
        "de:Automotive"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz: camber angle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "Radsturz",
          "Radsturz#German"
        ],
        [
          "Achssturz",
          "Achssturz#German"
        ],
        [
          "camber angle",
          "camber angle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) Clipping of Radsturz or clipping of Achssturz: camber angle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʊʁts/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʊɐ̯ts]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sturz.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-Sturz.ogg/De-Sturz.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De-Sturz.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sturz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sturz"
      },
      "expansion": "sturz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sturz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lui Sturz",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive/dative",
        "4": "lui Sturz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sturz m (genitive/dative lui Sturz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Sturz m (genitive/dative lui Sturz)",
      "name": "ro-name"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian proper nouns",
        "Romanian surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sturz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.