"Spitsbergen" meaning in All languages combined

See Spitsbergen on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈspɪtsˌbɛr.ɣə(n)/ Audio: Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrɣən Etymology: Compound of spits + bergen, referring to the “pointed mountains” Dutch navigator and explorer Willem Barentsz sighted on the west coast of the main island. Because Barentsz was unaware of having discovered an archipelago, the name was long used to refer both to the main island and the whole archipelago. The hamlet is attested as Spitsbergen in 1851–1855 and is named after the archipelago. The neighbourhood is name after a piece of land named in turn after the archipelago. Etymology templates: {{com|nl|spits|bergen}} spits + bergen Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Spitsbergen n
  1. Svalbard (the archipelago) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-nl-name-l93eUbDq
  2. Spitsbergen (the largest island of the Svalbard archipelago) Tags: neuter Synonyms: Spitsberghen [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-nl-name-o5bWV56z Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 13 22 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 39 34
  3. A hamlet in Midden-Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Groningen, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Groningen, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-nl-name-I1UnvW54 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 13 22 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 39 34
  4. A neighbourhood of Veenendaal, Utrecht, Netherlands Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Utrecht, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-nl-name-JjL0q5~K Categories (other): Neighbourhoods in Utrecht, Netherlands, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 13 22 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 39 34

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈspɪtsˌbɛə(ɹ)ɡən/, /ˈspɪtsˌbɜː(ɹ)ɡən/
Etymology: From Dutch Spitsbergen, from spits (“pointed, pointy”) + bergen (“mountains”), see there. Etymology templates: {{der|en|nl|Spitsbergen}} Dutch Spitsbergen Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Spitsbergen
  1. (dated) Svalbard, a Norwegian archipelago located to the east of Greenland. Tags: dated Categories (place): Islands
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-en-name-t1gP8iSt Disambiguation of Islands: 60 40 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 12 19 19 25 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 13 22 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 66 34
  2. The largest island of this archipelago. Synonyms (island): West Spitsbergen [dated] Translations (island): 斯匹次卑爾根島 /斯匹次卑尔根岛 (Sīpǐcìbēi'ěrgēn-dǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), Spitsbergen (Danish), Vestspitsbergen (Danish), Spitsbergen [neuter] (Dutch), Spitzberg [masculine] (French), Spitsberg [masculine] (French), Spitzbergen [neuter] (German), West-Spitzbergen [neuter] (German), スピッツベルゲン島 (Spittsuberugen-tō) (Japanese), Spitsbergen (Norwegian), Spitzbergen [feminine] (Portuguese), Spitsbergen [feminine] (Portuguese), Западный Шпицбе́рген (Zapadnyj Špicbérgen) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-en-name-6f3r1zBO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 13 22 22 20 19 Disambiguation of 'island': 24 76 Disambiguation of 'island': 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Spitzbergen [dated] Synonyms (archipelago): Svalbard
Disambiguation of 'archipelago': 49 51

Proper name [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} Spitsbergen f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} Spitsbergen f
  1. Alternative spelling of Spitzbergen Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: Spitzbergen
    Sense id: en-Spitsbergen-pt-name-c~zlTD7s Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

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        "The largest island of this archipelago."
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "da",
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "island",
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          "code": "fr",
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          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "island",
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          "word": "Spitzbergen"
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          "code": "de",
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            "neuter"
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Spittsuberugen-tō",
          "sense": "island",
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
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          "sense": "island",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Западный Шпицбе́рген"
        }
      ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈspɪtsˌbɛə(ɹ)ɡən/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈspɪtsˌbɜː(ɹ)ɡən/"
    }
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  "word": "Spitsbergen"
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      "text": "→ Danish: Spidsbergen"
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            "2": "Spitsbergen",
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          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Spitzbergen",
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      ],
      "text": "→ German: Spitzbergen"
    },
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            "2": "Шпицбе́рген",
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          "expansion": "→ Russian: Шпицбе́рген (Špicbérgen)",
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        "2": "spits",
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          "kind": "place",
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      ],
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          "Veenendaal#English"
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        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈspɪtsˌbɛr.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg/Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrɣən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Spitsbergen",
    "nl:Spitsbergen (eiland)"
  ],
  "word": "Spitsbergen"
}

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        "3": "",
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      "expansion": "Spitsbergen f",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Spitzbergen"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spitsbergen-pt-name-c~zlTD7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "Spitzbergen",
          "Spitzbergen#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spitsbergen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch proper nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrɣən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrɣən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "Spitsbergen"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: Spitsbergen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "Spidsbergen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: Spidsbergen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: Spidsbergen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Spitsbergen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Spitsbergen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Spitzbergen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Spitzbergen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Spitzbergen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Шпицбе́рген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Шпицбе́рген (Špicbérgen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Шпицбе́рген (Špicbérgen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spits",
        "3": "bergen"
      },
      "expansion": "spits + bergen",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of spits + bergen, referring to the “pointed mountains” Dutch navigator and explorer Willem Barentsz sighted on the west coast of the main island. Because Barentsz was unaware of having discovered an archipelago, the name was long used to refer both to the main island and the whole archipelago.\nThe hamlet is attested as Spitsbergen in 1851–1855 and is named after the archipelago.\nThe neighbourhood is name after a piece of land named in turn after the archipelago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Spitsbergen n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spits‧ber‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Svalbard (the archipelago)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Svalbard",
          "Svalbard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Spitsbergen (the largest island of the Svalbard archipelago)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spitsbergen",
          "Spitsbergen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Midden-Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Midden-Groningen",
          "Midden-Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Neighbourhoods in Utrecht, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in Utrecht, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neighbourhood of Veenendaal, Utrecht, Netherlands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Veenendaal",
          "Veenendaal#English"
        ],
        [
          "Utrecht",
          "Utrecht#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪtsˌbɛr.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg/Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-Spitsbergen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrɣən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Spitsberghen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Spitsbergen",
    "nl:Spitsbergen (eiland)"
  ],
  "word": "Spitsbergen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Islands"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Spitsbergen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Spitsbergen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch Spitsbergen, from spits (“pointed, pointy”) + bergen (“mountains”), see there.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Spitsbergen",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Svalbard, a Norwegian archipelago located to the east of Greenland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Svalbard",
          "Svalbard"
        ],
        [
          "Norwegian",
          "Norwegian"
        ],
        [
          "archipelago",
          "archipelago"
        ],
        [
          "Greenland",
          "Greenland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Svalbard, a Norwegian archipelago located to the east of Greenland."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The largest island of this archipelago."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪtsˌbɛə(ɹ)ɡən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪtsˌbɜː(ɹ)ɡən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "archipelago",
      "word": "Svalbard"
    },
    {
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "West Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Spitzbergen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Sīpǐcìbēi'ěrgēn-dǎo",
      "sense": "island",
      "word": "斯匹次卑爾根島 /斯匹次卑尔根岛"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "island",
      "word": "Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "island",
      "word": "Vestspitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Spitzberg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Spitsberg"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Spitzbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "West-Spitzbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Spittsuberugen-tō",
      "sense": "island",
      "word": "スピッツベルゲン島"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "island",
      "word": "Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spitzbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spitsbergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Zapadnyj Špicbérgen",
      "sense": "island",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Западный Шпицбе́рген"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Spitsbergen"
  ],
  "word": "Spitsbergen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spitsbergen f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Spitsbergen f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Spitzbergen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Spitzbergen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spitzbergen",
          "Spitzbergen#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spitsbergen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Spitsbergen meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.