"Sisyphean" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sisyphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sisyphus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σίσυφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σίσυφος (Sísuphos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sisyphus, from Ancient Greek Σίσυφος (Sísuphos). Sisyphus was a Greek mythological figure who was doomed to endlessly roll a boulder up a hill in Hades, only to have it roll back down again.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sisyphean (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sisyphean task",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sisyphean labors",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906, Mary Higgs, Glimpses into the Abyss",
          "text": "Four bucketsful of water—one for each cell—seven for the long passage, two for lavatory and w.c.'s, brasses to clean, paint to dust. It seemed a Sisyphean task, no sooner ended than a new one was exacted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848",
          "text": "As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 March 8, Lauren Smiley, “‘I’m the Operator’: The Aftermath of a Self-Driving Tragedy”, in Wired",
          "text": "But whoever does the policing, whether a supervisor or an operator, faces a Sisyphean battle against a well-documented phenomenon: something called automation complacency. When you automate any part of a task, the human overseer starts to trust that the machine has it handled and stops paying attention.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sisyphean-en-adj-fetE0Ikl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Incessant",
          "incessant"
        ],
        [
          "recur",
          "recur"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "herd cats"
        },
        {
          "word": "like painting the Forth Bridge"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sizifov",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "сизифов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "sisyfovský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "sisyfolainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "sisyphéen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "sisyphien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "sisypheisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "sziszifuszi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "syzyfowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sisifian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sizífov",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "сизи́фов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sizífiv",
          "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
          "word": "сізі́фів"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "en:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
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            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "_dis": "40 60",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to Sisyphus."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sisyphean-en-adj-VePek2Sq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Sisyphus",
          "Sisyphus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Relating to Sisyphus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sizifov",
          "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
          "word": "сизифов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
          "word": "sisyfolainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
          "word": "Sisyfoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
          "word": "sziszifuszi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
          "word": "syzyfowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sizífiv",
          "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
          "word": "сізі́фів"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɪsəˈfiːən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Sisyphean.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-Sisyphean.ogg/En-us-Sisyphean.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-Sisyphean.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sīs'əfēʹən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sisyphusean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sisyphean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sisyphian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sysyphean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sisyphic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sisiphic"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sisyphean"
  ],
  "word": "Sisyphean"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "Sisyphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sisyphus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σίσυφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σίσυφος (Sísuphos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sisyphus, from Ancient Greek Σίσυφος (Sísuphos). Sisyphus was a Greek mythological figure who was doomed to endlessly roll a boulder up a hill in Hades, only to have it roll back down again.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sisyphean (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sisyphean task",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sisyphean labors",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906, Mary Higgs, Glimpses into the Abyss",
          "text": "Four bucketsful of water—one for each cell—seven for the long passage, two for lavatory and w.c.'s, brasses to clean, paint to dust. It seemed a Sisyphean task, no sooner ended than a new one was exacted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848",
          "text": "As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 March 8, Lauren Smiley, “‘I’m the Operator’: The Aftermath of a Self-Driving Tragedy”, in Wired",
          "text": "But whoever does the policing, whether a supervisor or an operator, faces a Sisyphean battle against a well-documented phenomenon: something called automation complacency. When you automate any part of a task, the human overseer starts to trust that the machine has it handled and stops paying attention.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Incessant",
          "incessant"
        ],
        [
          "recur",
          "recur"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "herd cats"
        },
        {
          "word": "like painting the Forth Bridge"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to Sisyphus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Sisyphus",
          "Sisyphus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Relating to Sisyphus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɪsəˈfiːən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Sisyphean.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-Sisyphean.ogg/En-us-Sisyphean.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-Sisyphean.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sīs'əfēʹən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Sisyphusean"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisyphean"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sisyphian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sysyphean"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisyphic"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisiphic"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sizifov",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "сизифов"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "sisyfovský"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "sisyfolainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "sisyphéen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "sisyphien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "sisypheisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "sziszifuszi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "syzyfowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sisifian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sizífov",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "сизи́фов"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sizífiv",
      "sense": "incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile",
      "word": "сізі́фів"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sizifov",
      "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
      "word": "сизифов"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
      "word": "sisyfolainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
      "word": "Sisyfoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
      "word": "sziszifuszi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
      "word": "syzyfowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sizífiv",
      "sense": "relating to Sisyphus",
      "word": "сізі́фів"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sisyphean"
  ],
  "word": "Sisyphean"
}