"Scharmützel" meaning in All languages combined

See Scharmützel on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʃarˈmʏtsəl/, [ʃaʁˈmʏ.t͡sl̩], [ʃa(ɐ̯)-], [-t͡səl] Audio: De-Scharmützel2.ogg
Etymology: 14th century, from Middle High German scharmützel, diminutive in -el of scharmutz, from Italian scaramuccia and/or Middle French escarmuche, ultimately derived from Proto-West Germanic *skirmijan, whence German schirmen (“to protect”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|scharmützel}} Middle High German scharmützel, {{af|de|-el}} -el, {{der|de|it|scaramuccia}} Italian scaramuccia, {{der|de|frm|escarmuche}} Middle French escarmuche, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*skirmijan}} Proto-West Germanic *skirmijan, {{m+|de|schirmen|t=to protect}} German schirmen (“to protect”) Head templates: {{de-noun|n}} Scharmützel n (strong, genitive Scharmützels, plural Scharmützel) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n}} Forms: Scharmützels [genitive], Scharmützel [plural], strong [table-tags], Scharmützel [nominative, singular], Scharmützel [definite, nominative, plural], Scharmützels [genitive, singular], Scharmützel [definite, genitive, plural], Scharmützel [dative, singular], Scharmützeln [dative, definite, plural], Scharmützel [accusative, singular], Scharmützel [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (military or figuratively) skirmish (small-scale battle) Tags: figuratively, neuter, strong Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: Grenzscharmützel, scharmützeln

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "scharmützel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharmützel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "-el",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scaramuccia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scaramuccia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escarmuche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escarmuche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skirmijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skirmijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schirmen",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "German schirmen (“to protect”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "14th century, from Middle High German scharmützel, diminutive in -el of scharmutz, from Italian scaramuccia and/or Middle French escarmuche, ultimately derived from Proto-West Germanic *skirmijan, whence German schirmen (“to protect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scharmützels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Scharmützel n (strong, genitive Scharmützels, plural Scharmützel)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -el",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "de:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Grenzscharmützel"
        },
        {
          "word": "scharmützeln"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Apart from minor skirmishes, the ceasefire was honoured.",
          "text": "Von kleineren Scharmützeln abgesehen wurde die Waffenruhe eingehalten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skirmish (small-scale battle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scharmützel-de-noun-OGe5-bjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "skirmish",
          "skirmish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military or figuratively) skirmish (small-scale battle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃarˈmʏtsəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaʁˈmʏ.t͡sl̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa(ɐ̯)-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-t͡səl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scharmützel2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/De-Scharm%C3%BCtzel2.ogg/De-Scharm%C3%BCtzel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/De-Scharm%C3%BCtzel2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scharmützel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Grenzscharmützel"
    },
    {
      "word": "scharmützeln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "scharmützel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharmützel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "-el",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scaramuccia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scaramuccia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escarmuche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escarmuche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skirmijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skirmijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schirmen",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "German schirmen (“to protect”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "14th century, from Middle High German scharmützel, diminutive in -el of scharmutz, from Italian scaramuccia and/or Middle French escarmuche, ultimately derived from Proto-West Germanic *skirmijan, whence German schirmen (“to protect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scharmützels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharmützel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Scharmützel n (strong, genitive Scharmützels, plural Scharmützel)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Italian",
        "German terms derived from Middle French",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms suffixed with -el",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Apart from minor skirmishes, the ceasefire was honoured.",
          "text": "Von kleineren Scharmützeln abgesehen wurde die Waffenruhe eingehalten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skirmish (small-scale battle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "skirmish",
          "skirmish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military or figuratively) skirmish (small-scale battle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃarˈmʏtsəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaʁˈmʏ.t͡sl̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa(ɐ̯)-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-t͡səl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scharmützel2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/De-Scharm%C3%BCtzel2.ogg/De-Scharm%C3%BCtzel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/De-Scharm%C3%BCtzel2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scharmützel"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.