"Schaff" meaning in All languages combined

See Schaff on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Schaffs [plural]
Etymology: * As a German surname, variant of Schaaf. * As a Jewish surname, from German Schaf (“sheep”) or its Yiddish equivalent שאָף (shof). * Also as a German surname, from the noun Schaff (“tub, wooden barrel”), compare Scheffel. Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{der|en|de|Schaf|t=sheep}} German Schaf (“sheep”), {{der|en|yi|-}} Yiddish Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Schaffs}} Schaff (plural Schaffs)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Schaff-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 79 19 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 25 1

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʃaf/ Audio: De-Schaff.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German schaf, from Old High German scaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”), from Proto-Germanic *skapą. Doublet of Schapp. Cognate with Dutch schap and Swedish skåp. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|schaf}} Middle High German schaf, {{inh|de|goh|scaf}} Old High German scaf, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*skap|t=shape}} Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”), {{inh|de|gem-pro|*skapą}} Proto-Germanic *skapą, {{doublet|de|Schapp}} Doublet of Schapp, {{cog|nl|schap}} Dutch schap, {{cog|sv|skåp}} Swedish skåp Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s}} Schaff n (strong, genitive Schaffes or Schaffs, plural Schaffe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Schaffes [genitive], Schaffs [genitive], Schaffe [plural], strong [table-tags], Schaff [nominative, singular], Schaffe [definite, nominative, plural], Schaffes [genitive, singular], Schaffs [genitive, singular], Schaffe [definite, genitive, plural], Schaff [dative, singular], Schaffe [dative, singular], Schaffen [dative, definite, plural], Schaff [accusative, singular], Schaffe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (Southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland) wooden container, tub, barrel Tags: Austria, Southern-Germany, Switzerland, dialectal, neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Schaff-de-noun-Mx23QSR- Categories (other): Austrian German, Southern German, Switzerland German, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. (South Western German, West Central German) cupboard, cabinet Tags: Central, German, South, West, Western, dialectal, neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Schaff-de-noun-Tbyexeuw

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schaf",
        "t": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schaf (“sheep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a German surname, variant of Schaaf.\n* As a Jewish surname, from German Schaf (“sheep”) or its Yiddish equivalent שאָף (shof).\n* Also as a German surname, from the noun Schaff (“tub, wooden barrel”), compare Scheffel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schaffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schaffs"
      },
      "expansion": "Schaff (plural Schaffs)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 25 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Schaff-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schaff"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "шкаф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: шкаф (škaf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: шкаф (škaf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "škȁf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: škȁf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: škȁf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skap",
        "t": "shape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skapą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schapp"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Schapp",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schap"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schap",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skåp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skåp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schaf, from Old High German scaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”), from Proto-Germanic *skapą. Doublet of Schapp. Cognate with Dutch schap and Swedish skåp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schaffes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Schaff n (strong, genitive Schaffes or Schaffs, plural Schaffe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Austrian German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden container, tub, barrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schaff-de-noun-Mx23QSR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland) wooden container, tub, barrel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Southern-Germany",
        "Switzerland",
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cupboard, cabinet"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schaff-de-noun-Tbyexeuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cupboard",
          "cupboard"
        ],
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Western German, West Central German) cupboard, cabinet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "German",
        "South",
        "West",
        "Western",
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schaff.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Schaff.ogg/De-Schaff.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Schaff.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schaff"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schaf",
        "t": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schaf (“sheep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a German surname, variant of Schaaf.\n* As a Jewish surname, from German Schaf (“sheep”) or its Yiddish equivalent שאָף (shof).\n* Also as a German surname, from the noun Schaff (“tub, wooden barrel”), compare Scheffel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schaffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schaffs"
      },
      "expansion": "Schaff (plural Schaffs)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schaff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German dialectal terms",
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "шкаф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: шкаф (škaf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: шкаф (škaf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "škȁf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: škȁf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: škȁf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skap",
        "t": "shape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skapą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schapp"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Schapp",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schap"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schap",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skåp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skåp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schaf, from Old High German scaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”), from Proto-Germanic *skapą. Doublet of Schapp. Cognate with Dutch schap and Swedish skåp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schaffes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schaffe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Schaff n (strong, genitive Schaffes or Schaffs, plural Schaffe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Austrian German",
        "Southern German",
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden container, tub, barrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland) wooden container, tub, barrel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Southern-Germany",
        "Switzerland",
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cupboard, cabinet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cupboard",
          "cupboard"
        ],
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Western German, West Central German) cupboard, cabinet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "German",
        "South",
        "West",
        "Western",
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schaff.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Schaff.ogg/De-Schaff.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Schaff.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schaff"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Schaff meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.