"Salonica" meaning in All languages combined

See Salonica on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Medieval Latin Salonica, from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), clipping of Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), named for Thessalonike daughter of Philip II, half-sister of Alexander the Great, and wife of Cassander of Macedonia, from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós, “Thessalian”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”), possibly named for her birth on the anniversary of the Battle of Crocus Field. Sometimes parsed as a clipping within English of Thessalonica. Originally and still chiefly as a calque of Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik); now with occasional reference to modern Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ML.|Salonica}} Medieval Latin Salonica, {{der|en|gkm|Σαλονίκη}} Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), {{der|en|grc|Θεσσαλονίκη}} Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), {{der|en|ota|⁧سلانیك⁩|tr=Selânik}} Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik), {{der|en|el|Σαλονίκη}} Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Salonica
  1. (now chiefly historical) Synonym of Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece. Wikipedia link: Alexander the Great, Battle of Crocus Field, Cassander, Philip II of Macedonia, Thessalonike of Macedon Tags: historical Categories (place): Cities Synonyms: Thessaloniki [synonym, synonym-of], Salonika Derived forms: Gulf of Salonica
    Sense id: en-Salonica-en-name-F2B4~e1Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Latin]

Etymology: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē). Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|gkm|Σαλονίκη}} Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē) Head templates: {{head|la|proper noun|g=f}} Salonica f
  1. Synonym of Thessalonica Tags: feminine Synonyms: Thessalonica [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Salonica-la-name-vcHWbrKR Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} Salonica f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} Salonica f
  1. Dated spelling of Salónica. Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Salonica-pt-name-mv1Nurat Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Salonica"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Salonica",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Σαλονίκη"
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      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē)",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "⁧سلانیك⁩",
        "tr": "Selânik"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "Σαλονίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Salonica, from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), clipping of Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), named for Thessalonike daughter of Philip II, half-sister of Alexander the Great, and wife of Cassander of Macedonia, from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós, “Thessalian”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”), possibly named for her birth on the anniversary of the Battle of Crocus Field. Sometimes parsed as a clipping within English of Thessalonica. Originally and still chiefly as a calque of Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik); now with occasional reference to modern Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "pos": "name",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "en:Cities",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Gulf of Salonica"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1951 November, 'Pausanias', “To Greece by the \"Simplon-Orient Express\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 731:",
          "text": "Sleeping-car passengers, however, will know little of their entry into Greece until, at 6 a.m. on the third morning after leaving Paris, the short train runs over the Vardar plain, with dawn glimpses of Mount Athos to the east and of cloud-capped Olympus across the gulf to the south, past the rebuilt yard and into the new passenger station at Salonica.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece."
      ],
      "id": "en-Salonica-en-name-F2B4~e1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thessaloniki",
          "Thessaloniki#English"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly historical) Synonym of Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a port city in northern Greece",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Thessaloniki"
        },
        {
          "word": "Salonika"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander the Great",
        "Battle of Crocus Field",
        "Cassander",
        "Philip II of Macedonia",
        "Thessalonike of Macedon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salonica"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Σαλονίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Salonica f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Thessalonica"
      ],
      "id": "en-Salonica-la-name-vcHWbrKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thessalonica",
          "Thessalonica#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Thessalonica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salonica"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Salonica f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Salonica f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dated spelling of Salónica."
      ],
      "id": "en-Salonica-pt-name-mv1Nurat",
      "links": [
        [
          "Salónica",
          "Salónica#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salonica"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gulf of Salonica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Salonica"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Salonica",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Σαλονίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Θεσσαλονίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "⁧سلانیك⁩",
        "tr": "Selânik"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "Σαλονίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Salonica, from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), clipping of Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), named for Thessalonike daughter of Philip II, half-sister of Alexander the Great, and wife of Cassander of Macedonia, from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós, “Thessalian”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”), possibly named for her birth on the anniversary of the Battle of Crocus Field. Sometimes parsed as a clipping within English of Thessalonica. Originally and still chiefly as a calque of Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik); now with occasional reference to modern Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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    }
  ],
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  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "English terms derived from Greek",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
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        {
          "ref": "1951 November, 'Pausanias', “To Greece by the \"Simplon-Orient Express\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 731:",
          "text": "Sleeping-car passengers, however, will know little of their entry into Greece until, at 6 a.m. on the third morning after leaving Paris, the short train runs over the Vardar plain, with dawn glimpses of Mount Athos to the east and of cloud-capped Olympus across the gulf to the south, past the rebuilt yard and into the new passenger station at Salonica.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thessaloniki",
          "Thessaloniki#English"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly historical) Synonym of Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a port city in northern Greece",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Thessaloniki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander the Great",
        "Battle of Crocus Field",
        "Cassander",
        "Philip II of Macedonia",
        "Thessalonike of Macedon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Salonika"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salonica"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Σαλονίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Salonica f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Thessalonica"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thessalonica",
          "Thessalonica#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Thessalonica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salonica"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Salonica f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Salonica f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese dated forms",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dated spelling of Salónica."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Salónica",
          "Salónica#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salonica"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.