See Salonika on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gkm", "3": "Σαλονίκη" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Θεσσαλονίκη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ota", "3": "سلانیك", "tr": "Selânik" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "el", "3": "Σαλονίκη" }, "expansion": "Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From incomplete latinization of Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), clipping of Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), named for Thessalonike daughter of Philip II, half-sister of Alexander the Great, and wife of Cassander of Macedonia, from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessălós, “Thessalian”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”), possibly named for her birth on the anniversary of the Battle of Crocus Field. Used chiefly as a calque of Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik) but with occasional reference to modern Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Salonika", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a port city in northern Greece", "word": "Salonica" }, { "extra": "a port city in northern Greece", "word": "Thessaloniki" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English endonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in Greece", "orig": "en:Cities in Greece", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Greece", "orig": "en:Places in Greece", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of Salonica, Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece." ], "id": "en-Salonika-en-name-42f8NT0Z", "links": [ [ "Salonica", "Salonica#English" ], [ "Thessaloniki", "Thessaloniki" ], [ "port city", "port city" ], [ "Greece", "Greece#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "wikipedia": [ "Alexander the Great", "Battle of Crocus Field", "Cassander", "Philip II of Macedonia", "Thessalonike of Macedon" ] } ], "word": "Salonika" } { "forms": [ { "form": "סאלוניקה", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "heb": "סאלוניקה" }, "expansion": "Salonika f (Hebrew spelling סאלוניקה)", "name": "lad-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Saloniko" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "As is well known, Sephardic authors have written many literary works in Judezmo that, above all during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, were inscribed in Rashi in the Jewish inscriptions found in cities in the East with large Sephardic communities (Istanbul, Izmir, Salonica, & alibi).", "ref": "2021, Katja Šmid, “El Ijo del Rey i el Nazir: La Istorya de Buda en Ladino”, in Shadarim, →ISSN, page 29:", "text": "Komo es byen savido, los autores sefaradis eskrivyeron munchas ovras literarias en la lingua djudeo-espanyola ke, sovre todo durante los siglos diezimueve i vente, se estanparon en letras rashi en las estamparias djudias ke se topavan en las sivdades kon grandes komunidades sefaradis del Oriente (Estambul, Izmir, Salonika i otras).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Saloniko" ], "id": "en-Salonika-lad-name-sgFhXF5z", "links": [ [ "Saloniko", "Saloniko#Ladino" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "lad-Salonika.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Lad-Salonika.ogg/Lad-Salonika.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Lad-Salonika.ogg" } ], "word": "Salonika" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gkm", "3": "Σαλονίκη" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Θεσσαλονίκη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ota", "3": "سلانیك", "tr": "Selânik" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "el", "3": "Σαλονίκη" }, "expansion": "Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From incomplete latinization of Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), clipping of Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē), named for Thessalonike daughter of Philip II, half-sister of Alexander the Great, and wife of Cassander of Macedonia, from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessălós, “Thessalian”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”), possibly named for her birth on the anniversary of the Battle of Crocus Field. Used chiefly as a calque of Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik) but with occasional reference to modern Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníki).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Salonika", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a port city in northern Greece", "word": "Salonica" }, { "extra": "a port city in northern Greece", "word": "Thessaloniki" } ], "categories": [ "English endonyms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "English terms derived from Greek", "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Cities in Greece", "en:Places in Greece" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of Salonica, Thessaloniki, a port city in northern Greece." ], "links": [ [ "Salonica", "Salonica#English" ], [ "Thessaloniki", "Thessaloniki" ], [ "port city", "port city" ], [ "Greece", "Greece#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "wikipedia": [ "Alexander the Great", "Battle of Crocus Field", "Cassander", "Philip II of Macedonia", "Thessalonike of Macedon" ] } ], "word": "Salonika" } { "forms": [ { "form": "סאלוניקה", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "heb": "סאלוניקה" }, "expansion": "Salonika f (Hebrew spelling סאלוניקה)", "name": "lad-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Saloniko" } ], "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino feminine nouns", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino proper nouns", "Ladino proper nouns in Latin script", "Ladino terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "As is well known, Sephardic authors have written many literary works in Judezmo that, above all during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, were inscribed in Rashi in the Jewish inscriptions found in cities in the East with large Sephardic communities (Istanbul, Izmir, Salonica, & alibi).", "ref": "2021, Katja Šmid, “El Ijo del Rey i el Nazir: La Istorya de Buda en Ladino”, in Shadarim, →ISSN, page 29:", "text": "Komo es byen savido, los autores sefaradis eskrivyeron munchas ovras literarias en la lingua djudeo-espanyola ke, sovre todo durante los siglos diezimueve i vente, se estanparon en letras rashi en las estamparias djudias ke se topavan en las sivdades kon grandes komunidades sefaradis del Oriente (Estambul, Izmir, Salonika i otras).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Saloniko" ], "links": [ [ "Saloniko", "Saloniko#Ladino" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "lad-Salonika.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Lad-Salonika.ogg/Lad-Salonika.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Lad-Salonika.ogg" } ], "word": "Salonika" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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