See Runglish on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Runglish meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russian",
"3": "English"
},
"expansion": "Blend of Russian + English",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of Russian + English",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Runglish",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the Russian-influenced argot used by the teenage protagonist in Anthony Burgess's novel A Clockwork Orange (1962)",
"word": "Nadsat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 6",
"text": "Don’t bother defining Runglish, simply let its rising bilingual tides of English-flavored Russian and Russian-flavored English wash over your eardrums – as thousands of speakers in a dozen societies already do. (Moscow News 11 Sept 2013)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any mixture of the Russian and English languages."
],
"id": "en-Runglish-en-name-ymq5~GR0",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"English",
"English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Any mixture of the Russian and English languages."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An informal romanization of Russian, usually following English spelling rules."
],
"id": "en-Runglish-en-name-flQ9ef9B",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"English",
"English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) An informal romanization of Russian, usually following English spelling rules."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ruglish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Russlish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "runglíjskij jazýk",
"sense": "Runglish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рунгли́йский язы́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rángliš",
"sense": "Runglish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́нглиш"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rúngliš",
"sense": "Runglish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́нглиш"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Runglish"
],
"word": "Runglish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russian",
"3": "English"
},
"expansion": "Blend of Russian + English",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of Russian + English",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Runglish",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "the Russian-influenced argot used by the teenage protagonist in Anthony Burgess's novel A Clockwork Orange (1962)",
"word": "Nadsat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 6",
"text": "Don’t bother defining Runglish, simply let its rising bilingual tides of English-flavored Russian and Russian-flavored English wash over your eardrums – as thousands of speakers in a dozen societies already do. (Moscow News 11 Sept 2013)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any mixture of the Russian and English languages."
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"English",
"English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Any mixture of the Russian and English languages."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"An informal romanization of Russian, usually following English spelling rules."
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"English",
"English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) An informal romanization of Russian, usually following English spelling rules."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ruglish"
},
{
"word": "Russlish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "runglíjskij jazýk",
"sense": "Runglish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рунгли́йский язы́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rángliš",
"sense": "Runglish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́нглиш"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rúngliš",
"sense": "Runglish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́нглиш"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Runglish"
],
"word": "Runglish"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.