See Roth on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rothian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rothville" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "The surname reflects several origins; see Roth.", "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Roths" }, "expansion": "Roth (plural Roths)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Middle English of English origin." ], "id": "en-Roth-en-name-kf4uIiM-", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "English", "English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German of German and Ashkenazi origin." ], "id": "en-Roth-en-name-vD8VF1te", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Ashkenazi", "Ashkenazi" ] ] } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Roth-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "Rote" }, "expansion": "Old High German Rote", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Roth n (proper noun, genitive Roths or (optionally with an article) Roth)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Bavaria", "orig": "de:Places in Bavaria", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Towns in Bavaria", "orig": "de:Towns in Bavaria", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Towns in Germany", "orig": "de:Towns in Germany", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 3 24 24 2 2 2 2 6 6 22 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 26 26 1 1 1 1 6 6 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 1 1 1 1 6 7 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A town in Middle Franconia, Bavaria. Official name: Roth bei Nürnberg" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-Pg8AcDbX", "links": [ [ "Middle Franconia", "Middle Franconia#English" ], [ "Bavaria", "Bavaria#English" ], [ "Roth bei Nürnberg", "Roth bei Nürnberg#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Districts of Bavaria", "orig": "de:Districts of Bavaria", "parents": [ "Districts", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Bavaria", "orig": "de:Places in Bavaria", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 3 24 24 2 2 2 2 6 6 22 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 26 26 1 1 1 1 6 6 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 1 1 1 1 6 7 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A rural district of Middle Franconia, Bavaria" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-hfhT8sxa", "links": [ [ "district", "district" ], [ "Middle Franconia", "Middle Franconia#English" ], [ "Bavaria", "Bavaria#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Germany", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth an der Our" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-ZM0Zjw3f", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm", "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ], [ "Roth an der Our", "Roth an der Our#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Germany", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth bei Prüm" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-YQrHIeaL", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm", "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ], [ "Roth bei Prüm", "Roth bei Prüm#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Germany", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-A0djh2x5", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Bad Kreuznach", "Bad Kreuznach#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Germany", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-6asDTCIy", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Altenkirchen", "Altenkirchen#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Germany", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-56rk~kEr", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis", "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Germany", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Germany", "orig": "de:Places in Germany", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-n0k5ACqE", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis", "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁoːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Roth.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "Rote" }, "expansion": "Old High German Rote", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Roths or (with an article) Roth, feminine genitive Roth, plural Roths)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 3 24 24 2 2 2 2 6 6 22 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 26 26 1 1 1 1 6 6 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 1 1 1 1 6 7 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname transferred from the place name" ], "id": "en-Roth-de-name-v-xrFvK8", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁoːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Roth.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,,s" }, "expansion": "Roth n (strong, genitive Roths, plural Roths)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "red", "word": "Rot" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of Rot (“red”)." ], "id": "en-Roth-de-noun-2LwNGyIk", "links": [ [ "Rot", "Rot#German" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "neuter", "obsolete", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁoːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Roth.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Ròth" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Roth-it-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "German Roth", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Roth-pt-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Roth-es-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Roth" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Rothian" }, { "word": "Rothville" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "The surname reflects several origins; see Roth.", "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Roths" }, "expansion": "Roth (plural Roths)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from Middle English" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Middle English of English origin." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "English", "English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from German" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German of German and Ashkenazi origin." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Ashkenazi", "Ashkenazi" ] ] } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns with multiple genders", "French proper nouns", "French surnames", "French surnames from German", "French terms borrowed from German", "French terms derived from German", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Roth" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Old High German", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/oːt", "Rhymes:German/oːt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "Rote" }, "expansion": "Old High German Rote", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Roth n (proper noun, genitive Roths or (optionally with an article) Roth)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Places in Bavaria", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Towns in Bavaria", "de:Towns in Germany" ], "glosses": [ "A town in Middle Franconia, Bavaria. Official name: Roth bei Nürnberg" ], "links": [ [ "Middle Franconia", "Middle Franconia#English" ], [ "Bavaria", "Bavaria#English" ], [ "Roth bei Nürnberg", "Roth bei Nürnberg#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Districts of Bavaria", "de:Places in Bavaria", "de:Places in Germany" ], "glosses": [ "A rural district of Middle Franconia, Bavaria" ], "links": [ [ "district", "district" ], [ "Middle Franconia", "Middle Franconia#English" ], [ "Bavaria", "Bavaria#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Germany", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth an der Our" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm", "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ], [ "Roth an der Our", "Roth an der Our#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Germany", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth bei Prüm" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm", "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ], [ "Roth bei Prüm", "Roth bei Prüm#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Germany", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Bad Kreuznach", "Bad Kreuznach#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Germany", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Altenkirchen", "Altenkirchen#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Germany", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis", "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Germany", "de:Places in Germany", "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis", "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis#German" ], [ "Rhineland-Palatinate", "Rhineland-Palatinate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁoːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Roth.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Old High German", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/oːt", "Rhymes:German/oːt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "Rote" }, "expansion": "Old High German Rote", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Roths or (with an article) Roth, feminine genitive Roth, plural Roths)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German surnames", "German surnames from place names" ], "glosses": [ "a surname transferred from the place name" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁoːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Roth.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/oːt", "Rhymes:German/oːt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Roth", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Roths", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,,s" }, "expansion": "Roth n (strong, genitive Roths, plural Roths)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "red", "word": "Rot" } ], "categories": [ "German obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of Rot (“red”)." ], "links": [ [ "Rot", "Rot#German" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "neuter", "obsolete", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁoːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Roth.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Ròth" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns with multiple genders", "Italian proper nouns", "Italian surnames", "Italian surnames from German", "Italian terms borrowed from German", "Italian terms derived from German", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔt", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔt/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔt" } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "German Roth", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese proper nouns", "Portuguese surnames", "Portuguese surnames from German", "Portuguese terms borrowed from German", "Portuguese terms derived from German" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Roth" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "de", "3": "Roth" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish proper nouns", "Spanish surnames", "Spanish surnames from German", "Spanish terms borrowed from German", "Spanish terms derived from German" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Roth" }
Download raw JSONL data for Roth meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.