"Roth" meaning in All languages combined

See Roth on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Roths [plural]
Etymology: The surname reflects several origins; see Roth. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}} Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Roths}} Roth (plural Roths)
  1. A surname from Middle English of English origin.
    Sense id: en-Roth-en-name-kf4uIiM- Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. A surname from German of German and Ashkenazi origin.
    Sense id: en-Roth-en-name-vD8VF1te Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Rothian, Rothville

Proper name [French]

Etymology: Borrowed from German Roth. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|de|Roth|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Roth, {{bor+|fr|de|Roth}} Borrowed from German Roth Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m|g2=f}} Roth m or f
  1. a surname from German Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-Roth-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French surnames

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ʁoːt/ Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav , De-Roth.ogg Forms: Roths [genitive], Roth [genitive, with-article]
Rhymes: -oːt Etymology: From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”). Etymology templates: {{der|de|goh|Rote}} Old High German Rote, {{m|goh|rōt|t=red}} rōt (“red”) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|toponym}} Roth n (proper noun, genitive Roths or (optionally with an article) Roth)
  1. A town in Middle Franconia, Bavaria. Official name: Roth bei Nürnberg Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Places in Bavaria, Places in Germany, Towns in Bavaria, Towns in Germany
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-Pg8AcDbX Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 4 4 4 5 6 6 23 2
  2. A rural district of Middle Franconia, Bavaria Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Districts of Bavaria, Places in Bavaria, Places in Germany
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-hfhT8sxa Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 4 4 4 5 6 6 23 2
  3. A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth an der Our Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Germany, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-ZM0Zjw3f
  4. A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth bei Prüm Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Germany, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-YQrHIeaL
  5. A municipality of Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Germany, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-A0djh2x5
  6. A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Germany, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-6asDTCIy
  7. A municipality of Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Germany, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-56rk~kEr
  8. A municipality of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Germany, Places in Rhineland-Palatinate
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-n0k5ACqE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ʁoːt/ Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav , De-Roth.ogg Forms: Roths [genitive, masculine], Roth [genitive, masculine], Roth [feminine, genitive], Roths [plural]
Rhymes: -oːt Etymology: From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”). Etymology templates: {{der|de|goh|Rote}} Old High German Rote, {{m|goh|rōt|t=red}} rōt (“red”) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Roth m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Roths or (with an article) Roth, feminine genitive Roth, plural Roths)
  1. a surname transferred from the place name Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-name-v-xrFvK8 Categories (other): German surnames, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 4 4 4 5 6 6 23 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʁoːt/ Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav , De-Roth.ogg
Rhymes: -oːt Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,s}} Roth n (strong, genitive Roths, plural Roths) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,s}} Forms: Roths [genitive], Roths [plural], strong [table-tags], Roth [nominative, singular], Roths [definite, nominative, plural], Roths [genitive, singular], Roths [definite, genitive, plural], Roth [dative, singular], Roths [dative, definite, plural], Roth [accusative, singular], Roths [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. Obsolete spelling of Rot (“red”) Tags: alt-of, neuter, obsolete, strong Alternative form of: Rot (extra: red)
    Sense id: en-Roth-de-noun-m-TN9gZH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /ˈrɔt/
Rhymes: -ɔt Etymology: Borrowed from German Roth. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|de|Roth|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Roth, {{bor+|it|de|Roth}} Borrowed from German Roth Head templates: {{it-proper noun|mfbysense}} Roth m or f by sense
  1. a surname from German Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Proper name [Portuguese]

Etymology: Borrowed from German Roth. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|de|Roth}} German Roth Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=mfbysense|g2=|g3=|head=}} Roth m or f by sense, {{pt-proper noun|mfbysense}} Roth m or f by sense
  1. a surname from German Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Proper name [Spanish]

Etymology: Borrowed from German Roth. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|de|Roth|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Roth, {{bor+|es|de|Roth}} Borrowed from German Roth Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=mfbysense|g2=|g3=|head=}} Roth m or f by sense, {{es-proper noun|mfbysense}} Roth m or f by sense
  1. a surname from German Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Roth meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rothian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rothville"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The surname reflects several origins; see Roth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Roths"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth (plural Roths)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Middle English of English origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-en-name-kf4uIiM-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German of German and Ashkenazi origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-en-name-vD8VF1te",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "Ashkenazi",
          "Ashkenazi"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "Rote"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Rote",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rōt",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "rōt (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "with-article"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toponym"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth n (proper noun, genitive Roths or (optionally with an article) Roth)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Bavaria",
          "orig": "de:Places in Bavaria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Towns in Bavaria",
          "orig": "de:Towns in Bavaria",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Towns in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Towns in Germany",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 4 4 4 5 6 6 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Middle Franconia, Bavaria. Official name: Roth bei Nürnberg"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-Pg8AcDbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle Franconia",
          "Middle Franconia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bavaria",
          "Bavaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roth bei Nürnberg",
          "Roth bei Nürnberg#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Districts of Bavaria",
          "orig": "de:Districts of Bavaria",
          "parents": [
            "Districts",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Bavaria",
          "orig": "de:Places in Bavaria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 4 4 4 5 6 6 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rural district of Middle Franconia, Bavaria"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-hfhT8sxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Franconia",
          "Middle Franconia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bavaria",
          "Bavaria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth an der Our"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-ZM0Zjw3f",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm",
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roth an der Our",
          "Roth an der Our#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
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            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth bei Prüm"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-YQrHIeaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm",
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roth bei Prüm",
          "Roth bei Prüm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
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            "Polities",
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            "Proper nouns",
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            "Nouns",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-A0djh2x5",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bad Kreuznach",
          "Bad Kreuznach#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-6asDTCIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Altenkirchen",
          "Altenkirchen#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-56rk~kEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis",
          "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-n0k5ACqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis",
          "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Roth.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg"
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  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "Rote"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Rote",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rōt",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "rōt (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Roths or (with an article) Roth, feminine genitive Roth, plural Roths)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 4 4 4 5 6 6 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname transferred from the place name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-name-v-xrFvK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Roth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth n (strong, genitive Roths, plural Roths)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "red",
          "word": "Rot"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of Rot (“red”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-de-noun-m-TN9gZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rot",
          "Rot#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav",
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    {
      "audio": "De-Roth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth",
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ròth"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-it-name-U2Y9bRbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
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      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-pt-name-U2Y9bRbG",
      "links": [
        [
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          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "mfbysense",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
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      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roth-es-name-U2Y9bRbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rothian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rothville"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The surname reflects several origins; see Roth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Roths"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth (plural Roths)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Middle English of English origin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German of German and Ashkenazi origin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "Ashkenazi",
          "Ashkenazi"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns with multiple genders",
        "French proper nouns",
        "French surnames",
        "French surnames from German",
        "French terms borrowed from German",
        "French terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/oːt",
    "Rhymes:German/oːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "Rote"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Rote",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rōt",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "rōt (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "with-article"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toponym"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth n (proper noun, genitive Roths or (optionally with an article) Roth)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in Bavaria",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Towns in Bavaria",
        "de:Towns in Germany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Middle Franconia, Bavaria. Official name: Roth bei Nürnberg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle Franconia",
          "Middle Franconia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bavaria",
          "Bavaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roth bei Nürnberg",
          "Roth bei Nürnberg#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Districts of Bavaria",
        "de:Places in Bavaria",
        "de:Places in Germany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rural district of Middle Franconia, Bavaria"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Franconia",
          "Middle Franconia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bavaria",
          "Bavaria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Germany",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth an der Our"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm",
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roth an der Our",
          "Roth an der Our#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Germany",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Roth bei Prüm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm",
          "Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roth bei Prüm",
          "Roth bei Prüm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Germany",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bad Kreuznach",
          "Bad Kreuznach#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Germany",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Altenkirchen",
          "Altenkirchen#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Germany",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis",
          "Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Germany",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis",
          "Rhein-Lahn-Kreis#German"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland-Palatinate",
          "Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Roth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/oːt",
    "Rhymes:German/oːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "Rote"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Rote",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rōt",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "rōt (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German Rote, from rōt (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Roths or (with an article) Roth, feminine genitive Roth, plural Roths)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames",
        "German surnames from place names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname transferred from the place name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Roth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/oːt",
    "Rhymes:German/oːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roths",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth n (strong, genitive Roths, plural Roths)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "red",
          "word": "Rot"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of Rot (“red”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rot",
          "Rot#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Ionenlaser-Roth.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Roth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Roth.ogg/De-Roth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Roth.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ròth"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 1-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
        "Italian proper nouns",
        "Italian surnames",
        "Italian surnames from German",
        "Italian terms borrowed from German",
        "Italian terms derived from German",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔt",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "mfbysense",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese surnames",
        "Portuguese surnames from German",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
        "Portuguese terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Roth",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Roth",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Roth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "mfbysense",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Roth m or f by sense",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish surnames",
        "Spanish surnames from German",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from German",
        "Spanish terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.