"Ries" meaning in All languages combined

See Ries on Wiktionary

Noun [East Central German]

Etymology: From Middle High German rise, from Old High German riso, risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi (“giant”). Compare German Riese. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gmw-ecg|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|gmw-ecg|gmh|rise}} Middle High German rise, {{inh|gmw-ecg|goh|riso}} Old High German riso, {{inh|gmw-ecg|gmw-pro|*risi||giant}} Proto-West Germanic *risi (“giant”), {{cog|de|Riese}} German Riese Head templates: {{head|gmw-ecg|noun|g=m}} Ries m
  1. (Erzgebirgisch) giant Tags: Erzgebirgisch, masculine

Proper name [English]

Forms: Rieses [plural]
Etymology: * As a south German and Jewish surname, from the noun Riese (“giant”). * Also as a German surname, from Middle Low German rīs (“brushwood, twig”), from Old Saxon hrīs. * Also as a German surname, variant of Reis, Riess. * As as Welsh surname, variant of Rice. Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{der|en|gml|rīs|t=brushwood, twig}} Middle Low German rīs (“brushwood, twig”), {{der|en|osx|hrīs}} Old Saxon hrīs, {{der|en|cy|-}} Welsh Head templates: {{en-proper noun|es}} Ries (plural Rieses)
  1. A surname from German. Wikipedia link: Ries

Noun [German]

IPA: /riːs/, [ʁiːs] Audio: De-Ries.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German ris, from Medieval Latin rīsma, from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”). Cognate with English ream. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|ris}} Middle High German ris, {{bor|de|ML.|rīsma}} Medieval Latin rīsma, {{der|de|ar|رِزْمَة||bundle}} Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”), {{cog|en|ream}} English ream Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,-:e}} Ries n (strong, genitive Rieses, plural Ries or Riese) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,-:e}} Forms: Rieses [genitive], Ries [plural], Riese [plural], strong [table-tags], Ries [nominative, singular], Ries [definite, nominative, plural], Riese [definite, nominative, plural], Rieses [genitive, singular], Ries [definite, genitive, plural], Riese [definite, genitive, plural], Ries [dative, singular], Riese [dative, singular], Ries [dative, definite, plural], Riesen [dative, definite, plural], Ries [accusative, singular], Ries [accusative, definite, plural], Riese [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. ream (measure of paper) Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Units of measure
    Sense id: en-Ries-de-noun-Cs4Nsnzb Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [German Low German]

Forms: Riesen [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German rîs, from Old Saxon *hrīs, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīs, from Proto-Germanic *hrīsą. More at rice. Etymology templates: {{inh|nds-de|gml|rîs}} Middle Low German rîs, {{inh|nds-de|osx|*hrīs}} Old Saxon *hrīs, {{inh|nds-de|gmw-pro|*hrīs}} Proto-West Germanic *hrīs, {{inh|nds-de|gem-pro|*hrīsą}} Proto-Germanic *hrīsą Head templates: {{head|nds-de|noun|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} Ries n, {{nds-de-noun|g=n|plural=Riesen}} Ries n (plural Riesen)
  1. twig Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Ries-nds-de-noun-O2tJ6OIy
  2. shoot; sprout Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Ries-nds-de-noun-3sRlBPuo
  3. panicle Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Ries-nds-de-noun-UEYL7JFo Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 14 10 69 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 6 80 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [German Low German]

Forms: Riesen [plural], Riese [alternative]
Etymology: From German Riese. The native Low German form was Middle Low German rēse. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nds-de|gmh|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{der|nds-de|de|Riese}} German Riese, {{cog|gml|rēse}} Middle Low German rēse Head templates: {{head|nds-de|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} Ries m, {{nds-de-noun|g=m|plural=Riesen}} Ries m (plural Riesen)
  1. giant Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Ries-nds-de-noun-CxMuovbN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [German Low German]

Forms: Riesen [plural]
Head templates: {{head|nds-de|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} Ries m, {{nds-de-noun|g=m|plural=Riesen}} Ries m (plural Riesen)
  1. rice (cereal, grain) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Ries-nds-de-noun--tIiGuWQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Pennsylvania German]

Forms: Riese [plural]
Etymology: From Middle High German rise, from Old High German risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi. Compare German Riese, Dutch reus. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|gmh|rise}} Middle High German rise, {{inh|pdc|goh|risi}} Old High German risi, {{inh|pdc|gmw-pro|*risi}} Proto-West Germanic *risi, {{cog|de|Riese}} German Riese, {{cog|nl|reus}} Dutch reus Head templates: {{head|pdc|noun|plural|Riese|g=m}} Ries m (plural Riese)
  1. giant Tags: masculine

Noun [Plautdietsch]

Forms: Riese [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German rêse, from Old Saxon *risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdt|gml|rêse}} Middle Low German rêse, {{inh|pdt|osx|*risi}} Old Saxon *risi, {{inh|pdt|gmw-pro|*risi}} Proto-West Germanic *risi Head templates: {{head|pdt|noun|plural|Riese|g=m}} Ries m (plural Riese)
  1. giant, monster Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Ries-pdt-noun-YiUb6wXF Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rīs",
        "t": "brushwood, twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rīs (“brushwood, twig”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "hrīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hrīs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a south German and Jewish surname, from the noun Riese (“giant”).\n* Also as a German surname, from Middle Low German rīs (“brushwood, twig”), from Old Saxon hrīs.\n* Also as a German surname, variant of Reis, Riess.\n* As as Welsh surname, variant of Rice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rieses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries (plural Rieses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English surnames",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-en-name-gISmo46Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ries"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "riso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German riso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*risi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "giant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *risi (“giant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riese"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rise, from Old High German riso, risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi (“giant”). Compare German Riese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzgebirgisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giant"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-gmw-ecg-noun-CxMuovbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Erzgebirgisch) giant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ris"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ris",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rīsma"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rīsma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رِزْمَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ream"
      },
      "expansion": "English ream",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ris, from Medieval Latin rīsma, from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”). Cognate with English ream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rieses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rieses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,-:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries n (strong, genitive Rieses, plural Ries or Riese)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,-:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "de:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ream (measure of paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-de-noun-Cs4Nsnzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ream",
          "ream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁiːs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Ries.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Ries.ogg/De-Ries.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Ries.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rîs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rîs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*hrīs"
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrīsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrīsą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rîs, from Old Saxon *hrīs, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīs, from Proto-Germanic *hrīsą. More at rice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ries n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "plural": "Riesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries n (plural Riesen)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twig"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-nds-de-noun-O2tJ6OIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoot; sprout"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-nds-de-noun-3sRlBPuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 69 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 80 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-nds-de-noun-UEYL7JFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Riese"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rēse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rēse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Riese. The native Low German form was Middle Low German rēse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "plural": "Riesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riesen)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "giant"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-nds-de-noun-CxMuovbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
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        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "plural": "Riesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riesen)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rice (cereal, grain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-nds-de-noun--tIiGuWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German risi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *risi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riese"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "reus"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch reus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rise, from Old High German risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi. Compare German Riese, Dutch reus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Riese",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riese)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giant"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-pdc-noun-CxMuovbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rêse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rêse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *risi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *risi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rêse, from Old Saxon *risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Riese",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riese)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giant, monster"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ries-pdt-noun-YiUb6wXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ],
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "riso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German riso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*risi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "giant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *risi (“giant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riese"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rise, from Old High German riso, risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi (“giant”). Compare German Riese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
        "East Central German lemmas",
        "East Central German masculine nouns",
        "East Central German nouns",
        "East Central German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "East Central German terms derived from Old High German",
        "East Central German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "East Central German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "East Central German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "East Central German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "East Central German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Erzgebirgisch",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "gmw-ecg:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Erzgebirgisch) giant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rīs",
        "t": "brushwood, twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rīs (“brushwood, twig”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "hrīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hrīs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a south German and Jewish surname, from the noun Riese (“giant”).\n* Also as a German surname, from Middle Low German rīs (“brushwood, twig”), from Old Saxon hrīs.\n* Also as a German surname, variant of Reis, Riess.\n* As as Welsh surname, variant of Rice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rieses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries (plural Rieses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ries"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ris"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ris",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rīsma"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rīsma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رِزْمَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ream"
      },
      "expansion": "English ream",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ris, from Medieval Latin rīsma, from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”). Cognate with English ream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rieses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rieses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ries",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,-:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries n (strong, genitive Rieses, plural Ries or Riese)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,-:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
        "German terms derived from Arabic",
        "German terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Units of measure"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ream (measure of paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ream",
          "ream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁiːs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Ries.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Ries.ogg/De-Ries.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Ries.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rîs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rîs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*hrīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *hrīs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrīs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrīsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrīsą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rîs, from Old Saxon *hrīs, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīs, from Proto-Germanic *hrīsą. More at rice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ries n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "plural": "Riesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries n (plural Riesen)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoot; sprout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "panicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Riese"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rēse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rēse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Riese. The native Low German form was Middle Low German rēse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "plural": "Riesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riesen)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "giant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "plural": "Riesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riesen)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rice (cereal, grain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German risi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *risi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riese"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "reus"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch reus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rise, from Old High German risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi. Compare German Riese, Dutch reus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Riese",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riese)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rêse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rêse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *risi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*risi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *risi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rêse, from Old Saxon *risi, from Proto-West Germanic *risi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Riese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Riese",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ries m (plural Riese)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
        "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Plautdietsch lemmas",
        "Plautdietsch masculine nouns",
        "Plautdietsch nouns",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giant, monster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ],
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ries"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ries meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.