See Referendum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "referendum"
},
"expansion": "Latin referendum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "referendum"
},
"expansion": "English referendum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin referendum. Much reinforced in recent years by English referendum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Referendums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendums",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,Referenden"
},
"expansion": "Referendum n (strong, genitive Referendums, plural Referenden)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,Referenden"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Democracy",
"orig": "de:Democracy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "EU-Referendum"
},
{
"word": "Scheinreferendum"
},
{
"word": "Unabhängigkeitsreferendum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"referendum (direct popular vote on a proposed law or other political decision)"
],
"id": "en-Referendum-de-noun-da8anbSG",
"links": [
[
"referendum",
"referendum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Plebiszit"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Volksbefragung"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Volksentscheid"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Volksabstimmung"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁɛfəˈʁɛndʊm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁeːfə-/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Referendum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Referendum.ogg/De-Referendum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Referendum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Referendum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "EU-Referendum"
},
{
"word": "Scheinreferendum"
},
{
"word": "Unabhängigkeitsreferendum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "referendum"
},
"expansion": "Latin referendum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "referendum"
},
"expansion": "English referendum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin referendum. Much reinforced in recent years by English referendum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Referendums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Referendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Referenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,Referenden"
},
"expansion": "Referendum n (strong, genitive Referendums, plural Referenden)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,Referenden"
},
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Democracy"
],
"glosses": [
"referendum (direct popular vote on a proposed law or other political decision)"
],
"links": [
[
"referendum",
"referendum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Plebiszit"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Volksbefragung"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Volksentscheid"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Volksabstimmung"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁɛfəˈʁɛndʊm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁeːfə-/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Referendum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Referendum.ogg/De-Referendum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Referendum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Referendum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Referendum meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.