"Rüstung" meaning in All languages combined

See Rüstung on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈrʏstʊŋ/, [ˈʁʏs.tʊŋ], [-tʊŋk] Audio: De-Rüstung.ogg
Etymology: 16th century, from rüsten + -ung. Old High German had hrust (“armour”), but this was ousted in Middle High German by different lexemes such as panzier, harnasch. Old High German hrustunga is morphologically identical but had a general meaning of “installation, trappings” and remained without continuation. Etymology templates: {{suffix|de|rüsten|ung}} rüsten + -ung, {{m|goh|hrust|t=armour}} hrust (“armour”), {{m|gmh|panzier}} panzier, {{m|gmh|harnasch}} harnasch, {{m|goh|hrustunga}} hrustunga Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Rüstung f (genitive Rüstung, plural Rüstungen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Rüstung [genitive], Rüstungen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Rüstung [nominative, singular], Rüstungen [definite, nominative, plural], Rüstung [genitive, singular], Rüstungen [definite, genitive, plural], Rüstung [dative, singular], Rüstungen [dative, definite, plural], Rüstung [accusative, singular], Rüstungen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (usually uncountable) armament (the act of acquiring or producing weapons) Tags: feminine, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-Rüstung-de-noun-CQglEo9y
  2. (uncountable) arms industry, ellipsis of Rüstungsindustrie. Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Rüstung-de-noun-cIrC5-Tt Categories (other): German ellipses
  3. (countable) suit of armour Tags: countable, feminine Synonyms: Panzer, Harnisch
    Sense id: en-Rüstung-de-noun-AU~5Zqdx Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -ung Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 11 7 69 13 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ung: 14 9 61 16
  4. (rare or specialist) scaffolding Tags: feminine Synonyms: Gerüst
    Sense id: en-Rüstung-de-noun-Tbpaugnw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Abrüstung, Aufrüstung, Ausrüstung, Umrüstung, Ritterrüstung
Related terms: Rüstungsausgaben, Rüstungsbetrieb, Rüstungsexperte, Rüstungsexport, Rüstungsfabrik, Rüstungsimport, Rüstungsindustrie, Rüstungskonzern, Rüstungsproduktion, Rüstungssparte, Rüstungswettlauf

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Rüstung meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "rüsten",
        "3": "ung"
      },
      "expansion": "rüsten + -ung",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrust",
        "t": "armour"
      },
      "expansion": "hrust (“armour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "panzier"
      },
      "expansion": "panzier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "harnasch"
      },
      "expansion": "harnasch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrustunga"
      },
      "expansion": "hrustunga",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from rüsten + -ung. Old High German had hrust (“armour”), but this was ousted in Middle High German by different lexemes such as panzier, harnasch. Old High German hrustunga is morphologically identical but had a general meaning of “installation, trappings” and remained without continuation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Rüstung f (genitive Rüstung, plural Rüstungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Abrüstung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Aufrüstung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ausrüstung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Umrüstung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ritterrüstung"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsausgaben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsbetrieb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsexperte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsexport"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsfabrik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsimport"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsindustrie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungskonzern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungsproduktion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungssparte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüstungswettlauf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "armament (the act of acquiring or producing weapons)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rüstung-de-noun-CQglEo9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "armament",
          "armament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) armament (the act of acquiring or producing weapons)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arms industry, ellipsis of Rüstungsindustrie."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rüstung-de-noun-cIrC5-Tt",
      "links": [
        [
          "arms",
          "arms"
        ],
        [
          "industry",
          "industry"
        ],
        [
          "Rüstungsindustrie",
          "Rüstungsindustrie#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) arms industry, ellipsis of Rüstungsindustrie."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 69 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 61 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suit of armour"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rüstung-de-noun-AU~5Zqdx",
      "links": [
        [
          "suit of armour",
          "suit of armour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) suit of armour"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Panzer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Harnisch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scaffolding"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rüstung-de-noun-Tbpaugnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "scaffolding",
          "scaffolding"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rare or specialist",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare or specialist) scaffolding"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gerüst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏstʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁʏs.tʊŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-tʊŋk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rüstung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/De-R%C3%BCstung.ogg/De-R%C3%BCstung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/De-R%C3%BCstung.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rüstung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms suffixed with -ung",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "rüsten",
        "3": "ung"
      },
      "expansion": "rüsten + -ung",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrust",
        "t": "armour"
      },
      "expansion": "hrust (“armour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "panzier"
      },
      "expansion": "panzier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "harnasch"
      },
      "expansion": "harnasch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrustunga"
      },
      "expansion": "hrustunga",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from rüsten + -ung. Old High German had hrust (“armour”), but this was ousted in Middle High German by different lexemes such as panzier, harnasch. Old High German hrustunga is morphologically identical but had a general meaning of “installation, trappings” and remained without continuation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüstungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Rüstung f (genitive Rüstung, plural Rüstungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Abrüstung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aufrüstung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ausrüstung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Umrüstung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ritterrüstung"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsausgaben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsbetrieb"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsexperte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsexport"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsfabrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsimport"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsindustrie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungskonzern"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungsproduktion"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungssparte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüstungswettlauf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armament (the act of acquiring or producing weapons)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armament",
          "armament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) armament (the act of acquiring or producing weapons)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German ellipses",
        "German uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arms industry, ellipsis of Rüstungsindustrie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arms",
          "arms"
        ],
        [
          "industry",
          "industry"
        ],
        [
          "Rüstungsindustrie",
          "Rüstungsindustrie#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) arms industry, ellipsis of Rüstungsindustrie."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suit of armour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suit of armour",
          "suit of armour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) suit of armour"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Panzer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Harnisch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scaffolding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scaffolding",
          "scaffolding"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rare or specialist",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare or specialist) scaffolding"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gerüst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏstʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁʏs.tʊŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-tʊŋk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rüstung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/De-R%C3%BCstung.ogg/De-R%C3%BCstung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/De-R%C3%BCstung.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rüstung"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.