See Qualle on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "",
"4": "*qualle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German *qualle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Quall"
},
"expansion": "Low German Quall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kwal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "quagel",
"t": "rennet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German quagel (“rennet”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "quagul"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon quagul",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "coagulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin coagulum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle Low German *qualle. Compare modern Low German Quall, Dutch kwal (17th c.). In spite of the earlier High German attestation, the Low German origin is agreed upon for both natural and dialectological reasons. Probably from quellen (like etymology 2 below). However, an alternative theory derives it from a word for “curdled, coagulated”, from Middle Low German quagel (“rennet”), from Old Saxon quagul, from Latin coagulum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Qualle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Qualle f (genitive Qualle, plural Quallen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cnidarians",
"orig": "de:Cnidarians",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kammqualle"
},
{
"word": "Rippenqualle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jellyfish"
],
"id": "en-Qualle-de-noun-oOpTKPAy",
"links": [
[
"jellyfish",
"jellyfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkva.lə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Qualle.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG/De-Qualle.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alə"
}
],
"word": "Qualle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "qualle",
"t": "fat person"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German qualle (“fat person”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German qualle (“fat person”), from quellen (“to swell by soaking up water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Qualle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Qualle f (genitive Qualle, plural Quallen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Obesity",
"orig": "de:Obesity",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fatso"
],
"id": "en-Qualle-de-noun-v36cOOQw",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"fatso",
"fatso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) fatso"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkva.lə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Qualle.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG/De-Qualle.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alə"
}
],
"word": "Qualle"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/alə",
"Rhymes:German/alə/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kammqualle"
},
{
"word": "Rippenqualle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "",
"4": "*qualle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German *qualle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Quall"
},
"expansion": "Low German Quall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kwal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "quagel",
"t": "rennet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German quagel (“rennet”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "quagul"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon quagul",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "coagulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin coagulum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle Low German *qualle. Compare modern Low German Quall, Dutch kwal (17th c.). In spite of the earlier High German attestation, the Low German origin is agreed upon for both natural and dialectological reasons. Probably from quellen (like etymology 2 below). However, an alternative theory derives it from a word for “curdled, coagulated”, from Middle Low German quagel (“rennet”), from Old Saxon quagul, from Latin coagulum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Qualle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Qualle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Qualle f (genitive Qualle, plural Quallen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Cnidarians"
],
"glosses": [
"jellyfish"
],
"links": [
[
"jellyfish",
"jellyfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkva.lə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Qualle.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG/De-Qualle.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alə"
}
],
"word": "Qualle"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/alə",
"Rhymes:German/alə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "qualle",
"t": "fat person"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German qualle (“fat person”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German qualle (“fat person”), from quellen (“to swell by soaking up water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Qualle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Quallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Qualle f (genitive Qualle, plural Quallen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German derogatory terms",
"de:Obesity"
],
"glosses": [
"fatso"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"fatso",
"fatso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) fatso"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkva.lə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Qualle.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG/De-Qualle.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-Qualle.OGG"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alə"
}
],
"word": "Qualle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Qualle meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.