"Pulcinella" meaning in All languages combined

See Pulcinella on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /pʊl.tʃiˈnɛ.la/
Rhymes: -ɛla Head templates: {{de-noun|m,s:-,Pulcinelle}} Pulcinella m (strong, genitive Pulcinellas or Pulcinella, plural Pulcinelle) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,s:-,Pulcinelle.nodatpln}} Forms: Pulcinellas [genitive], Pulcinella [genitive], Pulcinelle [plural], strong [table-tags], Pulcinella [nominative, singular], Pulcinelle [definite, nominative, plural], Pulcinellas [genitive, singular], Pulcinella [genitive, singular], Pulcinelle [definite, genitive, plural], Pulcinella [dative, singular], Pulcinelle [dative, definite, plural], Pulcinella [accusative, singular], Pulcinelle [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. Alternative form of Pulcinell Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine, strong Alternative form of: Pulcinell
    Sense id: en-Pulcinella-de-noun-HQYDHSQe Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /pul.t͡ʃiˈnɛl.la/
Rhymes: -ɛlla Etymology: Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella or Puricinella, of uncertain origin, likely related to Latin pūlicem (“flea”, accusative singular of pūlex) or from Late Latin pullicēnus, pullicīnus, diminutive form of pullus (“chicken; young animal”). See pulcino. Compare Sicilian Puricineḍḍa. Otherwise connected to the proper name Puccio d'Aniello, the name of Named after a peasant from Acerra made famous by an alleged portrait of Ludovico Carracci of which we know an engraving by Carlo Enrico di San Martino, with a face darkened by the countryside sun and a long nose, which gave life to the theatrical character of Pulcinella. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|nap|Pulecenella|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Neapolitan Pulecenella, {{bor+|it|nap|Pulecenella}} Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella, {{m|nap|Puricinella}} Puricinella, {{m|la|pūlex}} pūlex, {{der|it|la|pūlicem||flea|pos=accusative singular of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">pūlex</i>}} Latin pūlicem (“flea”, accusative singular of pūlex), {{der|it|LL.|pullicēnus}} Late Latin pullicēnus, {{m|la|pullicīnus}} pullicīnus, {{m|la|pullus||chicken; young animal}} pullus (“chicken; young animal”), {{m|it|pulcino}} pulcino, {{cog|scn|Puricineḍḍa}} Sicilian Puricineḍḍa, {{lang|it|a peasant from Acerra}} a peasant from Acerra, {{named-after|it|a peasant from Acerra}} Named after a peasant from Acerra Head templates: {{it-proper noun|m}} Pulcinella m
  1. a character from the commedia dell'arte known for his loud and cunningly playful behavior, native of Naples Wikipedia link: Ludovico Carracci, it:Pulcinella Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Characters from folklore Synonyms: Polcinella [archaic, dialectal] Derived forms: pulcinella, segreto di Pulcinella
    Sense id: en-Pulcinella-it-name-zngu2AoY Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian proper nouns with irregular gender

Download JSON data for Pulcinella meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pulcinellas",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinellas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:-,Pulcinelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulcinella m (strong, genitive Pulcinellas or Pulcinella, plural Pulcinelle)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pul‧ci‧nel‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:-,Pulcinelle.nodatpln"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pulcinell"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Pulcinell"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pulcinella-de-noun-HQYDHSQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pulcinell",
          "Pulcinell#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊl.tʃiˈnɛ.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulcinella"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Punchinello",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Punchinello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Punchinello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Pulcinell",
            "3": "Pulcinella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Pulcinell, Pulcinella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Pulcinell, Pulcinella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pulchinela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: pulchinela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: pulchinela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "nap",
        "3": "Pulecenella",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Neapolitan Pulecenella",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "nap",
        "3": "Pulecenella"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "Puricinella"
      },
      "expansion": "Puricinella",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūlex"
      },
      "expansion": "pūlex",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūlicem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flea",
        "pos": "accusative singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pūlex</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūlicem (“flea”, accusative singular of pūlex)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pullicēnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pullicēnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullicīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "pullicīnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chicken; young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus (“chicken; young animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pulcino"
      },
      "expansion": "pulcino",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "Puricineḍḍa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian Puricineḍḍa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a peasant from Acerra"
      },
      "expansion": "a peasant from Acerra",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a peasant from Acerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Named after a peasant from Acerra",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella or Puricinella, of uncertain origin, likely related to Latin pūlicem (“flea”, accusative singular of pūlex) or from Late Latin pullicēnus, pullicīnus, diminutive form of pullus (“chicken; young animal”). See pulcino. Compare Sicilian Puricineḍḍa.\nOtherwise connected to the proper name Puccio d'Aniello, the name of Named after a peasant from Acerra made famous by an alleged portrait of Ludovico Carracci of which we know an engraving by Carlo Enrico di San Martino, with a face darkened by the countryside sun and a long nose, which gave life to the theatrical character of Pulcinella.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulcinella m",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pul‧ci‧nèl‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Proper nouns with irregular gender",
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular proper nouns",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Proper nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Characters from folklore",
          "orig": "it:Characters from folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Fictional characters",
            "Folklore",
            "Fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pulcinella"
        },
        {
          "word": "segreto di Pulcinella"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a character from the commedia dell'arte known for his loud and cunningly playful behavior, native of Naples"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pulcinella-it-name-zngu2AoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "commedia dell'arte",
          "commedia dell'arte"
        ],
        [
          "Naples",
          "Naples"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "Polcinella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ludovico Carracci",
        "it:Pulcinella"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pul.t͡ʃiˈnɛl.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulcinella"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pulcinellas",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinellas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pulcinelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:-,Pulcinelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulcinella m (strong, genitive Pulcinellas or Pulcinella, plural Pulcinelle)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pul‧ci‧nel‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:-,Pulcinelle.nodatpln"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pulcinell"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German 4-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛla"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Pulcinell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pulcinell",
          "Pulcinell#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊl.tʃiˈnɛ.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulcinella"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pulcinella"
    },
    {
      "word": "segreto di Pulcinella"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Punchinello",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Punchinello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Punchinello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Pulcinell",
            "3": "Pulcinella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Pulcinell, Pulcinella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Pulcinell, Pulcinella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pulchinela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: pulchinela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: pulchinela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "nap",
        "3": "Pulecenella",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Neapolitan Pulecenella",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "nap",
        "3": "Pulecenella"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "Puricinella"
      },
      "expansion": "Puricinella",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūlex"
      },
      "expansion": "pūlex",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūlicem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flea",
        "pos": "accusative singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pūlex</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūlicem (“flea”, accusative singular of pūlex)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pullicēnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pullicēnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullicīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "pullicīnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chicken; young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus (“chicken; young animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pulcino"
      },
      "expansion": "pulcino",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "Puricineḍḍa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian Puricineḍḍa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a peasant from Acerra"
      },
      "expansion": "a peasant from Acerra",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a peasant from Acerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Named after a peasant from Acerra",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella or Puricinella, of uncertain origin, likely related to Latin pūlicem (“flea”, accusative singular of pūlex) or from Late Latin pullicēnus, pullicīnus, diminutive form of pullus (“chicken; young animal”). See pulcino. Compare Sicilian Puricineḍḍa.\nOtherwise connected to the proper name Puccio d'Aniello, the name of Named after a peasant from Acerra made famous by an alleged portrait of Ludovico Carracci of which we know an engraving by Carlo Enrico di San Martino, with a face darkened by the countryside sun and a long nose, which gave life to the theatrical character of Pulcinella.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulcinella m",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pul‧ci‧nèl‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian eponyms",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian proper nouns",
        "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Neapolitan",
        "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Neapolitan",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛlla",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛlla/4 syllables",
        "it:Characters from folklore"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a character from the commedia dell'arte known for his loud and cunningly playful behavior, native of Naples"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commedia dell'arte",
          "commedia dell'arte"
        ],
        [
          "Naples",
          "Naples"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ludovico Carracci",
        "it:Pulcinella"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pul.t͡ʃiˈnɛl.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlla"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "Polcinella"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulcinella"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.