"Psithyrus" meaning in All languages combined

See Psithyrus on Wiktionary

Proper name [Translingual]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψίθυρος (psíthuros, “whispering, slanderous”). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|grc|ψίθυρος||whispering, slanderous}} Ancient Greek ψίθυρος (psíthuros, “whispering, slanderous”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|head=Psithyrus|nogendercat=1}} Psithyrus m
  1. Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:
    A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae., or
    Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Hymenopterans
    Sense id: en-Psithyrus-mul-name-AbZOBO5Y Disambiguation of Hymenopterans: 35 29 36 Categories (other): Taxonomic names needing vernacular names, Taxonomic names (genus), Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup: 36 26 38
  2. Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:
    A taxonomic subgenus within the family Apidae – Bombus (Psithyrus)., or, formerly
    Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Hymenopterans
    Sense id: en-Psithyrus-mul-name-IQdMR-II Disambiguation of Hymenopterans: 35 29 36 Categories (other): Taxonomic names (subgenus), Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup: 36 26 38
  3. Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:
    (archaic) A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae.
    Tags: archaic, masculine Categories (lifeform): Hymenopterans
    Sense id: en-Psithyrus-mul-name-vQHKVVIx Disambiguation of Hymenopterans: 35 29 36 Categories (other): Taxonomic names needing vernacular names, Taxonomic names (genus), Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup: 36 26 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms (subgenus): Hymenoptera (english: order), Apocrita (english: suborder), Apoidea (english: superfamily), Apidae (english: family), Apinae (english: subfamily), Bombini (english: tribe), Bombus (english: genus)
Disambiguation of 'subgenus': 33 34 34 Hyponyms (genus): Bombus ashtoni, Bombus barbutellus, Bombus bohemicus, Bombus bohemicus bohemicus, Bombus campestris, Bombus chinensis, Bombus citrinus, Bombus coreanus, Bombus cornutus, Bombus fernaldae, Bombus flavidus, Bombus insularis, Bombus maxillosus, Bombus norvegicus, Bombus quadricolor, Bombus rupestris, Bombus skorikovi, Bombus suckleyi, Bombus sylvestris, Bombus tibetanus, Bombus turneri, Bombus variabilis, Bombus vestalis (english: species) Disambiguation of 'genus': 47 4 49

Download JSON data for Psithyrus meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψίθυρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whispering, slanderous"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψίθυρος (psíthuros, “whispering, slanderous”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψίθυρος (psíthuros, “whispering, slanderous”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Psithyrus",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Psithyrus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Hymenoptera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "suborder",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apocrita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "superfamily",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apoidea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apidae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "subfamily",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apinae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "tribe",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Bombini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 34",
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Bombus"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus ashtoni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus barbutellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus bohemicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus bohemicus bohemicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus campestris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus chinensis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus citrinus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus coreanus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus cornutus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus fernaldae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus flavidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus insularis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus maxillosus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus norvegicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus quadricolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus rupestris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus skorikovi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus suckleyi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus sylvestris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus tibetanus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus turneri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus variabilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 4 49",
      "english": "species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus vestalis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Hymenopterans",
          "orig": "mul:Hymenopterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae., or"
      ],
      "id": "en-Psithyrus-mul-name-AbZOBO5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckoo bee",
          "cuckoo bee"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Apidae",
          "Apidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (subgenus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (subgenus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Hymenopterans",
          "orig": "mul:Hymenopterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "A taxonomic subgenus within the family Apidae – Bombus (Psithyrus)., or, formerly"
      ],
      "id": "en-Psithyrus-mul-name-IQdMR-II",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckoo bee",
          "cuckoo bee"
        ],
        [
          "subgenus",
          "subgenus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Apidae",
          "Apidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Bombus (Psithyrus)",
          "Bombus (Psithyrus)"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Hymenopterans",
          "orig": "mul:Hymenopterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae."
      ],
      "id": "en-Psithyrus-mul-name-vQHKVVIx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckoo bee",
          "cuckoo bee"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Apidae",
          "Apidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "(archaic) A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Psithyrus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual proper nouns",
    "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "mul:Hymenopterans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψίθυρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whispering, slanderous"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψίθυρος (psíthuros, “whispering, slanderous”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψίθυρος (psíthuros, “whispering, slanderous”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Psithyrus",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Psithyrus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Hymenoptera"
    },
    {
      "english": "suborder",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apocrita"
    },
    {
      "english": "superfamily",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apoidea"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apidae"
    },
    {
      "english": "subfamily",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Apinae"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribe",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Bombini"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "subgenus",
      "word": "Bombus"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus ashtoni"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus barbutellus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus bohemicus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus bohemicus bohemicus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus campestris"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus chinensis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus citrinus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus coreanus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus cornutus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus fernaldae"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus flavidus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus insularis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus maxillosus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus norvegicus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus quadricolor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus rupestris"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus skorikovi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus suckleyi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus sylvestris"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus tibetanus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus turneri"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus variabilis"
    },
    {
      "english": "species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bombus vestalis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae., or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckoo bee",
          "cuckoo bee"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Apidae",
          "Apidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mul:Taxonomic names (subgenus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "A taxonomic subgenus within the family Apidae – Bombus (Psithyrus)., or, formerly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckoo bee",
          "cuckoo bee"
        ],
        [
          "subgenus",
          "subgenus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Apidae",
          "Apidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Bombus (Psithyrus)",
          "Bombus (Psithyrus)"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
        "Translingual terms with archaic senses",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckoo bee",
          "cuckoo bee"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Apidae",
          "Apidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Cuckoo bees, which take over the nests of 'true' bumblebee queens and use the remaining workers to raise their offspring treated taxonomically as:",
        "(archaic) A taxonomic genus within the family Apidae."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Psithyrus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.