See Proto-Germanic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Proto-Germanic meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proto",
"3": "Germanic"
},
"expansion": "proto- + Germanic",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "proto- + Germanic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with proto-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language of all Germanic languages, including English."
],
"id": "en-Proto-Germanic-en-name-TEM4JpbL",
"links": [
[
"prehistoric",
"prehistoric"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"Germanic",
"Germanic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "GPL"
},
{
"english": "sense: language family",
"word": "Germanic"
},
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Proto-Germanic terms"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Common Germanic"
},
{
"english": "sense: proto-language",
"word": "Germanic"
},
{
"word": "Ur-Germanic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prahjermánskaja",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прагерма́нская"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pragermánština"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "urgermansk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Oergermaans"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proto-Germaans"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "germaani algkeel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "frumgermanskt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "kantagermaaninen kieli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "proto-germanique"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭo-germanuli ena",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "პროტო-გერმანული ენა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saerto germaniḳuli ena",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "საერთო გერმანიკული ენა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭogermaniḳuli",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "პროტოგერმანიკული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭogermaniḳuli ena",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "პროტოგერმანიკული ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Urgermanisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urgermanische Sprache"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "ősgermán"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "protogermán"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frumgermanska"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "proto-germanico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "protogermanico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Geruman-sogo",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "ゲルマン祖語"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Gereumanjo'eo",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "게르만조어"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pragermanski",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прагермански"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urgermansk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "protogermanic"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "pragermański"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protogermânico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protogermanică"
},
{
"alt": "язы́к",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pragermánskij",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прагерма́нский"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pragermánčina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "pragermanščina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protogermánico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "urgermanska"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "Ana Cermence"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "Oergermaansk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Germanic language"
]
}
],
"word": "Proto-Germanic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proto",
"3": "Germanic"
},
"expansion": "proto- + Germanic",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "proto- + Germanic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "GPL"
},
{
"english": "sense: language family",
"word": "Germanic"
},
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Proto-Germanic terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms prefixed with proto-",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Languages"
],
"glosses": [
"Hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language of all Germanic languages, including English."
],
"links": [
[
"prehistoric",
"prehistoric"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"Germanic",
"Germanic"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Germanic language"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Common Germanic"
},
{
"english": "sense: proto-language",
"word": "Germanic"
},
{
"word": "Ur-Germanic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prahjermánskaja",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прагерма́нская"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pragermánština"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "urgermansk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Oergermaans"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proto-Germaans"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "germaani algkeel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "frumgermanskt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "kantagermaaninen kieli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "proto-germanique"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭo-germanuli ena",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "პროტო-გერმანული ენა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saerto germaniḳuli ena",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "საერთო გერმანიკული ენა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭogermaniḳuli",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "პროტოგერმანიკული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭogermaniḳuli ena",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "პროტოგერმანიკული ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Urgermanisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urgermanische Sprache"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "ősgermán"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "protogermán"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frumgermanska"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "proto-germanico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "protogermanico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Geruman-sogo",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "ゲルマン祖語"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Gereumanjo'eo",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "게르만조어"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pragermanski",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прагермански"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urgermansk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "protogermanic"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "pragermański"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protogermânico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protogermanică"
},
{
"alt": "язы́к",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pragermánskij",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прагерма́нский"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pragermánčina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "pragermanščina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protogermánico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "urgermanska"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "Ana Cermence"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language — see also Germanic",
"word": "Oergermaansk"
}
],
"word": "Proto-Germanic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.