"Plethon" meaning in All languages combined

See Plethon on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈpliːθɒn/, /ˈpliːθən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), adopted by Plethon as a nickname or cognomen from Attic Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “multitude, great number”) as a classicizing substitute for his surname Γεμιστός (Gemistós), from γεμιστός (gemistós, “filled, stuffed”). The particular form may have been chosen to mirror Πλάτων (Plátōn, “Plato”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|gkm|Πλήθων|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Byzantine Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), {{bor+|en|gkm|Πλήθων}} Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), {{der|en|grc-att|πλῆθος||multitude, great number}} Attic Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “multitude, great number”), {{m|grc|Γεμιστός}} Γεμιστός (Gemistós), {{m|grc|γεμιστός||filled, stuffed}} γεμιστός (gemistós, “filled, stuffed”), {{m|grc|Πλάτων||Plato}} Πλάτων (Plátōn, “Plato”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Plethon
  1. Georgios Gemistos Plethon (c. 1355–1453), a Byzantine Greek philosopher. Categories (topical): Individuals Synonyms: Pletho (english: Latinized) Derived forms: Plethonian, Plethonic Translations (Georgios Gemistos Plethon): Պլեթոն (Pletʻon) (Armenian), Плетон (Pleton) (Bulgarian), Плитон (Pliton) (Bulgarian), Pletó [masculine] (Catalan), Plethon (Danish), Plethon (Dutch), Pletho (Dutch), Plethon (Finnish), Pléthon [masculine] (French), პლეთონი (ṗletoni) (Georgian), Plethon [masculine] (German), Πλήθων (Plíthon) [masculine] (Greek), Plethón (Hungarian), Pletone [masculine] (Italian), Pletho [masculine] (Latin), Pleton [masculine] (Polish), Pletão (Portuguese), Pléton (Portuguese), Плифо́н (Plifón) (Russian), Pleton (Slovene), Pletón (Spanish), Plethon (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Plethon-en-name-3x5-ztrd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Philosophers

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ˈpleːtɔn/, /ˈplɛːtɔn/ Audio: De-Plethon.ogg Forms: Plethons [genitive]
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), from Attic Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “multitude, great number”). Etymology templates: {{der|de|gkm|Πλήθων}} Byzantine Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), {{der|de|grc-att|πλῆθος||multitude, great number}} Attic Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “multitude, great number”) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|m}} Plethon m (proper noun, strong, genitive Plethons)
  1. Plethon Wikipedia link: de:Georgios Gemistos Plethon Tags: masculine, proper-noun, strong Categories (topical): Individuals Related terms: Platon, Plotin
    Sense id: en-Plethon-de-name-YVnCrN3x Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Philosophers

Download JSON data for Plethon meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), from Attic Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “multitude, great number”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Plethons",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Plethon m (proper noun, strong, genitive Plethons)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ple‧thon"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Platon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Plotin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German proper nouns",
        "German terms derived from Attic Greek",
        "German terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "de:Individuals",
        "de:Philosophers"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Calendar by Plethon",
          "text": "der Kalender Plethons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plethon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Plethon",
          "Plethon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Georgios Gemistos Plethon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleːtɔn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɛːtɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Plethon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-Plethon.ogg/De-Plethon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-Plethon.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Plethon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.