"Pfund" meaning in All languages combined

See Pfund on Wiktionary

Proper name [German]

IPA: /pfʊnt/ [standard], /fʊnt/ (note: northern and central Germany) Audio: De-Pfund.ogg Forms: Pfunds [genitive]
Rhymes: -ʊnt Head templates: {{de-proper noun|n}} Pfund n (proper noun, strong, genitive Pfunds)
  1. Fondo, Trentino, Italy Tags: neuter, proper-noun, strong
    Sense id: en-Pfund-de-name-59GpM7lS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [German]

IPA: /pfʊnt/ [standard], /fʊnt/ (note: northern and central Germany) Audio: De-Pfund.ogg
Rhymes: -ʊnt Etymology: From Middle High German pfunt, phunt, from Old High German pfunt, phunt, from Proto-West Germanic *pund, from Proto-Germanic *pundą, a borrowing from Latin pondō (“by weight”, adverb) or Latin pondus (“weight”, noun). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|pfunt}} Middle High German pfunt, {{inh|de|goh|pfunt}} Old High German pfunt, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*pund}} Proto-West Germanic *pund, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*pundą}} Proto-Germanic *pundą, {{der|de|la|pondō|pos=adverb|t=by weight}} Latin pondō (“by weight”, adverb), {{der|de|la|pondus|pos=noun|t=weight}} Latin pondus (“weight”, noun) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s|dim=^chen}} Pfund n (strong, genitive Pfundes or Pfunds, plural Pfunde, diminutive Pfündchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Pfundes [genitive], Pfunds [genitive], Pfunde [plural], Pfündchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Pfund [nominative, singular], Pfunde [definite, nominative, plural], Pfundes [genitive, singular], Pfunds [genitive, singular], Pfunde [definite, genitive, plural], Pfund [dative, singular], Pfunde [dative, singular], Pfunden [dative, definite, plural], Pfund [accusative, singular], Pfunde [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. a metric pound, 500 grams, half a kilogram Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms: fünfhundert Gramm, ein halbes Kilogramm, ein halbes Kilo
    Sense id: en-Pfund-de-noun-g46OgWiQ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 20 50 17 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 60 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 54 16 11
  2. any of the English (Anglophone) units of mass or currency called a "pound" Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Pfund-de-noun-pGzWrcNI
  3. (colloquial, soccer) a hard shot at the goal Tags: colloquial, neuter, strong Categories (topical): Football (soccer)
    Sense id: en-Pfund-de-noun-zVuDre5A Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mit seinen Pfunden wuchern, pfundig
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "45 52 3",
      "word": "mit seinen Pfunden wuchern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 52 3",
      "word": "pfundig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pfund",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pfund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pfund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фунт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фунт (funt)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фунт (funt) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "pfunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pfunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "pfunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German pfunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pundą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pondō",
        "pos": "adverb",
        "t": "by weight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pondō (“by weight”, adverb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pondus",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t": "weight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pondus (“weight”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German pfunt, phunt, from Old High German pfunt, phunt, from Proto-West Germanic *pund, from Proto-Germanic *pundą, a borrowing from Latin pondō (“by weight”, adverb) or Latin pondus (“weight”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfundes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfündchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfundes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Pfund n (strong, genitive Pfundes or Pfunds, plural Pfunde, diminutive Pfündchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 50 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 60 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 54 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a metric pound, 500 grams, half a kilogram"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pfund-de-noun-g46OgWiQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "metric pound",
          "metric pound"
        ],
        [
          "gram",
          "gram"
        ],
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fünfhundert Gramm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ein halbes Kilogramm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ein halbes Kilo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of the English (Anglophone) units of mass or currency called a \"pound\""
      ],
      "id": "en-Pfund-de-noun-pGzWrcNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "de:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hard shot at the goal"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pfund-de-noun-zVuDre5A",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "goal",
          "goal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, soccer) a hard shot at the goal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pfʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg/De-Pfund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊnt/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fund stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pfund"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Pfund n (proper noun, strong, genitive Pfunds)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fondo, Trentino, Italy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pfund-de-name-59GpM7lS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fondo",
          "Fondo"
        ],
        [
          "Trentino",
          "Trentino"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pfʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg/De-Pfund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊnt/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fund stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pfund"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊnt",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊnt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mit seinen Pfunden wuchern"
    },
    {
      "word": "pfundig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pfund",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pfund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pfund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фунт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фунт (funt)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фунт (funt) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "pfunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pfunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "pfunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German pfunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pundą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pondō",
        "pos": "adverb",
        "t": "by weight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pondō (“by weight”, adverb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pondus",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t": "weight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pondus (“weight”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German pfunt, phunt, from Old High German pfunt, phunt, from Proto-West Germanic *pund, from Proto-Germanic *pundą, a borrowing from Latin pondō (“by weight”, adverb) or Latin pondus (“weight”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfundes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfündchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfundes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Pfund n (strong, genitive Pfundes or Pfunds, plural Pfunde, diminutive Pfündchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a metric pound, 500 grams, half a kilogram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metric pound",
          "metric pound"
        ],
        [
          "gram",
          "gram"
        ],
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fünfhundert Gramm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ein halbes Kilogramm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ein halbes Kilo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of the English (Anglophone) units of mass or currency called a \"pound\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "de:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hard shot at the goal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "goal",
          "goal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, soccer) a hard shot at the goal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pfʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg/De-Pfund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊnt/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fund stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pfund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊnt",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊnt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Pfund n (proper noun, strong, genitive Pfunds)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fondo, Trentino, Italy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fondo",
          "Fondo"
        ],
        [
          "Trentino",
          "Trentino"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pfʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg/De-Pfund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/De-Pfund.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊnt/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fund stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pfund"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pfund meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.