"Penalty" meaning in All languages combined

See Penalty on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /peˈnal.ti/, /ˈpɛ.nəl.ti/ Audio: De-Penalty.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from English penalty. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|en|penalty|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English penalty, {{bor+|de|en|penalty}} Borrowed from English penalty Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,s}} Penalty m (strong, genitive Penaltys, plural Penaltys) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,s}} Forms: Penaltys [genitive], Penaltys [plural], strong [table-tags], Penalty [nominative, singular], Penaltys [definite, nominative, plural], Penaltys [genitive, singular], Penaltys [definite, genitive, plural], Penalty [dative, singular], Penaltys [dative, definite, plural], Penalty [accusative, singular], Penaltys [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (ice hockey) penalty Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Ice hockey
    Sense id: en-Penalty-de-noun-3r~FQwMw Topics: hobbies, ice-hockey, lifestyle, skating, sports
  2. (soccer, regional, Switzerland, rarely Austria) penalty Tags: Austria, Switzerland, masculine, rare, regional, strong Categories (topical): Football (soccer) Synonyms: Strafstoß, Elfmeter
    Sense id: en-Penalty-de-noun-3r~FQwMw1 Categories (other): Austrian German, Regional German, Switzerland German, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports

Download JSON data for Penalty meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "penalty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English penalty",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English penalty",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English penalty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penalty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penalty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penalty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Penalty m (strong, genitive Penaltys, plural Penaltys)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
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      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ice hockey",
          "orig": "de:Ice hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-Penalty-de-noun-3r~FQwMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ice hockey) penalty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "ice-hockey",
        "lifestyle",
        "skating",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Austrian German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "de:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-Penalty-de-noun-3r~FQwMw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer, regional, Switzerland, rarely Austria) penalty"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Strafstoß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Elfmeter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Switzerland",
        "masculine",
        "rare",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈnal.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.nəl.ti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Penalty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/De-Penalty.ogg/De-Penalty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/De-Penalty.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Penalty"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 3-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from English",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "penalty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English penalty",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "en",
        "3": "penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English penalty",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English penalty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penalty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penalty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penalty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Penaltys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Penalty m (strong, genitive Penaltys, plural Penaltys)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
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      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Ice hockey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ice hockey) penalty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "ice-hockey",
        "lifestyle",
        "skating",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Austrian German",
        "Regional German",
        "Switzerland German",
        "de:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer, regional, Switzerland, rarely Austria) penalty"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Strafstoß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Elfmeter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Switzerland",
        "masculine",
        "rare",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈnal.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.nəl.ti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Penalty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/De-Penalty.ogg/De-Penalty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/De-Penalty.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Penalty"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.