See Patina on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "patina"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian patina",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Patene",
"3": "Patine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Patene and Patine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian patina. Doublet of Patene and Patine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Patina",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,s"
},
"expansion": "Patina f (genitive Patina, plural Patinas)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patina"
],
"id": "en-Patina-de-noun-2U9W6UsL",
"links": [
[
"patina",
"patina"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Edelrost"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaːtina/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Patina.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-Patina.ogg/De-Patina.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-Patina.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Patina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "it",
"3": "Patina",
"4": "",
"5": "one who works with bronze or other metals"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian Patina (“one who works with bronze or other metals”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Patina (“one who works with bronze or other metals”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patiną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{adj}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{adj2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dem}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dem2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"20": "{{{fdem}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{fdem2}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Patina ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Patina ?",
"name": "lt-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Patinà",
"2": "Patinos",
"3": "Patinai",
"4": "Patiną",
"5": "Patinà",
"6": "Patinoje",
"7": "Patina"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Patinskas"
},
{
"word": "Pacinskas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Patina-lt-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Patina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "patina"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian patina",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Patene",
"3": "Patine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Patene and Patine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian patina. Doublet of Patene and Patine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Patina",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,s"
},
"expansion": "Patina f (genitive Patina, plural Patinas)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Italian",
"German terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"patina"
],
"links": [
[
"patina",
"patina"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Edelrost"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaːtina/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Patina.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-Patina.ogg/De-Patina.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-Patina.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Patina"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Patinskas"
},
{
"word": "Pacinskas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "it",
"3": "Patina",
"4": "",
"5": "one who works with bronze or other metals"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian Patina (“one who works with bronze or other metals”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Patina (“one who works with bronze or other metals”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patiną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Patinoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Patina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{adj}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{adj2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dem}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dem2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"20": "{{{fdem}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{fdem2}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Patina ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Patina ?",
"name": "lt-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Patinà",
"2": "Patinos",
"3": "Patinai",
"4": "Patiną",
"5": "Patinà",
"6": "Patinoje",
"7": "Patina"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian proper nouns",
"Lithuanian surnames",
"Lithuanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Patina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Patina meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.