See Pólska on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polska",
"4": "",
"5": "Poland"
},
"expansion": "Polish Polska (“Poland”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poľьskъ",
"4": "*poľьska"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poľьska",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Polska (“Poland”), from Proto-Slavic *poľьska, *poľe *zemľa (“field, plain country”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-sg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Pólska f",
"name": "dsb-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pólska",
"2": "Pólskeje",
"3": "Pólskej",
"4": "Pólsku",
"5": "Pólskeju",
"6": "Pólskej"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-sg"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -ska",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "dsb:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "dsb:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "dsb:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poland (a country in Central Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Pólska-dsb-name-Ht55xH2h",
"links": [
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English:_Q36"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "Polska"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɨlska/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛlska/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlska/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "Pólska"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polska",
"4": "",
"5": "Poland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polska (“Poland”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polska (“Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Pólska f",
"name": "hsb-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pól‧s‧ka",
"Pól‧ska"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.adje"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "hsb:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "hsb:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "hsb:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poland (a country in Central Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Pólska-hsb-name-Ht55xH2h",
"links": [
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English:_Q36"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlska/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊlska"
}
],
"word": "Pólska"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polska",
"4": "",
"5": "Poland"
},
"expansion": "Polish Polska (“Poland”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poľьskъ",
"4": "*poľьska"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poľьska",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Polska (“Poland”), from Proto-Slavic *poľьska, *poľe *zemľa (“field, plain country”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-sg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Pólska f",
"name": "dsb-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pólska",
"2": "Pólskeje",
"3": "Pólskej",
"4": "Pólsku",
"5": "Pólskeju",
"6": "Pólskej"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-sg"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian proper nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Polish",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -ska",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Countries",
"dsb:Countries in Europe",
"dsb:Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Poland (a country in Central Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English:_Q36"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɨlska/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛlska/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlska/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "Polska"
}
],
"word": "Pólska"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polska",
"4": "",
"5": "Poland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polska (“Poland”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polska (“Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólskej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Pólske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Pólska f",
"name": "hsb-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pól‧s‧ka",
"Pól‧ska"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.adje"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊlska",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊlska/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian feminine adjectival nouns",
"Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian proper nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Polish",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hsb:Countries",
"hsb:Countries in Europe",
"hsb:Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Poland (a country in Central Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English:_Q36"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlska/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊlska"
}
],
"word": "Pólska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pólska meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.