See North Korean on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "North Korea",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "North Korea + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From North Korea + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "North Koreans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "North Korean (plural North Koreans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 39 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A citizen or resident of North Korea."
],
"id": "en-North_Korean-en-noun-1Wb6AvE4",
"links": [
[
"North Korea",
"North Korea"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusiskoreacʻi",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "հյուսիսկորեացի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norcoreanu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norcoreana"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord-coreà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoxiǎnrén",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "朝鮮人 /朝鲜人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Severokorejec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Severokorejka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nordkoreaner"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Noord-Koreaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Noord-Koreaanse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "pohjoiskorealainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "Nord-Coréen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nord-Coréenne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nordkoreaner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nordkoreanerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Voreiokoreátis",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βορειοκορεάτης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Voreiokoreátissa",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βορειοκορεάτισσα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ts'fón-kore'áni",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צְפוֹן־קוֹרֵיאָנִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "észak-koreai"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norður-Kóreumaður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norður-Kóreubúi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordcoreano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nordcoreana"
},
{
"alt": "きたちょうせんじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kitan Chōsen-jin",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "北朝鮮人"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukhan saram",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "북한 사람"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordkoreaner"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordkorean"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordkoreanar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "nòrd-corean"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koreańczyk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Koreanka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte-coreano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norte-coreana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord-coreean"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nord-coreeană"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nord-coreeancă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "severokoréjec",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северокоре́ец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "severokorejánka",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "северокорея́нка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Severokórejčan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Severokórejčanka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norcoreana"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nordkorean"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "Kuzey Koreli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "Kuzey Kore"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivničnokoréjecʹ",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "північнокоре́єць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivničnokoréjanka",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "північнокоре́янка"
}
]
}
],
"word": "North Korean"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "North Korea",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "North Korea + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From North Korea + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "North Korean (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "82 14 3",
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"_dis": "73 20 8",
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"_dis": "64 29 7",
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"_dis": "64 28 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "en:Nationalities",
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"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
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],
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{
"_dis": "35 39 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
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],
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Melody Chia-Wen Lu, Shin Hyunjoon, “Ethnicizing, Capitalizing, and Nationalizing: South Korea and the Returning Korean Chinese”, in Xiang Biao, Brenda S. A. Yeoh, Mika Toyota, editors, Return: Nationalizing Transnational Mobility in Asia, Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, →ISBN, page 165:",
"text": "In the 1960s the Chinese government decided to standardize the Korean-language education for Korean Chinese and adopted the Joseoneo dialect used in North Korea instead of Hangugeo used in South Korea. As a result, Joseonjok in South Korea speak North Korean–accented Korean, which is easily recognizable in South Korea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, from, or pertaining to North Korea, the North Korean people or the North Korean language."
],
"id": "en-North_Korean-en-adj-lX9lL9mJ",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusiskoreakan",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "հյուսիսկորեական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norcoreanu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paŭnočnakaréjski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "паўночнакарэ́йскі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severokoréjski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "северокоре́йски"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severnokoréjski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "севернокоре́йски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nord-coreà"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "severokorejský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "Noord-Koreaans"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkorea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "pohjoiskorealainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nord-coréen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreanisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "officially",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "der Demokratischen Volksrepublik Korea"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voreiokoreatikós",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "βορειοκορεατικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ts'fón-kore'áni",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "צְפוֹן־קוֹרֵיאָנִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "észak-koreai"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norðurkóreskur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordcoreano"
},
{
"alt": "きたちょうせんの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kita Chōsen no",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "北朝鮮の"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukhanui",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "북한의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukjoseonui",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "북조선의"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "severnokorejski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "севернокорејски"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "severokorejski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "северокорејски"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nòrd-corean"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "północnokoreański"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norte-coreano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nord-coreean"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "severokoréjskij",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "северокоре́йский"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "северноко̀ре̄јскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сјеверноко̀ре̄јскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "severnokòrējskī"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjevernokòrējskī"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "severokórejský"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "severnokorejski"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "Kuzey Koreli"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivničnokoréjsʹkyj",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "північнокоре́йський"
}
]
}
],
"word": "North Korean"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "North Korea",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "North Korea + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From North Korea + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "North Korean",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Center for the Study of the Korean War, The Hermit Kingdom: Poems of the Korean War, Dubuque, Ia.: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 38:",
"text": "When you came back you sat in the dark and when someone asked you to speak North Korean, or Chinese, you would do it in your head while saying, \"I forgot all that over there.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 2011, Walker M[elville] Mahurin, Honest John, Pickle Partners Publishing, published 2016, →ISBN:",
"text": "As the Orientals gradually worked into combat it became necessary to have a separate controller to speak North Korean and Chinese.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Laura Scott, Target for Revenge, →ISBN:",
"text": "“He was clearly upset, but what was even more interesting was that he didn’t look North Korean, he looked American.” / American? That was definitely unusual. Most Americans didn’t speak North Korean, and those who were fluent in another language gravitated toward Spanish, French, Italian, and even Russian. / Not a dialect from North Korea. / “And you’re sure about that,” she said, trying to wrap her mind around the information. / “Yeah.” He shrugged. “Could be a coincidence.” / “You know it’s not.” Sun didn’t believe in them. Especially not an American who could speak North Korean.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Jennifer Hough, “The racialization of North Koreans in South Korea: diasporic co-ethnics in the South Korean ethnolinguistic nation”, in Sylvia Ang, Elaine Lynn-Ee Ho, Brenda S.A. Yeoh, editors, Asian Migration and New Racism: Beyond Colour and the ‘West’ (Ethnic and Racial Studies), Abingdon, Oxon, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "Chunmi (aged twenty-six) had lived in South Korea for ten years with her parents who, having arrived in the country in their fifties, had not changed how they spoke. She described how a colleague of her father had heard him speak “North Korean” (pukhan-mal), and promptly reported him to the authorities because they thought he was an illegal immigrant. “If you don't change how you talk, they will think you are Chinese,” she said.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The version of Korean spoken in North Korea."
],
"id": "en-North_Korean-en-name-Ewo8S6TD",
"links": [
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"North Korea",
"North Korea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The version of Korean spoken in North Korea."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "North Korean"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Nationalities",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "North Korea",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "North Korea + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From North Korea + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "North Koreans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "North Korean (plural North Koreans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A citizen or resident of North Korea."
],
"links": [
[
"North Korea",
"North Korea"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusiskoreacʻi",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "հյուսիսկորեացի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norcoreanu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norcoreana"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord-coreà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoxiǎnrén",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "朝鮮人 /朝鲜人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Severokorejec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Severokorejka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nordkoreaner"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Noord-Koreaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Noord-Koreaanse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "pohjoiskorealainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "Nord-Coréen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nord-Coréenne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nordkoreaner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nordkoreanerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Voreiokoreátis",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βορειοκορεάτης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Voreiokoreátissa",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βορειοκορεάτισσα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ts'fón-kore'áni",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צְפוֹן־קוֹרֵיאָנִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "észak-koreai"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norður-Kóreumaður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norður-Kóreubúi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordcoreano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nordcoreana"
},
{
"alt": "きたちょうせんじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kitan Chōsen-jin",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "北朝鮮人"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukhan saram",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "북한 사람"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordkoreaner"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordkorean"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nordkoreanar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "nòrd-corean"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koreańczyk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Koreanka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte-coreano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norte-coreana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord-coreean"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nord-coreeană"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nord-coreeancă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "severokoréjec",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северокоре́ец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "severokorejánka",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "северокорея́нка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Severokórejčan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Severokórejčanka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norcoreana"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nordkorean"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "Kuzey Koreli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"word": "Kuzey Kore"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivničnokoréjecʹ",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "північнокоре́єць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivničnokoréjanka",
"sense": "person from North Korea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "північнокоре́янка"
}
],
"word": "North Korean"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Nationalities",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "North Korea",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "North Korea + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From North Korea + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "North Korean (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Melody Chia-Wen Lu, Shin Hyunjoon, “Ethnicizing, Capitalizing, and Nationalizing: South Korea and the Returning Korean Chinese”, in Xiang Biao, Brenda S. A. Yeoh, Mika Toyota, editors, Return: Nationalizing Transnational Mobility in Asia, Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, →ISBN, page 165:",
"text": "In the 1960s the Chinese government decided to standardize the Korean-language education for Korean Chinese and adopted the Joseoneo dialect used in North Korea instead of Hangugeo used in South Korea. As a result, Joseonjok in South Korea speak North Korean–accented Korean, which is easily recognizable in South Korea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, from, or pertaining to North Korea, the North Korean people or the North Korean language."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusiskoreakan",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "հյուսիսկորեական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norcoreanu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paŭnočnakaréjski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "паўночнакарэ́йскі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severokoréjski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "северокоре́йски"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severnokoréjski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "севернокоре́йски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nord-coreà"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "severokorejský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "Noord-Koreaans"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkorea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "pohjoiskorealainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nord-coréen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreanisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "officially",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "der Demokratischen Volksrepublik Korea"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voreiokoreatikós",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "βορειοκορεατικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ts'fón-kore'áni",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "צְפוֹן־קוֹרֵיאָנִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "észak-koreai"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norðurkóreskur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordcoreano"
},
{
"alt": "きたちょうせんの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kita Chōsen no",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "北朝鮮の"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukhanui",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "북한의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukjoseonui",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "북조선의"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "severnokorejski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "севернокорејски"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "severokorejski",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "северокорејски"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nòrd-corean"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "północnokoreański"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norte-coreano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nord-coreean"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "severokoréjskij",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "северокоре́йский"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "северноко̀ре̄јскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сјеверноко̀ре̄јскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "severnokòrējskī"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjevernokòrējskī"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "severokórejský"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "severnokorejski"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "norcoreano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "nordkoreansk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "Kuzey Koreli"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivničnokoréjsʹkyj",
"sense": "pertaining to North Korea",
"word": "північнокоре́йський"
}
],
"word": "North Korean"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Nationalities",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "North Korea",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "North Korea + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From North Korea + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "North Korean",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Center for the Study of the Korean War, The Hermit Kingdom: Poems of the Korean War, Dubuque, Ia.: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 38:",
"text": "When you came back you sat in the dark and when someone asked you to speak North Korean, or Chinese, you would do it in your head while saying, \"I forgot all that over there.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 2011, Walker M[elville] Mahurin, Honest John, Pickle Partners Publishing, published 2016, →ISBN:",
"text": "As the Orientals gradually worked into combat it became necessary to have a separate controller to speak North Korean and Chinese.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Laura Scott, Target for Revenge, →ISBN:",
"text": "“He was clearly upset, but what was even more interesting was that he didn’t look North Korean, he looked American.” / American? That was definitely unusual. Most Americans didn’t speak North Korean, and those who were fluent in another language gravitated toward Spanish, French, Italian, and even Russian. / Not a dialect from North Korea. / “And you’re sure about that,” she said, trying to wrap her mind around the information. / “Yeah.” He shrugged. “Could be a coincidence.” / “You know it’s not.” Sun didn’t believe in them. Especially not an American who could speak North Korean.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Jennifer Hough, “The racialization of North Koreans in South Korea: diasporic co-ethnics in the South Korean ethnolinguistic nation”, in Sylvia Ang, Elaine Lynn-Ee Ho, Brenda S.A. Yeoh, editors, Asian Migration and New Racism: Beyond Colour and the ‘West’ (Ethnic and Racial Studies), Abingdon, Oxon, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "Chunmi (aged twenty-six) had lived in South Korea for ten years with her parents who, having arrived in the country in their fifties, had not changed how they spoke. She described how a colleague of her father had heard him speak “North Korean” (pukhan-mal), and promptly reported him to the authorities because they thought he was an illegal immigrant. “If you don't change how you talk, they will think you are Chinese,” she said.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The version of Korean spoken in North Korea."
],
"links": [
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"North Korea",
"North Korea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The version of Korean spoken in North Korea."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "North Korean"
}
Download raw JSONL data for North Korean meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.