See Muss on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Substantivization of muss (“must”), third-person singular present indicative of müssen (“to have to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Muss",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,-.sg"
},
"expansion": "Muss n (strong, genitive Muss, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,-.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessity, a must"
],
"id": "en-Muss-de-noun-eP3t~AYl",
"links": [
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Notwendigkeit"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "Muß"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʊs/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Muss.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Muss.ogg/De-Muss.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Muss.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊs"
}
],
"word": "Muss"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "môten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German môten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "mōtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon mōtan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the past tense of Middle Low German môten, from Old Saxon mōtan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Muss m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a need, a necessity, a must"
],
"id": "en-Muss-pdt-noun-3UaXM3rk",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Muss"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Substantivization of muss (“must”), third-person singular present indicative of müssen (“to have to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Muss",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Muss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,-.sg"
},
"expansion": "Muss n (strong, genitive Muss, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,-.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ʊs",
"Rhymes:German/ʊs/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"necessity, a must"
],
"links": [
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Notwendigkeit"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʊs/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Muss.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Muss.ogg/De-Muss.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Muss.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "Muß"
}
],
"word": "Muss"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "môten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German môten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "mōtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon mōtan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the past tense of Middle Low German môten, from Old Saxon mōtan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Muss m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch lemmas",
"Plautdietsch masculine nouns",
"Plautdietsch nouns",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon"
],
"glosses": [
"a need, a necessity, a must"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Muss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Muss meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.