"Merk" meaning in All languages combined

See Merk on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

Head templates: {{nl-proper noun}} Merk ?
  1. Marck (a city in the Pas-de-Calais department, France) Wikipedia link: nl:Merk Categories (place): Cities in France, Places in France
    Sense id: en-Merk-nl-name-uDuLm2B5 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [English]

Forms: Merks [plural]
Etymology: * As a Dutch surname, variant of Mark (both senses). * As a German surname, From German Merk, shortening of Markwardt. Etymology templates: {{der|en|nl|-}} Dutch, {{m|nl|Mark}} Mark, {{der|en|de|Merk}} German Merk, {{m|en|Markwardt}} Markwardt Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Merks}} Merk (plural Merks)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Merk-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames

Noun [German]

IPA: [mɛʁk], [mɛrk], [mɛɐ̯k]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, from Old Saxon *merk, *merik, from Proto-West Germanic *marik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|gml|merk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Low German merk, {{bor+|de|gml|merk}} Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, {{der|de|osx|*merk}} Old Saxon *merk, {{m|osx|*merik}} *merik, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*marik}} Proto-West Germanic *marik Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,s}} Merk m (strong, genitive Merkes or Merks, plural Merks) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,s}} Forms: Merkes [genitive], Merks [genitive], Merks [plural], strong [table-tags], Merk [nominative, singular], Merks [definite, nominative, plural], Merkes [genitive, singular], Merks [genitive, singular], Merks [definite, genitive, plural], Merk [dative, singular], Merke [dative, singular], Merks [dative, definite, plural], Merk [accusative, singular], Merks [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. water parsnip (Sium gen. et spp.) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants Synonyms: Mark, Merke, Merck
    Sense id: en-Merk-de-noun-edrEbJV5 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [German]

IPA: [mɛʁk], [mɛrk], [mɛɐ̯k]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, doublet of Mark. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|gml|merk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Low German merk, {{bor+|de|gml|merk}} Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, {{doublet|de|Mark|id1=border region|nocap=1}} doublet of Mark Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s}} Merk n (strong, genitive Merkes or Merks, plural Merke) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Merkes [genitive], Merks [genitive], Merke [plural], strong [table-tags], Merk [nominative, singular], Merke [definite, nominative, plural], Merkes [genitive, singular], Merks [genitive, singular], Merke [definite, genitive, plural], Merk [dative, singular], Merke [dative, singular], Merken [dative, definite, plural], Merk [accusative, singular], Merke [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (obsolete) mark, token, indicium Tags: neuter, obsolete, strong
    Sense id: en-Merk-de-noun-4UH1ucHE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /mɛrk/
Rhymes: -ɛrk Etymology: From German Merk. Etymology templates: {{der|pl|de|Merk}} German Merk Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Merk m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|genp=Merków|nomp=Merkowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Merk [nominative, singular], Merkowie [nominative, plural], Merka [genitive, singular], Merków [genitive, plural], Merkowi [dative, singular], Merkom [dative, plural], Merka [accusative, singular], Merków [accusative, plural], Merkiem [instrumental, singular], Merkami [instrumental, plural], Merku [locative, singular], Merkach [locative, plural], Merku [singular, vocative], Merkowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Polish male surnames
    Sense id: en-Merk-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /mɛrk/
Rhymes: -ɛrk Etymology: From German Merk. Etymology templates: {{der|pl|de|Merk}} German Merk Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f|indecl=1}} Merk f (indeclinable)
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine, indeclinable Categories (topical): Polish female surnames Derived forms: Merkowa, Merkówna
    Sense id: en-Merk-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Merk meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Mark",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Merk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Merk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Markwardt"
      },
      "expansion": "Markwardt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a Dutch surname, variant of Mark (both senses).\n* As a German surname, From German Merk, shortening of Markwardt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Merks"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk (plural Merks)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Merk-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Merk ?",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cities in France",
          "orig": "nl:Cities in France",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "nl:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marck (a city in the Pas-de-Calais department, France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Merk-nl-name-uDuLm2B5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Marck",
          "Marck#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pas-de-Calais",
          "Pas-de-Calais#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Merk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*merk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *merk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "*merik"
      },
      "expansion": "*merik",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*marik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marik",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, from Old Saxon *merk, *merik, from Proto-West Germanic *marik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk m (strong, genitive Merkes or Merks, plural Merks)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "de:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So you surely become a wise man.",
          "ref": "1625, Valerius Herberger, Florilegium ex paradiso psalmorum. Paradiß-Blümlein, aus dem Lust-Garten der 150. Psalmen, nebst den Geheimnissen von Christo Jesu, Leipzig: Johann Friedrich Gleditschens seel. Sohn, published 1727 ᴳᴮ, page 24a",
          "roman": "Break water parsnips; let saltbushes stay,",
          "text": "Ich muß auch hier eines guten bürgerlichen Hauß-Lateins gedencken. Es sind zwey Kräutlein: Eins heißt Merck, Sium oder Bachpungen. Das andere Melden, Atriplex. Das braucht ihr zum Grün-Kraut; davon haben eure Groß-Eltern etliche Reyme, die haben sehr viel Augen.\nMercks und Melden\nWachsen beyd in einem Felden.\nBrich Mercks; laß Melden stahn,\nSo wirst du gewiß ein kluger Mann.\nHere too I have to commemorate a good burgherly house Latin: It’s two little herbs: One is called water parsnip, Sium or Bachpungen. The other saltbush, Atriplex. This you need to the green herb; of it your grand parents have many a rhyme, they have many eyes.\nWater parsnips and saltbushes\nBoth grow in one field.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water parsnip (Sium gen. et spp.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Merk-de-noun-edrEbJV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "water parsnip",
          "water parsnip"
        ],
        [
          "Sium",
          "Sium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Mark"
        },
        {
          "word": "Merke"
        },
        {
          "word": "Merck"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʁk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɐ̯k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mark",
        "id1": "border region",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of Mark",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, doublet of Mark.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk n (strong, genitive Merkes or Merks, plural Merke)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mark, token, indicium"
      ],
      "id": "en-Merk-de-noun-4UH1ucHE",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "indicium",
          "indicium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) mark, token, indicium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʁk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɐ̯k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Merk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Merk",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Merk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Merk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Merków",
        "nomp": "Merkowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Male surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Merk-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Merk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Merk",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Merk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Merk"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Female surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Merkowa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Merkówna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Merk-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Merk ?",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
        "nl:Cities in France",
        "nl:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marck (a city in the Pas-de-Calais department, France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Marck",
          "Marck#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pas-de-Calais",
          "Pas-de-Calais#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Merk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Mark",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Merk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Merk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Markwardt"
      },
      "expansion": "Markwardt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a Dutch surname, variant of Mark (both senses).\n* As a German surname, From German Merk, shortening of Markwardt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Merks"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk (plural Merks)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*merk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *merk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "*merik"
      },
      "expansion": "*merik",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*marik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marik",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, from Old Saxon *merk, *merik, from Proto-West Germanic *marik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk m (strong, genitive Merkes or Merks, plural Merks)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "de:Celery family plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So you surely become a wise man.",
          "ref": "1625, Valerius Herberger, Florilegium ex paradiso psalmorum. Paradiß-Blümlein, aus dem Lust-Garten der 150. Psalmen, nebst den Geheimnissen von Christo Jesu, Leipzig: Johann Friedrich Gleditschens seel. Sohn, published 1727 ᴳᴮ, page 24a",
          "roman": "Break water parsnips; let saltbushes stay,",
          "text": "Ich muß auch hier eines guten bürgerlichen Hauß-Lateins gedencken. Es sind zwey Kräutlein: Eins heißt Merck, Sium oder Bachpungen. Das andere Melden, Atriplex. Das braucht ihr zum Grün-Kraut; davon haben eure Groß-Eltern etliche Reyme, die haben sehr viel Augen.\nMercks und Melden\nWachsen beyd in einem Felden.\nBrich Mercks; laß Melden stahn,\nSo wirst du gewiß ein kluger Mann.\nHere too I have to commemorate a good burgherly house Latin: It’s two little herbs: One is called water parsnip, Sium or Bachpungen. The other saltbush, Atriplex. This you need to the green herb; of it your grand parents have many a rhyme, they have many eyes.\nWater parsnips and saltbushes\nBoth grow in one field.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water parsnip (Sium gen. et spp.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water parsnip",
          "water parsnip"
        ],
        [
          "Sium",
          "Sium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʁk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɐ̯k]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Mark"
    },
    {
      "word": "Merke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Merck"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "merk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mark",
        "id1": "border region",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of Mark",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German merk, doublet of Mark.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk n (strong, genitive Merkes or Merks, plural Merke)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German obsolete terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mark, token, indicium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "indicium",
          "indicium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) mark, token, indicium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʁk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɐ̯k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish surnames from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Merk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Merk",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Merk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Merk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Merków",
        "nomp": "Merkowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish surnames from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Merkowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Merkówna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Merk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Merk",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Merk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Merk f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Merk"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.