See Meerrettich on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "merretich"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German merretich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "meriratih"
},
"expansion": "Old High German meriratih",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Meer",
"3": "Rettich",
"t1": "sea",
"t2": "radish"
},
"expansion": "Meer (“sea”) + Rettich (“radish”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "armoracia",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Latin armoracia",
"name": "psm"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German merretich, from Old High German meriratih. Equivalent to Meer (“sea”) + Rettich (“radish”), from the use of Meer to mean “foreign”, as also in Meerkatze, Meerschweinchen. The fact that horseradish is most often eaten in Germany with fish is coincidental, though speakers may make that connection.\nAlternative etymologies suggest that the first part of the compound is mehr (“more”, here in the sense of “greater, bigger”) or Mähre (“mare, horse”). However, the Old High German spellings clearly support the first-mentioned derivation. Eventually, this compound may go back to a phono-semantic matching of Latin armoracia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Meerrettichs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettichs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettichen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Meerrettich m (strong, genitive Meerrettichs, plural Meerrettiche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Condiments",
"orig": "de:Condiments",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "de:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horseradish"
],
"id": "en-Meerrettich-de-noun-gIPA1UAx",
"links": [
[
"horseradish",
"horseradish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cardamineae tribe plants",
"orig": "de:Cardamineae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a white condiment or sauce made from horseradish, oil, vinegar, and often cream"
],
"id": "en-Meerrettich-de-noun-iegTRM2c",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"condiment",
"condiment"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeː(r)ˌrɛtɪç/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeː(ɐ̯)ˌʁɛtɪç]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Meerrettich.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/De-Meerrettich.ogg/De-Meerrettich.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/De-Meerrettich.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "and parts of southern Germany",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Bavaria"
],
"word": "Kren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Meerrettich"
],
"word": "Meerrettich"
}
{
"categories": [
"German compound terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German phono-semantic matchings from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Cardamineae tribe plants",
"de:Condiments",
"de:Spices and herbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "merretich"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German merretich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "meriratih"
},
"expansion": "Old High German meriratih",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Meer",
"3": "Rettich",
"t1": "sea",
"t2": "radish"
},
"expansion": "Meer (“sea”) + Rettich (“radish”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "armoracia",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Latin armoracia",
"name": "psm"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German merretich, from Old High German meriratih. Equivalent to Meer (“sea”) + Rettich (“radish”), from the use of Meer to mean “foreign”, as also in Meerkatze, Meerschweinchen. The fact that horseradish is most often eaten in Germany with fish is coincidental, though speakers may make that connection.\nAlternative etymologies suggest that the first part of the compound is mehr (“more”, here in the sense of “greater, bigger”) or Mähre (“mare, horse”). However, the Old High German spellings clearly support the first-mentioned derivation. Eventually, this compound may go back to a phono-semantic matching of Latin armoracia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Meerrettichs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettichs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettichen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Meerrettiche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Meerrettich m (strong, genitive Meerrettichs, plural Meerrettiche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horseradish"
],
"links": [
[
"horseradish",
"horseradish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a white condiment or sauce made from horseradish, oil, vinegar, and often cream"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"condiment",
"condiment"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeː(r)ˌrɛtɪç/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeː(ɐ̯)ˌʁɛtɪç]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Meerrettich.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/De-Meerrettich.ogg/De-Meerrettich.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/De-Meerrettich.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "and parts of southern Germany",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Bavaria"
],
"word": "Kren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Meerrettich"
],
"word": "Meerrettich"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Meerrettich meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.