"Marschall" meaning in All languages combined

See Marschall on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈmaʁʃal/, /ˈmaːʃal/ Audio: De-Marschall.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German marschalc (“officer in charge of the royal horse stables”), from Old High German marahscalc (“groom; ostler”). Equivalent to Mähre (“mare”) + Schalk (“rogue”). The modern word has been influenced, both phonetically and semantically, by French maréchal, from Old French mariscal, itself of Germanic origin and hence etymologically the same word. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|marschalc||officer in charge of the royal horse stables}} Middle High German marschalc (“officer in charge of the royal horse stables”), {{inh|de|goh|marahscalc||groom; ostler}} Old High German marahscalc (“groom; ostler”), {{m|de|Mähre|t=mare}} Mähre (“mare”), {{m|de|Schalk|t=rogue}} Schalk (“rogue”), {{der|de|fr|maréchal}} French maréchal, {{der|de|fro|mariscal}} Old French mariscal Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^e}} Marschall m (strong, genitive Marschalls, plural Marschälle) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^e}} Forms: Marschalls [genitive], Marschälle [plural], strong [table-tags], Marschall [nominative, singular], Marschälle [definite, nominative, plural], Marschalls [genitive, singular], Marschälle [definite, genitive, plural], Marschall [dative, singular], Marschällen [dative, definite, plural], Marschall [accusative, singular], Marschälle [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (military) marshal; field marshal (highest military rank in some armies) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-Marschall-de-noun-rfr~h02k Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (historical) marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince) Tags: historical, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Marschall-de-noun-YFMo7NAH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Feldmarschall, Marschallstab

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Marschall meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Feldmarschall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Marschallstab"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "maršál",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: maršál",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: maršál"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "marssal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: marssal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: marssal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "maršalas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: maršalas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: maršalas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "маршал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: маршал (maršal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: маршал (maršal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ма́ршал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ма́ршал (máršal)\n→ Azerbaijani: marşal\n→ Georgian: მარშალი (maršali)\n→ Kazakh: маршал (marşal)\n→ Ukrainian: ма́ршал (máršal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ма́ршал (máršal)\n→ Azerbaijani: marşal\n→ Georgian: მარშალი (maršali)\n→ Kazakh: маршал (marşal)\n→ Ukrainian: ма́ршал (máršal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "maršal",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: maršal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: maršal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "маршал",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: маршал",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: маршал"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "marschalc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "officer in charge of the royal horse stables"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German marschalc (“officer in charge of the royal horse stables”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "marahscalc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "groom; ostler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German marahscalc (“groom; ostler”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mähre",
        "t": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Mähre (“mare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schalk",
        "t": "rogue"
      },
      "expansion": "Schalk (“rogue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "maréchal"
      },
      "expansion": "French maréchal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mariscal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mariscal",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German marschalc (“officer in charge of the royal horse stables”), from Old High German marahscalc (“groom; ostler”). Equivalent to Mähre (“mare”) + Schalk (“rogue”).\nThe modern word has been influenced, both phonetically and semantically, by French maréchal, from Old French mariscal, itself of Germanic origin and hence etymologically the same word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Marschalls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschällen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Marschall m (strong, genitive Marschalls, plural Marschälle)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "de:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal; field marshal (highest military rank in some armies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Marschall-de-noun-rfr~h02k",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "field marshal",
          "field marshal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) marshal; field marshal (highest military rank in some armies)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Marschall-de-noun-YFMo7NAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʁʃal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːʃal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Marschall.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/De-Marschall.ogg/De-Marschall.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/De-Marschall.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Marschall"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from French",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old French",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Feldmarschall"
    },
    {
      "word": "Marschallstab"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "maršál",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: maršál",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: maršál"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "marssal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: marssal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: marssal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "maršalas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: maršalas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: maršalas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "маршал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: маршал (maršal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: маршал (maršal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ма́ршал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ма́ршал (máršal)\n→ Azerbaijani: marşal\n→ Georgian: მარშალი (maršali)\n→ Kazakh: маршал (marşal)\n→ Ukrainian: ма́ршал (máršal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ма́ршал (máršal)\n→ Azerbaijani: marşal\n→ Georgian: მარშალი (maršali)\n→ Kazakh: маршал (marşal)\n→ Ukrainian: ма́ршал (máršal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "maršal",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: maršal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: maršal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "маршал",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: маршал",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: маршал"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "marschalc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "officer in charge of the royal horse stables"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German marschalc (“officer in charge of the royal horse stables”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "marahscalc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "groom; ostler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German marahscalc (“groom; ostler”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mähre",
        "t": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Mähre (“mare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schalk",
        "t": "rogue"
      },
      "expansion": "Schalk (“rogue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "maréchal"
      },
      "expansion": "French maréchal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mariscal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mariscal",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German marschalc (“officer in charge of the royal horse stables”), from Old High German marahscalc (“groom; ostler”). Equivalent to Mähre (“mare”) + Schalk (“rogue”).\nThe modern word has been influenced, both phonetically and semantically, by French maréchal, from Old French mariscal, itself of Germanic origin and hence etymologically the same word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Marschalls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschällen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Marschälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Marschall m (strong, genitive Marschalls, plural Marschälle)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal; field marshal (highest military rank in some armies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "field marshal",
          "field marshal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) marshal; field marshal (highest military rank in some armies)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʁʃal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːʃal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Marschall.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/De-Marschall.ogg/De-Marschall.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/De-Marschall.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Marschall"
}

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