See Madras on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Madras meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "madras"
}
],
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"2": "Madraspattinam"
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
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"Former name of Chennai, the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India."
],
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{
"word": "Chennai"
}
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"name": "County seats of Oregon, USA",
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{
"_dis": "25 58 17",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"A city, the county seat of Jefferson County, Oregon, United States."
],
"id": "en-Madras-en-name-Yf5rhypH",
"links": [
[
"county seat",
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[
"Jefferson County",
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[
"Oregon",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَدْرَاس"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Madras",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Մադրաս"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "madraj",
"sense": "city",
"word": "মাদ্রাজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "馬德拉斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdélāsī",
"sense": "city",
"word": "马德拉斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "मद्रास"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मदरास"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Madorasu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "マドラス"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "madrāsu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ಮದ್ರಾಸು"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Madeuraseu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "마드라스"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "madrāsŭ",
"sense": "city",
"word": "മദ്രാസ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madrasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Madrás",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Мадра́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ма̀драс"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Màdras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "meṭrās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "மெட்ராஸ்"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "maturācu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "மதுராசு"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "mataṟās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "மதறாஸ்"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "madrāsu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "మద్రాసు"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "مدراس"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/məˈdɹæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈdɹɑːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
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{
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{
"text": "I’ll have the chicken Madras."
}
],
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"A style of curry dish purported to originate from the Madras region."
],
"id": "en-Madras-en-noun-fGWL2xV7",
"links": [
[
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]
],
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"(British) A style of curry dish purported to originate from the Madras region."
],
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"word": "Chennai"
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"ipa": "/məˈdɹæs/"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
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"word": "Chennai"
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{
"word": "Madrasta"
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}
],
"word": "Madras"
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{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Màdras",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Ма̀драс",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Madras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Madrasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "Màdras m (Cyrillic spelling Ма̀драс)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"Mad‧ras"
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"lang_code": "sh",
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}
],
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"Madras (former name of Chennai, the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India)"
],
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǎdras/"
}
],
"word": "Madras"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/2 syllables"
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],
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"capital",
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]
],
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}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Oregon, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Oregon, USA",
"en:Places in Oregon, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the county seat of Jefferson County, Oregon, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Jefferson County",
"Jefferson County#English"
],
[
"Oregon",
"Oregon#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈdɹæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈdɹɑːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Madras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَدْرَاس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Madras",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Մադրաս"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "madraj",
"sense": "city",
"word": "মাদ্রাজ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "馬德拉斯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdélāsī",
"sense": "city",
"word": "马德拉斯"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "मद्रास"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मदरास"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Madorasu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "マドラス"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "madrāsu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ಮದ್ರಾಸು"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Madeuraseu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "마드라스"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "madrāsŭ",
"sense": "city",
"word": "മദ്രാസ്"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madrasta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Madrás",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Мадра́с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ма̀драс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Màdras"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "meṭrās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "மெட்ராஸ்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "maturācu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "மதுராசு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "mataṟās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "மதறாஸ்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "madrāsu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "మద్రాసు"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "madrās",
"sense": "city",
"word": "مدراس"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Madras",
"Madras, Oregon"
],
"word": "Madras"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Madraspattinam"
},
"expansion": "Madraspattinam",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The etymology is uncertain; it may derive from Madraspattinam. See Wikipedia for several possible etymologies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Madrases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "Madras (countable and uncountable, plural Madrases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Chennai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I’ll have the chicken Madras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of curry dish purported to originate from the Madras region."
],
"links": [
[
"curry",
"curry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A style of curry dish purported to originate from the Madras region."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈdɹæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈdɹɑːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Madras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Madras.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Madras",
"Madras, Oregon"
],
"word": "Madras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Madras f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Madras f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"pt:Cities in India",
"pt:Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"pt:Places in India",
"pt:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"pt:State capitals of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Madras (former name of Chennai, the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India)"
],
"links": [
[
"Madras",
"Madras#English"
],
[
"Chennai",
"Chennai"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"word": "Madrasta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Madras"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Màdras",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Ма̀драс",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Madras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Madrasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Màdras"
},
"expansion": "Màdras m (Cyrillic spelling Ма̀драс)",
"name": "sh-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mad‧ras"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Madras",
"2": "Madrasa",
"3": "Madrasu",
"4": "Madras",
"5": "Madrase",
"6": "Madrasu",
"7": "Madrasom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian proper nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Cities in India",
"sh:Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"sh:Places in India",
"sh:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"sh:State capitals of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Madras (former name of Chennai, the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India)"
],
"links": [
[
"Madras",
"Madras#English"
],
[
"Chennai",
"Chennai"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"sh:Madras"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǎdras/"
}
],
"word": "Madras"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.