See மெட்ராஸ் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "en",
"3": "Madras"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Madras",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மதராசு",
"3": "பட்டணம்",
"alt2": "பட்டினம்",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "மதராசு (matarācu) + பட்டினம் (paṭṭiṉam)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Madre de Dios"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Madre de Dios",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "te",
"3": "ముఁదిరాజ్"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ముఁదిరాజ్ (mun̆dirāj)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ముందిర్",
"3": "రాజ్",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ముందిర్ (mundir) + రాజ్ (rāj)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Madras, from matarācapaṭṭiṉam, attested in Vijayanagara-era inscriptions, equivalent to மதராசு (matarācu) + பட்டினம் (paṭṭiṉam). Some considered it to be a shortening of the phrase Portuguese Madre de Dios or Mãe de Deus, which translates to 'Mother of God,' referring to the St. Mary's Church due to Portuguese influence of the port city.\nAlternative etymologies also include, Telugu ముఁదిరాజ్ (mun̆dirāj), from ముందిర్ (mundir) + రాజ్ (rāj). See Madras on Wikipedia for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meṭrās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸ்",
"roman": "meṭrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸே",
"roman": "meṭrāsē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸை",
"roman": "meṭrāsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுக்கு",
"roman": "meṭrāsukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுக்காக",
"roman": "meṭrāsukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுடைய",
"roman": "meṭrāsuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸின்",
"roman": "meṭrāsiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸில்",
"roman": "meṭrāsil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸிடம்",
"roman": "meṭrāsiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸோடு",
"roman": "meṭrāsōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுடன்",
"roman": "meṭrāsuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸால்",
"roman": "meṭrāsāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸிலிருந்து",
"roman": "meṭrāsiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "மெட்ராஸ் • (meṭrās)",
"name": "ta-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Cities in India",
"orig": "ta:Cities in India",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"orig": "ta:Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "ta:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Places in Tamil Nadu",
"orig": "ta:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "State capitals of India",
"orig": "ta:State capitals of India",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Madras (the former state capital of Tamil Nadu, India, presently known as Chennai)"
],
"id": "en-மெட்ராஸ்-ta-name-AcZX5Z0K",
"links": [
[
"Madras",
"Madras#English"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"Chennai",
"Chennai"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "சென்னை"
},
{
"roman": "matarācu",
"word": "மதராசு"
},
{
"roman": "matirās",
"word": "மதிராஸ்"
},
{
"roman": "mataṟās",
"word": "மதறாஸ்"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chennai#Etymology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛɖɾaːs/"
}
],
"word": "மெட்ராஸ்"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "en",
"3": "Madras"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Madras",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மதராசு",
"3": "பட்டணம்",
"alt2": "பட்டினம்",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "மதராசு (matarācu) + பட்டினம் (paṭṭiṉam)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Madre de Dios"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Madre de Dios",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "te",
"3": "ముఁదిరాజ్"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ముఁదిరాజ్ (mun̆dirāj)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ముందిర్",
"3": "రాజ్",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ముందిర్ (mundir) + రాజ్ (rāj)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Madras, from matarācapaṭṭiṉam, attested in Vijayanagara-era inscriptions, equivalent to மதராசு (matarācu) + பட்டினம் (paṭṭiṉam). Some considered it to be a shortening of the phrase Portuguese Madre de Dios or Mãe de Deus, which translates to 'Mother of God,' referring to the St. Mary's Church due to Portuguese influence of the port city.\nAlternative etymologies also include, Telugu ముఁదిరాజ్ (mun̆dirāj), from ముందిర్ (mundir) + రాజ్ (rāj). See Madras on Wikipedia for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meṭrās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸ்",
"roman": "meṭrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸே",
"roman": "meṭrāsē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸை",
"roman": "meṭrāsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுக்கு",
"roman": "meṭrāsukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுக்காக",
"roman": "meṭrāsukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுடைய",
"roman": "meṭrāsuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸின்",
"roman": "meṭrāsiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸில்",
"roman": "meṭrāsil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸிடம்",
"roman": "meṭrāsiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸோடு",
"roman": "meṭrāsōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸுடன்",
"roman": "meṭrāsuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸால்",
"roman": "meṭrāsāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மெட்ராஸிலிருந்து",
"roman": "meṭrāsiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "மெட்ராஸ் • (meṭrās)",
"name": "ta-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil proper nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from English",
"Tamil terms derived from English",
"Tamil terms derived from Portuguese",
"Tamil terms derived from Telugu",
"Tamil terms spelled with ஸ",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Cities in India",
"ta:Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"ta:Places in India",
"ta:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"ta:State capitals of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Madras (the former state capital of Tamil Nadu, India, presently known as Chennai)"
],
"links": [
[
"Madras",
"Madras#English"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"Chennai",
"Chennai"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "சென்னை"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chennai#Etymology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛɖɾaːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "matarācu",
"word": "மதராசு"
},
{
"roman": "matirās",
"word": "மதிராஸ்"
},
{
"roman": "mataṟās",
"word": "மதறாஸ்"
}
],
"word": "மெட்ராஸ்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for மெட்ராஸ் meaning in Tamil (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.