"Machiavellian" meaning in All languages combined

See Machiavellian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ [UK], /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/ [UK], /ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ [US], /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/ [US] Audio: en-us-Machiavellian.ogg [US], en-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg [US], en-au-Machiavellian.ogg [Australia] Forms: more Machiavellian [comparative], most Machiavellian [superlative]
Etymology: From the name of the Italian statesman and writer Niccolò Machiavelli (1469–1527), whose work The Prince (1532) advises that acquiring and exercising power may require unethical methods. Head templates: {{en-adj}} Machiavellian (comparative more Machiavellian, superlative most Machiavellian)
  1. Attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods, especially in politics or in advancing one's career. Synonyms: Machiavellic, Machiavellistic Derived forms: Machiavellianism, Machiavellism, Merkelvellian Translations (attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods): مَكْيافِلِّيّ (makyāfilliyy) (Arabic), մաքիավելյան (makʻiavelyan) (Armenian), лукав (lukav) (Bulgarian), maquiavèl·lic (Catalan), machiavellistisk (Danish), makiavela (Esperanto), machiavellimainen (Finnish), machiavellilainen (Finnish), häikäilemätön (Finnish), machiavélique (French), machiavellistisch (German), μακιαβελικός (makiavelikós) (Greek), machiavellico (Italian), maquiavélico (Portuguese), machiavelic (Romanian), макиавеллистический (makiavellističeskij) (Russian), maquiavélico (Spanish), machiavellisk (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Machiavellian-en-adj-ntVedVCz Disambiguation of 'attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods': 99 1
  2. Related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli. Translations (related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli): մաքիավելյան (makʻiavelyan) (Armenian), machiavellistisk (Danish), machiavellilainen (Finnish), machiavélien (French), μακιαβελικός (makiavelikós) (Greek), machiavelliano (Italian), maquiaveliano (Portuguese), макиавеллистический (makiavellističeskij) (Russian), maquiavélico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Machiavellian-en-adj-wNQDM5q8 Disambiguation of 'related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: machiavellian

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ [UK], /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/ [UK], /ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ [US], /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/ [US] Audio: en-us-Machiavellian.ogg [US], en-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg [US], en-au-Machiavellian.ogg [Australia] Forms: Machiavellians [plural]
Etymology: From the name of the Italian statesman and writer Niccolò Machiavelli (1469–1527), whose work The Prince (1532) advises that acquiring and exercising power may require unethical methods. Head templates: {{en-noun}} Machiavellian (plural Machiavellians)
  1. A ruthless schemer. Synonyms: Machiavellianist, Machiavellist, Mach [informal]
    Sense id: en-Machiavellian-en-noun-hrMMQqze Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 6 55 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 36 4 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: machiavellian

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Machiavellian meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

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  "forms": [
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          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "word": "Machiavellianism"
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          "_dis1": "89 11",
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          "word": "machiavellistisk"
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          "word": "machiavellimainen"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
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          "word": "machiavellilainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
          "word": "häikäilemätön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
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          "word": "machiavélique"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "word": "machiavellistisch"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
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          "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
          "word": "μακιαβελικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
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          "word": "machiavellico"
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          "word": "maquiavélico"
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          "word": "макиавеллистический"
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          "word": "maquiavélico"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "lang": "Finnish",
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          "word": "machiavellilainen"
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          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
          "word": "machiavélien"
        },
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          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "makiavelikós",
          "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
          "word": "μακιαβελικός"
        },
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          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
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          "word": "machiavelliano"
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          "_dis1": "1 99",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
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          "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
          "word": "макиавеллистический"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
          "word": "maquiavélico"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-Machiavellian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-Machiavellian.ogg/En-au-Machiavellian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-Machiavellian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Machiavellic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Machiavellistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "machiavellian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "makyāfilliyy",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "مَكْيافِلِّيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "makʻiavelyan",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "մաքիավելյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lukav",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "лукав"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "maquiavèl·lic"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavellistisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "makiavela"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavellimainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavellilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "häikäilemätön"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavélique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavellistisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "makiavelikós",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "μακιαβελικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavellico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "maquiavélico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavelic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "makiavellističeskij",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "макиавеллистический"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "maquiavélico"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods",
      "word": "machiavellisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "makʻiavelyan",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "մաքիավելյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "machiavellistisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "machiavellilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "machiavélien"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "makiavelikós",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "μακιαβελικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "machiavelliano"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "maquiaveliano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "makiavellističeskij",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "макиавеллистический"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli",
      "word": "maquiavélico"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Niccolò Machiavelli",
    "The Prince"
  ],
  "word": "Machiavellian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English 6-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Macedonian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the name of the Italian statesman and writer Niccolò Machiavelli (1469–1527), whose work The Prince (1532) advises that acquiring and exercising power may require unethical methods.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Machiavellians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Machiavellian (plural Machiavellians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A ruthless schemer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ],
        [
          "schemer",
          "schemer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Machiavellian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-Machiavellian.ogg/En-us-Machiavellian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-Machiavellian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg/En-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-Machiavellian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-Machiavellian.ogg/En-au-Machiavellian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-Machiavellian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Machiavellianist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Machiavellist"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "Mach"
    },
    {
      "word": "machiavellian"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Niccolò Machiavelli",
    "The Prince"
  ],
  "word": "Machiavellian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.