See Maar on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: maar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: maar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "",
"4": "*mar(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *mar(e)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "muor",
"t": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German muor (“bog”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Muer"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Muer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Latin mare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "mara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin mara",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since at least the 16th century, from an underlying Middle High German *mar(e). Adopted into scientific parlance during the 19th century from Central Franconian dialects of the Eifel region, home to many maars, which often include the word in their names. The Central Franconian term also has the broader sense of “pool, cesspit, swamp”, which touches on Middle High German muor (“bog”) or is even merged with it (cf. Luxembourgish Muer and Mouer). Further origin uncertain, but surely related with the root of Meer and Moor. Plausibly a borrowing from Latin mare, perhaps through Vulgar Latin mara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Maares",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Maars",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Maar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Maares",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Maar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Maar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,e"
},
"expansion": "Maar n (strong, genitive Maares or Maars, plural Maare)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "de:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Trockenmaar"
},
{
"word": "Maarsee"
},
{
"word": "Maarvulkan"
},
{
"word": "Maarkessel"
},
{
"word": "Maarmuseum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maar (broad, low-relief volcanic crater caused by a phreatomagmatic eruption)"
],
"id": "en-Maar-de-noun-BGr5wTW6",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"maar",
"maar"
],
[
"relief",
"relief#English"
],
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic#English"
],
[
"crater",
"crater#English"
],
[
"phreatomagmatic",
"phreatomagmatic#English"
],
[
"eruption",
"eruption#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) maar (broad, low-relief volcanic crater caused by a phreatomagmatic eruption)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Caldera"
},
{
"word": "Kratersee"
},
{
"word": "Vulkantrichter"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Mar"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Marh"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Dauner Maare",
"de:Weinfelder Maar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[maː(ɐ̯)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[maːʁ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Maar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-Maar.ogg/De-Maar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-Maar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɐ̯"
},
{
"homophone": "Mahr"
}
],
"word": "Maar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Trockenmaar"
},
{
"word": "Maarsee"
},
{
"word": "Maarvulkan"
},
{
"word": "Maarkessel"
},
{
"word": "Maarmuseum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: maar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: maar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "",
"4": "*mar(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *mar(e)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "muor",
"t": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German muor (“bog”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Muer"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Muer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Latin mare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "mara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin mara",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since at least the 16th century, from an underlying Middle High German *mar(e). Adopted into scientific parlance during the 19th century from Central Franconian dialects of the Eifel region, home to many maars, which often include the word in their names. The Central Franconian term also has the broader sense of “pool, cesspit, swamp”, which touches on Middle High German muor (“bog”) or is even merged with it (cf. Luxembourgish Muer and Mouer). Further origin uncertain, but surely related with the root of Meer and Moor. Plausibly a borrowing from Latin mare, perhaps through Vulgar Latin mara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Maares",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Maars",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Maar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Maares",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Maar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Maar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Maare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,e"
},
"expansion": "Maar n (strong, genitive Maares or Maars, plural Maare)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Caldera"
},
{
"word": "Kratersee"
},
{
"word": "Vulkantrichter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Central Franconian",
"German terms derived from Central Franconian",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːɐ̯",
"Rhymes:German/aːɐ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"maar (broad, low-relief volcanic crater caused by a phreatomagmatic eruption)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"maar",
"maar"
],
[
"relief",
"relief#English"
],
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic#English"
],
[
"crater",
"crater#English"
],
[
"phreatomagmatic",
"phreatomagmatic#English"
],
[
"eruption",
"eruption#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) maar (broad, low-relief volcanic crater caused by a phreatomagmatic eruption)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Dauner Maare",
"de:Weinfelder Maar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[maː(ɐ̯)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[maːʁ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Maar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-Maar.ogg/De-Maar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-Maar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɐ̯"
},
{
"homophone": "Mahr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Mar"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Marh"
}
],
"word": "Maar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Maar meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.