"México" meaning in All languages combined

See México on Wiktionary

Proper name [Galician]

IPA: /ˈmɛ.ʃi.kʊ/
Head templates: {{head|gl|proper noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} México m, {{gl-proper noun|m}} México m
  1. Mexico (a country in North America) Wikipedia link: gl:México Tags: masculine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in North America, Mexico Derived forms: mexicano
    Sense id: en-México-gl-name-Kt23lqex Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈmɛ.ʃi.ku/
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish México. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|es|México|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish México, {{bor+|pt|es|México}} Borrowed from Spanish México Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} México m, {{pt-proper noun|m}} México m
  1. Mexico (a country in North America) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in North America, Mexico
    Sense id: en-México-pt-name-Kt23lqex
  2. Synonym of Cidade do México (“Mexico City”) Tags: masculine Synonyms: Cidade do México [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-México-pt-name-WYDCwpej Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mexicano

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈmexiko/, [ˈme.xi.ko]
Rhymes: -exiko Etymology: 1579, from Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco, originally a toponym for the Valley of Mexico. Aside from the element -co, the Nahuatl locative suffix, the etymology of this place-name remains uncertain. It has been suggested to be derived from Mēxihtli, a name belonging to the Aztecs' patron god Huitzilopochtli, in which case the associated locative name could be interpreted as ("place of Huitzilopochtli" or “place where Huitzilopochtli lives”). Another hypothesis suggests the name to be a portmanteau of the words mētztli (“moon”) + xīctli (“navel”), hence the hypothetical original form *Mētzxīcco, meaning “place at the navel/center of the moon”, perhaps referring to the city of Tenochtitlan's position in Lake Texcoco, which was the central lake of a system of interconnected lakes whose shape was likened to that of a rabbit by the Aztecs; an animal associated to the moon. (If that is the case, then the sound of tz /t͡s/ in mētz- has been absorbed into the initial x /ʃ/ of -xīc-, while the geminate cc /kː/ in -xīcco has been transformed into the consonant cluster hc /ʔk/.) A third hypothesis suggests a derivation incorporating metl (“maguey”) (stem me-), perhaps from Mēctli, a maguey goddess, Proto-Uto-Aztecan [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor|es|nci|Mēxihco}} Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco, {{m|nci|-co}} -co, {{m|nci|Mexihtli|Mēxihtli}} Mēxihtli, {{m|nci|mētztli||moon}} mētztli (“moon”), {{m|nci|xīctli||navel}} xīctli (“navel”), {{m|nci|metl||maguey}} metl (“maguey”), {{m|nci|Mēctli}} Mēctli, {{der|es|azc-pro|}} Proto-Uto-Aztecan [Term?] Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} México m, {{es-proper noun|m}} México m
  1. Mexico (a country in North America) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in North America, Mexico
    Sense id: en-México-es-name-Kt23lqex
  2. A state of Mexico. Capital: Toluca Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Mexico, States of Mexico Synonyms: Estado de México
    Sense id: en-México-es-name-mHHun3~r
  3. (Mexico) Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico) Tags: Mexico, masculine Categories (place): Cities in Mexico, National capitals, Places in Mexico Synonyms: Ciudad de México
    Sense id: en-México-es-name-t-g0ODX- Categories (other): Mexican Spanish, Classical Nahuatl links with redundant target parameters, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Classical Nahuatl links with redundant target parameters: 9 4 30 4 1 51 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Méjico [Spain, rare] Derived forms: Estado de México, golfo de México, mexicano, mexiquense, Nuevo México

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for México meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "gl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "gl:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Countries in North America",
          "orig": "gl:Countries in North America",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "North America",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Mexico",
          "orig": "gl:Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Central America",
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mexicano"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico (a country in North America)"
      ],
      "id": "en-México-gl-name-Kt23lqex",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "North America",
          "North America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "gl:México"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.ʃi.kʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "México"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mexicano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "México",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish México",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "México"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish México",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish México.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mé‧xi‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "pt:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Countries in North America",
          "orig": "pt:Countries in North America",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "North America",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Mexico",
          "orig": "pt:Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Central America",
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico (a country in North America)"
      ],
      "id": "en-México-pt-name-Kt23lqex",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "North America",
          "North America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cidade do México (“Mexico City”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-México-pt-name-WYDCwpej",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cidade do México",
          "Cidade do México#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Mexico City",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cidade do México"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.ʃi.ku/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:México"
  ],
  "word": "México"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Estado de México"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "golfo de México"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mexicano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mexiquense"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nuevo México"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Mexico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Mexico\n→ Assamese: মেক্সিকো (meksikü)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܟܣܝܩܘ (mksiqw)\n→ Burmese: မက္ကဆီကို (makka.hcikui)\n→ Chinese: 墨西哥 (Mòxīgē)\n→ Dhivehi: މެކްސިކޯ (mek̊sikō)\n→ Finnish: Meksiko\n→ Hebrew: מֶקְסִיקוֹ (méksiko)\n→ Hindi: मेक्सिको (meksiko)\n→ Irish: Meicsiceo\n→ Japanese: メキシコ (Mekishiko)\n→ Korean: 멕시코 (Meksiko)\n→ Thai: เม็กซิโก (mék-sí-goo)\n→ Yoruba: Mẹ́síkò",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Mexico\n→ Assamese: মেক্সিকো (meksikü)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܟܣܝܩܘ (mksiqw)\n→ Burmese: မက္ကဆီကို (makka.hcikui)\n→ Chinese: 墨西哥 (Mòxīgē)\n→ Dhivehi: މެކްސިކޯ (mek̊sikō)\n→ Finnish: Meksiko\n→ Hebrew: מֶקְסִיקוֹ (méksiko)\n→ Hindi: मेक्सिको (meksiko)\n→ Irish: Meicsiceo\n→ Japanese: メキシコ (Mekishiko)\n→ Korean: 멕시코 (Meksiko)\n→ Thai: เม็กซิโก (mék-sí-goo)\n→ Yoruba: Mẹ́síkò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Mexico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Mexico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Mexico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "Meksiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: Meksiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: Meksiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "Meksiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: Meksiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: Meksiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mexiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mexiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mexiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Μεξικό",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Μεξικό (Mexikó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Μεξικό (Mexikó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^메히꼬",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 메히꼬 (Mehikko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 메히꼬 (Mehikko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Meksyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Meksyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Meksyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "México",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: México",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: México"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Mexiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: Mexiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: Mexiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "Mehiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: Mehiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: Mehiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Mê-hi-cô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Mê-hi-cô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: Mê-hi-cô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מעקסיקע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: מעקסיקע (meksike)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: מעקסיקע (meksike)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "Mēxihco"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "-co"
      },
      "expansion": "-co",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "Mexihtli",
        "3": "Mēxihtli"
      },
      "expansion": "Mēxihtli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "mētztli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "mētztli (“moon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "xīctli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "navel"
      },
      "expansion": "xīctli (“navel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "metl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maguey"
      },
      "expansion": "metl (“maguey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "Mēctli"
      },
      "expansion": "Mēctli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "azc-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1579, from Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco, originally a toponym for the Valley of Mexico. Aside from the element -co, the Nahuatl locative suffix, the etymology of this place-name remains uncertain.\nIt has been suggested to be derived from Mēxihtli, a name belonging to the Aztecs' patron god Huitzilopochtli, in which case the associated locative name could be interpreted as (\"place of Huitzilopochtli\" or “place where Huitzilopochtli lives”). Another hypothesis suggests the name to be a portmanteau of the words mētztli (“moon”) + xīctli (“navel”), hence the hypothetical original form *Mētzxīcco, meaning “place at the navel/center of the moon”, perhaps referring to the city of Tenochtitlan's position in Lake Texcoco, which was the central lake of a system of interconnected lakes whose shape was likened to that of a rabbit by the Aztecs; an animal associated to the moon. (If that is the case, then the sound of tz /t͡s/ in mētz- has been absorbed into the initial x /ʃ/ of -xīc-, while the geminate cc /kː/ in -xīcco has been transformed into the consonant cluster hc /ʔk/.) A third hypothesis suggests a derivation incorporating metl (“maguey”) (stem me-), perhaps from Mēctli, a maguey goddess, Proto-Uto-Aztecan [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mé‧xi‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "es:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Countries in North America",
          "orig": "es:Countries in North America",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "North America",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Central America",
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico (a country in North America)"
      ],
      "id": "en-México-es-name-Kt23lqex",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "North America",
          "North America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Places in Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Places in Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "States of Mexico",
          "orig": "es:States of Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "States",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of Mexico. Capital: Toluca"
      ],
      "id": "en-México-es-name-mHHun3~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "Toluca",
          "Toluca#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Estado de México"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Cities in Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Cities in Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "es:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Places in Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Places in Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 30 4 1 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Nahuatl links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)"
      ],
      "id": "en-México-es-name-t-g0ODX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico City",
          "Mexico City#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Ciudad de México"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmexiko/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈme.xi.ko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-exiko"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Méjico"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:México"
  ],
  "word": "México"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Nahuatl links with redundant target parameters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mexicano"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "gl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine nouns",
        "Galician proper nouns",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gl:Countries",
        "gl:Countries in North America",
        "gl:Mexico"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico (a country in North America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "North America",
          "North America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "gl:México"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.ʃi.kʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "México"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Nahuatl links with redundant target parameters",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mexicano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "México",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish México",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "México"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish México",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish México.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mé‧xi‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Countries",
        "pt:Countries in North America",
        "pt:Mexico"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico (a country in North America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "North America",
          "North America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cidade do México (“Mexico City”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cidade do México",
          "Cidade do México#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Mexico City",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cidade do México"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.ʃi.ku/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:México"
  ],
  "word": "México"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Nahuatl links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/exiko",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/exiko/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish proper nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Classical Nahuatl",
    "Spanish terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Uto-Aztecan",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Estado de México"
    },
    {
      "word": "golfo de México"
    },
    {
      "word": "mexicano"
    },
    {
      "word": "mexiquense"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nuevo México"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Mexico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Mexico\n→ Assamese: মেক্সিকো (meksikü)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܟܣܝܩܘ (mksiqw)\n→ Burmese: မက္ကဆီကို (makka.hcikui)\n→ Chinese: 墨西哥 (Mòxīgē)\n→ Dhivehi: މެކްސިކޯ (mek̊sikō)\n→ Finnish: Meksiko\n→ Hebrew: מֶקְסִיקוֹ (méksiko)\n→ Hindi: मेक्सिको (meksiko)\n→ Irish: Meicsiceo\n→ Japanese: メキシコ (Mekishiko)\n→ Korean: 멕시코 (Meksiko)\n→ Thai: เม็กซิโก (mék-sí-goo)\n→ Yoruba: Mẹ́síkò",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Mexico\n→ Assamese: মেক্সিকো (meksikü)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܟܣܝܩܘ (mksiqw)\n→ Burmese: မက္ကဆီကို (makka.hcikui)\n→ Chinese: 墨西哥 (Mòxīgē)\n→ Dhivehi: މެކްސިކޯ (mek̊sikō)\n→ Finnish: Meksiko\n→ Hebrew: מֶקְסִיקוֹ (méksiko)\n→ Hindi: मेक्सिको (meksiko)\n→ Irish: Meicsiceo\n→ Japanese: メキシコ (Mekishiko)\n→ Korean: 멕시코 (Meksiko)\n→ Thai: เม็กซิโก (mék-sí-goo)\n→ Yoruba: Mẹ́síkò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Mexico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Mexico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Mexico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "Meksiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: Meksiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: Meksiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "Meksiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: Meksiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: Meksiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mexiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mexiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mexiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Μεξικό",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Μεξικό (Mexikó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Μεξικό (Mexikó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^메히꼬",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 메히꼬 (Mehikko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 메히꼬 (Mehikko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Meksyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Meksyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Meksyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "México",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: México",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: México"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Mexiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: Mexiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: Mexiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "Mehiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: Mehiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: Mehiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Mê-hi-cô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Mê-hi-cô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: Mê-hi-cô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מעקסיקע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: מעקסיקע (meksike)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: מעקסיקע (meksike)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "Mēxihco"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "-co"
      },
      "expansion": "-co",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "Mexihtli",
        "3": "Mēxihtli"
      },
      "expansion": "Mēxihtli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "mētztli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "mētztli (“moon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "xīctli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "navel"
      },
      "expansion": "xīctli (“navel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "metl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maguey"
      },
      "expansion": "metl (“maguey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "Mēctli"
      },
      "expansion": "Mēctli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "azc-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1579, from Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco, originally a toponym for the Valley of Mexico. Aside from the element -co, the Nahuatl locative suffix, the etymology of this place-name remains uncertain.\nIt has been suggested to be derived from Mēxihtli, a name belonging to the Aztecs' patron god Huitzilopochtli, in which case the associated locative name could be interpreted as (\"place of Huitzilopochtli\" or “place where Huitzilopochtli lives”). Another hypothesis suggests the name to be a portmanteau of the words mētztli (“moon”) + xīctli (“navel”), hence the hypothetical original form *Mētzxīcco, meaning “place at the navel/center of the moon”, perhaps referring to the city of Tenochtitlan's position in Lake Texcoco, which was the central lake of a system of interconnected lakes whose shape was likened to that of a rabbit by the Aztecs; an animal associated to the moon. (If that is the case, then the sound of tz /t͡s/ in mētz- has been absorbed into the initial x /ʃ/ of -xīc-, while the geminate cc /kː/ in -xīcco has been transformed into the consonant cluster hc /ʔk/.) A third hypothesis suggests a derivation incorporating metl (“maguey”) (stem me-), perhaps from Mēctli, a maguey goddess, Proto-Uto-Aztecan [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "México m",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mé‧xi‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Countries",
        "es:Countries in North America",
        "es:Mexico"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico (a country in North America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "North America",
          "North America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Places in Mexico",
        "es:States of Mexico"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of Mexico. Capital: Toluca"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ],
        [
          "Toluca",
          "Toluca#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Estado de México"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "es:Cities in Mexico",
        "es:National capitals",
        "es:Places in Mexico"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mexico City",
          "Mexico City#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Ciudad de México"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmexiko/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈme.xi.ko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-exiko"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Méjico"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:México"
  ],
  "word": "México"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.