See Lu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lu meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Symbols for chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lutetium."
],
"id": "en-Lu-mul-symbol-JUM6CKXW",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"lutetium",
"lutetium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) lutetium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Clipping of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">Lucy, Lucille</i></span>.",
"lang": ""
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Lucy, Lucille.",
"name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lucy, Lucille"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Lucy, Lucille.",
"name": "clipping of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Lucy, Lucille., and similar names.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English diminutives of female given names",
"parents": [
"Diminutives of female given names",
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Diminutive nouns",
"Names",
"Nouns",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Lemmas",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950, C. S. Lewis, The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, Fontana Lions, published 1980, page 27",
"text": "\"Why?\" said Lucy in amazement, \"haven't you all been wondering where I was?\" \"So you've been hiding, have you?\" Peter said. \"Poor old Lu, hiding and nobody noticed!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diminutive of the female given name Lucy and related names."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-e5zp2E-6",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Lucy",
"Lucy#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese surnames\n* From Mandarin surname pronunciations",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Lu (plural Lus)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 呂／吕 (Lǚ)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-WYzIpst0",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"呂",
"呂#Chinese"
],
[
"吕",
"吕#Chinese"
],
[
"Lǚ",
"Lǚ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 呂／吕 (Lǚ)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 盧／卢 (Lú)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-WPzp60Tg",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"盧",
"盧#Chinese"
],
[
"卢",
"卢#Chinese"
],
[
"Lú",
"Lú"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 盧／卢 (Lú)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 陸／陆 (Lù)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-5UeKnV9i",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"陸",
"陸#Chinese"
],
[
"陆",
"陆#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 陸／陆 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 魯／鲁 (Lǔ)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-slUMqk24",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"魯",
"魯#Chinese"
],
[
"鲁",
"鲁#Chinese"
],
[
"Lǔ",
"Lǔ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 魯／鲁 (Lǔ)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 路 (Lù)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-GeA7MptD",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"路",
"路#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 路 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 蘆／芦 (Lú)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-gFHO~2PF",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"蘆",
"蘆#Chinese"
],
[
"芦",
"芦#Chinese"
],
[
"Lú",
"Lú"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 蘆／芦 (Lú)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 祿／禄 (Lù)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-stLWP328",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"祿",
"祿#Chinese"
],
[
"禄",
"禄#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 祿／禄 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 逯 (Lù)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-lvpFlCYZ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"逯",
"逯#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 逯 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 鹿 (Lù)."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-h9JoOpxI",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"鹿",
"鹿#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 鹿 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu/"
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "Lǔ"
},
"expansion": "Lǔ",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "魯",
"4": "",
"5": "Lǔ"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 魯／鲁 (lǔ, “Lǔ”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "魯"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 魯／鲁 (lǔ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 魯／鲁 (lǔ, “Lǔ”) pronunciation of Chinese 魯／鲁 (lǔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 54 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"魯國／鲁国 (Lǔguó); An ancient vassal state of China that existed approximately between 1042–249 BC."
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-21siOXot",
"links": [
[
"魯國",
"魯國#Chinese"
],
[
"鲁国",
"鲁国#Chinese"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Loo"
},
{
"word": "Lou"
},
{
"word": "Louh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈl(i)oʊ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu (state)"
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Luren (“a Chinese language”)"
],
"id": "en-Lu-en-name-1FludJol",
"links": [
[
"Luren",
"Luren#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a Chinese language",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Luren"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hak",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hakka",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盧"
},
"expansion": "盧／卢 (lú)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hakka 盧／卢 (lú).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hakka"
],
"id": "en-Lu-id-name-A~Mk9-39",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "呂",
"2": "Lū"
},
"expansion": "呂／吕 (Lū)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Lou",
"3": "Loo",
"4": "Luy",
"5": "Lew",
"6": "Du"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lou, Loo, Luy, Lew, and Du",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 呂／吕 (Lū). Doublet of Lou, Loo, Luy, Lew, and Du.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Lu (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓ)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hokkien"
],
"id": "en-Lu-tl-name-xMAnSQhD",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Lou"
},
{
"word": "Loo"
},
{
"word": "Lew"
},
{
"word": "Du"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈlu/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈlu]"
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Clipping of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">Lucy, Lucille</i></span>.",
"lang": ""
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Lucy, Lucille.",
"name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lucy, Lucille"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Lucy, Lucille.",
"name": "clipping of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Lucy, Lucille., and similar names.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English diminutives of female given names",
"English female given names",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950, C. S. Lewis, The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, Fontana Lions, published 1980, page 27",
"text": "\"Why?\" said Lucy in amazement, \"haven't you all been wondering where I was?\" \"So you've been hiding, have you?\" Peter said. \"Poor old Lu, hiding and nobody noticed!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diminutive of the female given name Lucy and related names."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Lucy",
"Lucy#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese surnames\n* From Mandarin surname pronunciations",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Lu (plural Lus)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 呂／吕 (Lǚ)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"呂",
"呂#Chinese"
],
[
"吕",
"吕#Chinese"
],
[
"Lǚ",
"Lǚ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 呂／吕 (Lǚ)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 盧／卢 (Lú)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"盧",
"盧#Chinese"
],
[
"卢",
"卢#Chinese"
],
[
"Lú",
"Lú"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 盧／卢 (Lú)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 陸／陆 (Lù)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"陸",
"陸#Chinese"
],
[
"陆",
"陆#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 陸／陆 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 魯／鲁 (Lǔ)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"魯",
"魯#Chinese"
],
[
"鲁",
"鲁#Chinese"
],
[
"Lǔ",
"Lǔ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 魯／鲁 (Lǔ)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 路 (Lù)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"路",
"路#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 路 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 蘆／芦 (Lú)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"蘆",
"蘆#Chinese"
],
[
"芦",
"芦#Chinese"
],
[
"Lú",
"Lú"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 蘆／芦 (Lú)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 祿／禄 (Lù)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"祿",
"祿#Chinese"
],
[
"禄",
"禄#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 祿／禄 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 逯 (Lù)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"逯",
"逯#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 逯 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 鹿 (Lù)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"鹿",
"鹿#Chinese"
],
[
"Lù",
"Lù"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese.",
"A Chinese surname from 鹿 (Lù)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu/"
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "Lǔ"
},
"expansion": "Lǔ",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "魯",
"4": "",
"5": "Lǔ"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 魯／鲁 (lǔ, “Lǔ”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "魯"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 魯／鲁 (lǔ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 魯／鲁 (lǔ, “Lǔ”) pronunciation of Chinese 魯／鲁 (lǔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魯國／鲁国 (Lǔguó); An ancient vassal state of China that existed approximately between 1042–249 BC."
],
"links": [
[
"魯國",
"魯國#Chinese"
],
[
"鲁国",
"鲁国#Chinese"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈl(i)oʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Loo"
},
{
"word": "Lou"
},
{
"word": "Louh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu (state)"
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Luren (“a Chinese language”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Luren",
"Luren#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a Chinese language",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Luren"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hak",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hakka",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盧"
},
"expansion": "盧／卢 (lú)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hakka 盧／卢 (lú).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian proper nouns",
"Indonesian surnames",
"Indonesian surnames from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms derived from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hakka"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "呂",
"2": "Lū"
},
"expansion": "呂／吕 (Lū)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Lou",
"3": "Loo",
"4": "Luy",
"5": "Lew",
"6": "Du"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lou, Loo, Luy, Lew, and Du",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 呂／吕 (Lū). Doublet of Lou, Loo, Luy, Lew, and Du.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Lu (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓ)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog surnames",
"Tagalog surnames from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hokkien"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈlu/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈlu]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Lou"
},
{
"word": "Loo"
},
{
"word": "Lew"
},
{
"word": "Du"
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "Lu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Symbols for chemical elements",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"lutetium."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"lutetium",
"lutetium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) lutetium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Lu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.