See Long on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Long meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Longs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "33 20 15 5 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Long County"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Jersey"
],
"word": "Longport"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Longville"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname transferred from the nickname. Originally a nickname for a tall man."
],
"id": "en-Long-en-name-RHzwdPDB",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"nickname",
"nickname"
]
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"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Washington, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Washington, USA",
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"Lemmas"
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"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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"Proper nouns",
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"Lemmas"
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
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"Unincorporated communities",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"kind": "place",
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"name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Columbia County, Washington, United States."
],
"id": "en-Long-en-name-~y606g5g",
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Columbia County",
"Columbia County#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Communes of France",
"orig": "en:Communes of France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hauts-de-France",
"orig": "en:Places in Hauts-de-France",
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{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commune in Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France."
],
"id": "en-Long-en-name-ke2sFd1P",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Somme",
"Somme#English"
],
[
"Hauts-de-France",
"Hauts-de-France#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Long"
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
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},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隴",
"tr": "Lǒng"
},
"expansion": "隴／陇 (Lǒng)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 隴／陇 (Lǒng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Longs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese."
],
"id": "en-Long-en-name-4TuPt0~5",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties of China",
"orig": "en:Counties of China",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Shaanxi",
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"_dis": "33 20 15 5 27",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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{
"ref": "1997, Stephen R. Bokenkamp, Early Daoist Scriptures, University of California Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 346",
"text": "“Long” is an ancient name for the area around what is now Long County in Shaanxi Province. The land south of Long is the Sichuan Basin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Emma C. Bunker, Nomadic Art of the Eastern Eurasian Steppes: The Eugene V. Thaw and Other Notable New York Collections, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 24",
"text": "Each animal is cast with a hollow, open body that fits over the yoke of a cart (cat. nos. 31, 3c, 37), as do similarly designed animal figures excavated from a Qin tomb at Bianjiazhuang, Long county, southwestern Shaanxi Province.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 6, Xiaolu Zhou, “Purge of Religious Symbols Invades Residents’ Privacy”, in Bitter Winter, archived from the original on 2019-12-30",
"text": "In May, plaques in Arabic on the lintels above doors of some Hui residents in Shangcha village in Long county under the jurisdiction of Baoji city in the northwestern province of Shaanxi, were replaced with phrases in Chinese, like “Harmony in the family leads to prosperity in all undertakings” and “Diligence and harmony make the family prosper.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Baoji, Shaanxi, China."
],
"id": "en-Long-en-name-c3OtTSpz",
"links": [
[
"Baoji",
"Baoji#English"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "county",
"word": "隴"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lǒng",
"sense": "county",
"word": "陇"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lung"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Long"
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"g": "m"
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"expansion": "Long m",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Long-is-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋː"
}
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lunga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lungô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lungô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lunge"
},
"expansion": "German Lunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Dutch long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lung"
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"expansion": "English lung",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lunga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German lunga, from Proto-Germanic *lungô. Cognate with German Lunge, Dutch long, English lung, Icelandic lunga.",
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{
"form": "Longen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "lb:Anatomy",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"lung"
],
"id": "en-Long-lb-noun-0Ix7c5~u",
"links": [
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/loŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
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}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "龍",
"t": ""
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"expansion": "龍",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 龍",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "隆"
},
"expansion": "隆",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 龍 or 隆.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "Long",
"tr": ""
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"expansion": "Long",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
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{
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{
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"kind": "topical",
"name": "Vietnamese female given names",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Vietnamese male given names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Vietnamese unisex given names",
"parents": [
"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese unisex given names from Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Huỳnh Phi Long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name from Chinese"
],
"id": "en-Long-vi-name-ID6wwc~r",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "long"
}
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Long County"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Jersey"
],
"word": "Longport"
},
{
"word": "Longville"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Longs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~",
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"expansion": "Long (countable and uncountable, plural Longs)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from nicknames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname transferred from the nickname. Originally a nickname for a tall man."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"nickname",
"nickname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Washington, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Columbia County, Washington, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Columbia County",
"Columbia County#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of France",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Hauts-de-France"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune in Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France."
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Somme",
"Somme#English"
],
[
"Hauts-de-France",
"Hauts-de-France#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Long"
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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{
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"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "隴",
"tr": "Lǒng"
},
"expansion": "隴／陇 (Lǒng)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 隴／陇 (Lǒng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Longs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Long (countable and uncountable, plural Longs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Chinese."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Counties of China",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Shaanxi"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Stephen R. Bokenkamp, Early Daoist Scriptures, University of California Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 346",
"text": "“Long” is an ancient name for the area around what is now Long County in Shaanxi Province. The land south of Long is the Sichuan Basin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Emma C. Bunker, Nomadic Art of the Eastern Eurasian Steppes: The Eugene V. Thaw and Other Notable New York Collections, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 24",
"text": "Each animal is cast with a hollow, open body that fits over the yoke of a cart (cat. nos. 31, 3c, 37), as do similarly designed animal figures excavated from a Qin tomb at Bianjiazhuang, Long county, southwestern Shaanxi Province.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 6, Xiaolu Zhou, “Purge of Religious Symbols Invades Residents’ Privacy”, in Bitter Winter, archived from the original on 2019-12-30",
"text": "In May, plaques in Arabic on the lintels above doors of some Hui residents in Shangcha village in Long county under the jurisdiction of Baoji city in the northwestern province of Shaanxi, were replaced with phrases in Chinese, like “Harmony in the family leads to prosperity in all undertakings” and “Diligence and harmony make the family prosper.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Baoji, Shaanxi, China."
],
"links": [
[
"Baoji",
"Baoji#English"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Lung"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "county",
"word": "隴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lǒng",
"sense": "county",
"word": "陇"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Long"
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Long m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic proper nouns",
"Icelandic surnames",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔŋː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔŋː/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋː"
}
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lunga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lungô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lungô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lunge"
},
"expansion": "German Lunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Dutch long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lung"
},
"expansion": "English lung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lunga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German lunga, from Proto-Germanic *lungô. Cognate with German Lunge, Dutch long, English lung, Icelandic lunga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Longen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Long f (plural Longen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Luxembourgish feminine nouns",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/oŋ",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/oŋ/1 syllable",
"lb:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"lung"
],
"links": [
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "Long"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Huỳnh Phi Long"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "龍",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "龍",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "龍"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 龍",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "隆"
},
"expansion": "隆",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 龍 or 隆.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "Long",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Long",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese female given names",
"Vietnamese female given names from Chinese",
"Vietnamese given names",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese male given names",
"Vietnamese male given names from Chinese",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese unisex given names",
"Vietnamese unisex given names from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name from Chinese"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "long"
}
],
"word": "Long"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.