"Lollard" meaning in All languages combined

See Lollard on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlɒlɑː(ɹ)d/ Forms: Lollards [plural]
Etymology: Late Middle English, possibly from or influenced by Dutch lollen (“to mumble”). Other origins have been proposed; see Lollardy. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|nl|lollen|t=to mumble}} Dutch lollen (“to mumble”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Lollard (plural Lollards)
  1. (historical) A member of a sect of early reformers in Germany. Tags: historical Translations (Translations): lollard (French), lollardo (Italian)
    Sense id: en-Lollard-en-noun-Q~TQXTVr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 72 28
  2. (historical) A Wycliffite. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Lollard-en-noun-8CVGPGxk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Lollardian, Lollardism, Lollardist, Lollardize, Lollardry, Lollardy

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Lollard meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lollardian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lollardism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lollardist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lollardize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lollardry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lollardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "lollen",
        "t": "to mumble"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lollen (“to mumble”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, possibly from or influenced by Dutch lollen (“to mumble”). Other origins have been proposed; see Lollardy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lollards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lollard (plural Lollards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a sect of early reformers in Germany."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lollard-en-noun-Q~TQXTVr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ],
        [
          "reformer",
          "reformer"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of a sect of early reformers in Germany."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "lollard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "lollardo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 427",
          "text": "‘She died for Wyclif’s book. It was an old Bible. She was what they call a Lollard.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Wycliffite."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lollard-en-noun-8CVGPGxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wycliffite",
          "Wycliffite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A Wycliffite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɒlɑː(ɹ)d/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lollard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lollardian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lollardism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lollardist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lollardize"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lollardry"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lollardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "lollen",
        "t": "to mumble"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lollen (“to mumble”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, possibly from or influenced by Dutch lollen (“to mumble”). Other origins have been proposed; see Lollardy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lollards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lollard (plural Lollards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a sect of early reformers in Germany."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ],
        [
          "reformer",
          "reformer"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of a sect of early reformers in Germany."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 427",
          "text": "‘She died for Wyclif’s book. It was an old Bible. She was what they call a Lollard.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Wycliffite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wycliffite",
          "Wycliffite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A Wycliffite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɒlɑː(ɹ)d/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "lollard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "lollardo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lollard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.