"Lanius" meaning in All languages combined

See Lanius on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Laniuses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin lanius (“butcher”), a Latinized form of Dutch vleeshouwer. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|lanius||butcher}} Latin lanius (“butcher”), {{der|en|nl|vleeshouwer}} Dutch vleeshouwer Head templates: {{en-proper noun|es}} Lanius (plural Laniuses)
  1. A surname from Latin.

Proper name [Translingual]

Etymology: From Latin lanius (“butcher”). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|la|lanius||butcher}} Latin lanius (“butcher”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|head=Lanius|nogendercat=1}} Lanius m
  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Laniidae – shrikes. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-Lanius-mul-name-3ZP3022W Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Taxonomic names (genus) Hypernyms (genus): Eukaryota (english: superkingdom), Animalia (english: kingdom), Bilateria (english: subkingdom), Deuterostomia (english: infrakingdom), Chordata (english: phylum), Vertebrata (english: subphylum), Gnathostomata (english: infraphylum), Reptilia (english: family) [class], Aves (english: subclass), Neognathae (english: infraclass), Neoaves (english: superorder), Passeriformes (english: order), Passeri (english: suborder), Corvida (english: parvorder), Corvoidea (english: superfamily), Laniidae (english: family) Hyponyms (genus): Lanius excubitor (english: type species), Lanius borealis (english: northern shrike), Lanius bucephalus (english: bull-headed shrike), Lanius cabanisi, Lanius collaris (english: southern fiscal), Lanius collurio (english: red-backed shrike), Lanius collurioides (english: Burmese shrike), Lanius cristatus (english: brown shrike), Lanius dorsalis, Lanius excubitoroides (english: grey-backed fiscal), Lanius gubernator, Lanius humeralis (english: northern fiscal), Lanius isabellinus (alt: isabelline shrike), Lanius ludovicianus (english: loggerhead shrike), Lanius mackinnoni, Lanius meridionalis (alt: Iberian grey shrike), Lanius minor (english: lesser grey shrike), Lanius newtoni, Lanius nubicus (english: masked shrike), Lanius phoenicuroides (english: red-tailed shrike), Lanius schach (alt: long-tailed shrike), Lanius senator (alt: woodchat shrike), Lanius somalicus, Lanius souzae, Lanius sphenocercus, Lanius tephronotus, Lanius tigrinus (english: tiger shrike), Lanius validirostris (english: mountain shrike), Lanius vittatus (english: other species)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lanius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butcher"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lanius (“butcher”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lanius (“butcher”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Lanius",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Lanius m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "mul:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Laniidae – shrikes."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "superkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Eukaryota"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Animalia"
        },
        {
          "english": "subkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Bilateria"
        },
        {
          "english": "infrakingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Deuterostomia"
        },
        {
          "english": "phylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Chordata"
        },
        {
          "english": "subphylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Vertebrata"
        },
        {
          "english": "infraphylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Gnathostomata"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "tags": [
            "class"
          ],
          "word": "Reptilia"
        },
        {
          "english": "subclass",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Aves"
        },
        {
          "english": "infraclass",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Neognathae"
        },
        {
          "english": "superorder",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Neoaves"
        },
        {
          "english": "order",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Passeriformes"
        },
        {
          "english": "suborder",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Passeri"
        },
        {
          "english": "parvorder",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Corvida"
        },
        {
          "english": "superfamily",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Corvoidea"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Laniidae"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "type species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius excubitor"
        },
        {
          "english": "northern shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius borealis"
        },
        {
          "english": "bull-headed shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius bucephalus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius cabanisi"
        },
        {
          "english": "southern fiscal",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius collaris"
        },
        {
          "english": "red-backed shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius collurio"
        },
        {
          "english": "Burmese shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius collurioides"
        },
        {
          "english": "brown shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius cristatus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius dorsalis"
        },
        {
          "english": "grey-backed fiscal",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius excubitoroides"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius gubernator"
        },
        {
          "english": "northern fiscal",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius humeralis"
        },
        {
          "alt": "isabelline shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius isabellinus"
        },
        {
          "english": "loggerhead shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius ludovicianus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius mackinnoni"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Iberian grey shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius meridionalis"
        },
        {
          "english": "lesser grey shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius minor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius newtoni"
        },
        {
          "english": "masked shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius nubicus"
        },
        {
          "english": "red-tailed shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius phoenicuroides"
        },
        {
          "alt": "long-tailed shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius schach"
        },
        {
          "alt": "woodchat shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius senator"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius somalicus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius souzae"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius sphenocercus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius tephronotus"
        },
        {
          "english": "tiger shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius tigrinus"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain shrike",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius validirostris"
        },
        {
          "english": "other species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Lanius vittatus"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Lanius-mul-name-3ZP3022W",
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Laniidae",
          "Laniidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "shrike",
          "shrike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lanius"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lanius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butcher"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lanius (“butcher”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vleeshouwer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vleeshouwer",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lanius (“butcher”), a Latinized form of Dutch vleeshouwer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Laniuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Lanius (plural Laniuses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Latin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lanius-en-name-egfNLF0S",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lanius"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lanius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butcher"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lanius (“butcher”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vleeshouwer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vleeshouwer",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lanius (“butcher”), a Latinized form of Dutch vleeshouwer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Laniuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Lanius (plural Laniuses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Latin",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Dutch",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Latin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lanius"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lanius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butcher"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lanius (“butcher”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lanius (“butcher”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
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        "head": "Lanius",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Lanius m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "superkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Eukaryota"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Animalia"
    },
    {
      "english": "subkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bilateria"
    },
    {
      "english": "infrakingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Deuterostomia"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Chordata"
    },
    {
      "english": "subphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Vertebrata"
    },
    {
      "english": "infraphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Gnathostomata"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ],
      "word": "Reptilia"
    },
    {
      "english": "subclass",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Aves"
    },
    {
      "english": "infraclass",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Neognathae"
    },
    {
      "english": "superorder",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Neoaves"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Passeriformes"
    },
    {
      "english": "suborder",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Passeri"
    },
    {
      "english": "parvorder",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Corvida"
    },
    {
      "english": "superfamily",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Corvoidea"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Laniidae"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "type species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius excubitor"
    },
    {
      "english": "northern shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius borealis"
    },
    {
      "english": "bull-headed shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius bucephalus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius cabanisi"
    },
    {
      "english": "southern fiscal",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius collaris"
    },
    {
      "english": "red-backed shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius collurio"
    },
    {
      "english": "Burmese shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius collurioides"
    },
    {
      "english": "brown shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius cristatus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius dorsalis"
    },
    {
      "english": "grey-backed fiscal",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius excubitoroides"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius gubernator"
    },
    {
      "english": "northern fiscal",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius humeralis"
    },
    {
      "alt": "isabelline shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius isabellinus"
    },
    {
      "english": "loggerhead shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius ludovicianus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius mackinnoni"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Iberian grey shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius meridionalis"
    },
    {
      "english": "lesser grey shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius minor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius newtoni"
    },
    {
      "english": "masked shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius nubicus"
    },
    {
      "english": "red-tailed shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius phoenicuroides"
    },
    {
      "alt": "long-tailed shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius schach"
    },
    {
      "alt": "woodchat shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius senator"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius somalicus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius souzae"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius sphenocercus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius tephronotus"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiger shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius tigrinus"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain shrike",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius validirostris"
    },
    {
      "english": "other species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Lanius vittatus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms derived from Latin",
        "mul:Birds",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Laniidae – shrikes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Laniidae",
          "Laniidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "shrike",
          "shrike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lanius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Lanius meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.