See Kulak on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kulaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kulaks"
},
"expansion": "Kulak (plural Kulaks)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Kulak-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Kulak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кула́к",
"4": "",
"5": "wealthy farmer",
"lit": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кула́к (kulák, “wealthy farmer”, literally “fist”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кула́к (kulák, “wealthy farmer”, literally “fist”). The Russian word probably comes from Turkic *kulak, with the same meaning, from *kul (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulakin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Kulak m (weak, genitive Kulaken, plural Kulaken, feminine Kulakin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ku‧lak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "de:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "de:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Soviet Union",
"orig": "de:Soviet Union",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kulak"
],
"id": "en-Kulak-de-noun-gvRbJhhS",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"kulak",
"kulak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, usually derogatory) kulak"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"historical",
"masculine",
"usually",
"weak"
]
}
],
"word": "Kulak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kulaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kulaks"
},
"expansion": "Kulak (plural Kulaks)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Kulak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кула́к",
"4": "",
"5": "wealthy farmer",
"lit": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кула́к (kulák, “wealthy farmer”, literally “fist”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кула́к (kulák, “wealthy farmer”, literally “fist”). The Russian word probably comes from Turkic *kulak, with the same meaning, from *kul (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulakin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulaken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Kulak m (weak, genitive Kulaken, plural Kulaken, feminine Kulakin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ku‧lak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German derogatory terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Russian",
"German terms derived from Russian",
"German terms derived from Turkic languages",
"German terms with historical senses",
"German weak nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Undetermined language links",
"de:Agriculture",
"de:Male people",
"de:Soviet Union"
],
"glosses": [
"kulak"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"kulak",
"kulak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, usually derogatory) kulak"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"historical",
"masculine",
"usually",
"weak"
]
}
],
"word": "Kulak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kulak meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.