"Kula" meaning in All languages combined

See Kula on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Kulas [plural]
Etymology: * Slavic origin: as a Czech, Polish, and Slovak surname, see Polish kula (“ball”). * Also as a Czech surname, shortened from Mikuláš, the Czech form of Nicholas. * As a Jewish Belarusian surname, from the placename Kulya. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sla|-}} Slavic, {{der|en|cs|-}} Czech, {{der|en|pl|-}} Polish, {{der|en|sk|-}} Slovak, {{cog|pl|kula|t=ball}} Polish kula (“ball”), {{m|cs|Mikuláš}} Mikuláš, {{m|en|Nicholas}} Nicholas, {{der|en|be|-}} Belarusian, {{m|be|Kulya}} Kulya Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Kulas}} Kula (plural Kulas)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Kula-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Hawaiian Kula. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|haw|Kula}} Hawaiian Kula Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Kula
  1. A census-designated place in Maui County, Hawaii, United States. Categories (place): Census-designated places in Hawaii, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Hawaii, USA, Places in the United States Translations (Translations): Kula (Hawaiian)
    Sense id: en-Kula-en-name-dje7M~H- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈku.la/
Rhymes: -ula Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Kula m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|Kula|Kulowie|Kuli|Kulów|Kuli|Kulom|Kulę|Kulów|Kulą|Kulami|Kuli|Kulach|Kulo|Kulowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Kula [nominative, singular], Kulowie [nominative, plural], Kuli [genitive, singular], Kulów [genitive, plural], Kuli [dative, singular], Kulom [dative, plural], Kulę [accusative, singular], Kulów [accusative, plural], Kulą [instrumental, singular], Kulami [instrumental, plural], Kuli [locative, singular], Kulach [locative, plural], Kulo [singular, vocative], Kulowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Polish male surnames
    Sense id: en-Kula-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈku.la/
Rhymes: -ula Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f}} Kula f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Kula [nominative, singular], Kule [nominative, plural], Kuli [genitive, singular], Kul [genitive, plural], Kuli [dative, singular], Kulom [dative, plural], Kulę [accusative, singular], Kule [accusative, plural], Kulą [instrumental, singular], Kulami [instrumental, plural], Kuli [locative, singular], Kulach [locative, plural], Kulo [singular, vocative], Kule [plural, vocative]
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Polish female surnames
    Sense id: en-Kula-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Proper name [Turkish]

IPA: /kʰu.la/
Head templates: {{head|tr|proper noun|head=}} Kula, {{tr-proper noun}} Kula Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Kula [nominative, singular], Kulalar [nominative, plural], Kula'lar [nominative, plural], Kula'yı [accusative, singular], Kulaları [accusative, plural], Kula'ları [accusative, plural], Kula'ya [dative, singular], Kulalara [dative, plural], Kula'lara [dative, plural], Kula'da [locative, singular], Kulalarda [locative, plural], Kula'larda [locative, plural], Kula'dan [ablative, singular], Kulalardan [ablative, plural], Kula'lardan [ablative, plural], Kula'nın [genitive, singular], Kulaların [genitive, plural], Kula'ların [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kula'm [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], Kulalarım [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], Kula'larım [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], Kula'n [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], Kulaların [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], Kula'ların [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], Kula'sı [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], Kulaları [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], Kula'ları [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], Kula'mız [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], Kulalarımız [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], Kula'larımız [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], Kula'nız [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], Kulalarınız [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], Kula'larınız [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], Kula'sı [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], Kulaları [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], Kula'ları [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], Kulaları [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], Kula'ları [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. A town and district of Manisa, Turkey Wikipedia link: tr:Kula Categories (place): Districts of Turkey, Places in Turkey, Towns in Turkey Derived forms: Kulalı
    Sense id: en-Kula-tr-name-zeALtgsP Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms needing attention/templates

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Kula meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kula",
        "t": "ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kula (“ball”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "Mikuláš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mikuláš",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Nicholas"
      },
      "expansion": "Nicholas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "Kulya"
      },
      "expansion": "Kulya",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Slavic origin: as a Czech, Polish, and Slovak surname, see Polish kula (“ball”).\n* Also as a Czech surname, shortened from Mikuláš, the Czech form of Nicholas.\n* As a Jewish Belarusian surname, from the placename Kulya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kulas"
      },
      "expansion": "Kula (plural Kulas)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Kula-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "haw",
        "3": "Kula"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian Kula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hawaiian Kula.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Kula",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in Hawaii, USA",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in Hawaii, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "United States",
            "Names",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Earth",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Hawaii, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Hawaii, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A census-designated place in Maui County, Hawaii, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Kula-en-name-dje7M~H-",
      "links": [
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Maui County",
          "Maui County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hawaii",
          "Hawaii#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "Kula"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kula m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ku‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kula",
        "10": "Kulami",
        "11": "Kuli",
        "12": "Kulach",
        "13": "Kulo",
        "14": "Kulowie",
        "2": "Kulowie",
        "3": "Kuli",
        "4": "Kulów",
        "5": "Kuli",
        "6": "Kulom",
        "7": "Kulę",
        "8": "Kulów",
        "9": "Kulą"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Male surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kula-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ula"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Kula f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ku‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Female surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kula-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ula"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-prop-v-aı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'lar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'yı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'lara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'da",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'dan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'lardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'nın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-poss-prop-v-aı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'sı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'mız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'nız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'sı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kula",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Kula",
      "name": "tr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms needing attention/templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Districts of Turkey",
          "orig": "tr:Districts of Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Districts",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Places in Turkey",
          "orig": "tr:Places in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Towns in Turkey",
          "orig": "tr:Towns in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Kulalı"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and district of Manisa, Turkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kula-tr-name-zeALtgsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Manisa",
          "Manisa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "tr:Kula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu.la/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
    "English terms derived from Hawaiian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kula",
        "t": "ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kula (“ball”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "Mikuláš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mikuláš",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Nicholas"
      },
      "expansion": "Nicholas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "Kulya"
      },
      "expansion": "Kulya",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Slavic origin: as a Czech, Polish, and Slovak surname, see Polish kula (“ball”).\n* Also as a Czech surname, shortened from Mikuláš, the Czech form of Nicholas.\n* As a Jewish Belarusian surname, from the placename Kulya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kulas"
      },
      "expansion": "Kula (plural Kulas)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
    "English terms derived from Hawaiian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "haw",
        "3": "Kula"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian Kula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hawaiian Kula.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Kula",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Hawaii, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Hawaii, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A census-designated place in Maui County, Hawaii, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Maui County",
          "Maui County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hawaii",
          "Hawaii#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "Kula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ula",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ula/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kula m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ku‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kula",
        "10": "Kulami",
        "11": "Kuli",
        "12": "Kulach",
        "13": "Kulo",
        "14": "Kulowie",
        "2": "Kulowie",
        "3": "Kuli",
        "4": "Kulów",
        "5": "Kuli",
        "6": "Kulom",
        "7": "Kulę",
        "8": "Kulów",
        "9": "Kulą"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ula"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ula",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ula/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Kula f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ku‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ula"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Kulalı"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-prop-v-aı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'lar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'yı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'lara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'da",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'dan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'lardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'nın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-poss-prop-v-aı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'sı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'mız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'nız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulalarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'larınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'sı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kulaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kula'ları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kula",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Kula",
      "name": "tr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish proper nouns",
        "Turkish terms needing attention/templates",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "tr:Districts of Turkey",
        "tr:Places in Turkey",
        "tr:Towns in Turkey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and district of Manisa, Turkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Manisa",
          "Manisa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "tr:Kula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu.la/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kula"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.