Kruste in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈkʁʊstə/ Audio: De-Kruste.ogg

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Etymology: From Old High German krusta, borrowed from Latin crusta. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|goh|krusta}} Old High German krusta, {{der|de|la|crusta}} Latin crusta Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=^chen}} Kruste f (genitive Kruste, plural Krusten, diminutive Krüstchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Kruste [genitive], Krusten [plural], Krüstchen [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kruste [nominative, singular], Krusten [definite, nominative, plural], Kruste [genitive, singular], Krusten [definite, genitive, plural], Kruste [dative, singular], Krusten [dative, definite, plural], Kruste [accusative, singular], Krusten [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Brotkruste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Erdkruste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krustig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verkrusten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "krusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German krusta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German krusta, borrowed from Latin crusta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüstchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Kruste f (genitive Kruste, plural Krusten, diminutive Krüstchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kruste-de-noun-EBkC6xHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scab on a wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kruste-de-noun--GMHy1n5",
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schorf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʁʊstə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kruste.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Kruste.ogg/De-Kruste.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Kruste.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kruste"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Brotkruste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Erdkruste"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustig"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkrusten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "krusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German krusta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German krusta, borrowed from Latin crusta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüstchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Kruste f (genitive Kruste, plural Krusten, diminutive Krüstchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scab on a wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schorf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʁʊstə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kruste.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Kruste.ogg/De-Kruste.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Kruste.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kruste"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Kruste" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]

Inflected forms