Kragen in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈkraːɡən/, [ˈkʁaːɡŋ̍], [-ɡən] Audio: De-Kragen.ogg

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -aːɡn̩ Etymology: From Middle High German krage (“neck”), from Proto-Germanic *kragô (“throat”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrogʰ-. Cognate with Hunsrik Kraa, Dutch kraag, probably also English craw. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|krage|t=neck}} Middle High German krage (“neck”), {{inh|de|gem-pro|*kragô|t=throat}} Proto-Germanic *kragô (“throat”), {{der|de|ine-pro||*gʷrogʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷrogʰ-, {{cog|hrx|Kraa}} Hunsrik Kraa, {{cog|nl|kraag}} Dutch kraag, {{m+|en|craw}} English craw Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,-:^}} Kragen m (strong, genitive Kragens, plural Kragen or Krägen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,-:^}} Forms: Kragens [genitive], Kragen [plural], Krägen [plural], strong [table-tags], Kragen [nominative, singular], Kragen [definite, nominative, plural], Krägen [definite, nominative, plural], Kragens [genitive, singular], Kragen [definite, genitive, plural], Krägen [definite, genitive, plural], Kragen [dative, singular], Kragen [dative, definite, plural], Krägen [dative, definite, plural], Kragen [accusative, singular], Kragen [accusative, definite, plural], Krägen [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "an den Kragen gehen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "den Kragen kosten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "der Kragen platzt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hemdkragen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kopf und Kragen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kragenente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rollkragen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Stehkragen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "krage",
        "t": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German krage (“neck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kragô",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kragô (“throat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷrogʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrogʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Kraa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Kraa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraag"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kraag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "craw"
      },
      "expansion": "English craw",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German krage (“neck”), from Proto-Germanic *kragô (“throat”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrogʰ-. Cognate with Hunsrik Kraa, Dutch kraag, probably also English craw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kragens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-:^"
      },
      "expansion": "Kragen m (strong, genitive Kragens, plural Kragen or Krägen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kra‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-:^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kragen-de-noun-ikaFSSbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kragen-de-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete outside fixed terms",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete outside fixed terms) neck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkraːɡən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʁaːɡŋ̍]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɡən]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɡn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kragen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-Kragen.ogg/De-Kragen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/De-Kragen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Kragen"
  ],
  "word": "Kragen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/aːɡn̩",
    "Rhymes:German/aːɡn̩/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "an den Kragen gehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "den Kragen kosten"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Kragen platzt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hemdkragen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kopf und Kragen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kragenente"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rollkragen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stehkragen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "krage",
        "t": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German krage (“neck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kragô",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kragô (“throat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷrogʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrogʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Kraa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Kraa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraag"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kraag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "craw"
      },
      "expansion": "English craw",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German krage (“neck”), from Proto-Germanic *kragô (“throat”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrogʰ-. Cognate with Hunsrik Kraa, Dutch kraag, probably also English craw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kragens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kragen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krägen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-:^"
      },
      "expansion": "Kragen m (strong, genitive Kragens, plural Kragen or Krägen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kra‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-:^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete outside fixed terms",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete outside fixed terms) neck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkraːɡən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʁaːɡŋ̍]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɡən]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɡn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kragen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-Kragen.ogg/De-Kragen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/De-Kragen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Kragen"
  ],
  "word": "Kragen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Kragen" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]

Inflected forms