"Kluft" meaning in All languages combined

See Kluft on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /klʊft/ Audio: De-Kluft.ogg
Rhymes: -ʊft Etymology: From Old High German kluft, from Proto-Germanic *kluftiz. Compare Dutch klucht, English cleft. Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*glewbʰ-}}, {{inh|de|goh|kluft}} Old High German kluft, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*kluftiz}} Proto-Germanic *kluftiz, {{cog|nl|klucht}} Dutch klucht, {{cog|en|cleft}} English cleft Head templates: {{de-noun|f,^e}} Kluft f (genitive Kluft, plural Klüfte) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f,^e}} Forms: Kluft [genitive], Klüfte [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kluft [nominative, singular], Klüfte [definite, nominative, plural], Kluft [genitive, singular], Klüfte [definite, genitive, plural], Kluft [dative, singular], Klüften [dative, definite, plural], Kluft [accusative, singular], Klüfte [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. cleft, fissure, joint Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Kluft-de-noun-WZn4iSlZ
  2. gap, gulf, rift Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Kluft-de-noun-gO~TvlY8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [German]

Head templates: {{de-noun|f,en}} Kluft f (genitive Kluft, plural Kluften) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f,en}} Forms: Kluft [genitive], Kluften [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kluft [nominative, singular], Kluften [definite, nominative, plural], Kluft [genitive, singular], Kluften [definite, genitive, plural], Kluft [dative, singular], Kluften [dative, definite, plural], Kluft [accusative, singular], Kluften [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. uniform, outfit, suit, garb, attire used for a specific activity Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Kluft-de-noun-L7k4PCeU Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 25 12 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 15 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 10 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Plautdietsch]

Forms: Klufte [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German kluft, from Old Saxon *kluft, from Proto-Germanic *kluftiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdt|gml|kluft}} Middle Low German kluft, {{inh|pdt|osx|*kluft}} Old Saxon *kluft, {{inh|pdt|gem-pro|*kluftiz}} Proto-Germanic *kluftiz Head templates: {{head|pdt|noun|plural|Klufte|g=f}} Kluft f (plural Klufte)
  1. ravine, abyss, chasm Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Kluft-pdt-noun-nwTrgb6H Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kluft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kluft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kluftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kluftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "klucht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch klucht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cleft"
      },
      "expansion": "English cleft",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German kluft, from Proto-Germanic *kluftiz. Compare Dutch klucht, English cleft.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Kluft f (genitive Kluft, plural Klüfte)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cleft, fissure, joint"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kluft-de-noun-WZn4iSlZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The gap between the poorest and the top of society has widened dramatically.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 33/2010, page 70:",
          "text": "Die Kluft zwischen den Ärmsten und der Spitze der Gesellschaft hat sich dramatisch geöffnet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap, gulf, rift"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kluft-de-noun-gO~TvlY8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ],
        [
          "rift",
          "rift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klʊft/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kluft.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/De-Kluft.ogg/De-Kluft.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/De-Kluft.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluft"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,en"
      },
      "expansion": "Kluft f (genitive Kluft, plural Kluften)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,en"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 15 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniform, outfit, suit, garb, attire used for a specific activity"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kluft-de-noun-L7k4PCeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "garb",
          "garb"
        ],
        [
          "attire",
          "attire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluft"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kluft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kluft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*kluft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *kluft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kluftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kluftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kluft, from Old Saxon *kluft, from Proto-Germanic *kluftiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klufte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Klufte",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Kluft f (plural Klufte)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ravine, abyss, chasm"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kluft-pdt-noun-nwTrgb6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluft"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *glewbʰ-",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊft",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊft/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kluft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kluft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kluftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kluftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "klucht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch klucht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cleft"
      },
      "expansion": "English cleft",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German kluft, from Proto-Germanic *kluftiz. Compare Dutch klucht, English cleft.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klüfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Kluft f (genitive Kluft, plural Klüfte)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cleft, fissure, joint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The gap between the poorest and the top of society has widened dramatically.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 33/2010, page 70:",
          "text": "Die Kluft zwischen den Ärmsten und der Spitze der Gesellschaft hat sich dramatisch geöffnet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap, gulf, rift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ],
        [
          "rift",
          "rift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klʊft/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kluft.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/De-Kluft.ogg/De-Kluft.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/De-Kluft.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluft"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,en"
      },
      "expansion": "Kluft f (genitive Kluft, plural Kluften)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,en"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uniform, outfit, suit, garb, attire used for a specific activity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "garb",
          "garb"
        ],
        [
          "attire",
          "attire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluft"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kluft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kluft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*kluft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *kluft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kluftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kluftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kluft, from Old Saxon *kluft, from Proto-Germanic *kluftiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klufte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Klufte",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Kluft f (plural Klufte)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
        "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Plautdietsch feminine nouns",
        "Plautdietsch lemmas",
        "Plautdietsch nouns",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ravine, abyss, chasm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluft"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Kluft meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.